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Prime numbers, diophantine equations, diophantine approximations, analytic or algebraic number theory, arithmetic geometry, Galois theory, transcendental number theory, continued fractions
6
votes
1
answer
738
views
Beauty of some numbers discovered by Ramanujan
I am a graduate PhD student and my topic is analytic number theory. I am also a mathematics teacher. I am planning to give a course to pupils in high school that motivates them to study arithmetic and …
-5
votes
0
answers
104
views
Examples of function satisfying some bound
Let $f$ be an arithmetic function such that $f(n)\ll n^{\alpha}$ for some Real number $\alpha$ in $[0,1)$.
Can someone give me examples of such functions other than the sum of divisors function or is …
1
vote
0
answers
104
views
Some property of the greatest prime factor
Let $n$ be a positive integer $\geq 2$ et denote by $ P^{+}(n)$ the greatest prime factor of $n$ my question is as follows:
If $a$ and $b$ are two numbers, is there any method to express or to bound $ …
4
votes
1
answer
201
views
Explicit expression for a function in number theory
In their paper "Moyenne de certains fonctions arithmétiques sur les entiers friables", Tenenbaum and Wu proved that for the case of the function $\beta$ which is the indicator function of integers tha …
1
vote
1
answer
197
views
Sum over three squares
Let $x$ be a sufficiently large number. Is there an explicit or asymptotic formula for the following sum
$$\sum_{\substack{n\leq x\\ n=a^2+b^2+c^2}} 1.$$ Any reference would be helpful.
4
votes
What are the applications of modular forms in number theory?
Modular forms are used to solve Fermat's last theorem, Mock modular forms are used in black holes theory. I read also in Quanta magazine that Eisenstein series are used to compute what we call Monster …
2
votes
1
answer
245
views
Sign changes of a sequence
Let $f$ be an arithmetical function. Suppose that $f(n)>0$ if $n$ is in an integer set $A$ and that $f(n)<0$ for another integer set $B.$ Is there a result from number theory or an elementary result t …
3
votes
1
answer
153
views
Arithmetical function comparable to sine function [closed]
I was wondering if there exists or can we construct (using known arithmetic functions) an arithmetical function that has the same behaviour of the function sine or comparable to it (I mean that oscila …
2
votes
1
answer
212
views
Clarification request on sign changes of Hecke eigenvalues
In their paper 'Sign changes of Hecke eigenvalues', Matomaki and Radziwill established in Lemma 6.2 the following result: There exists absolute positive constants $c$ and $\eta$ such that uniformly in …
1
vote
1
answer
264
views
Sum of log over friables
Let $x$ and $y$ be two positive real numbers.
What is the mean value of the function $\log$ on $y$ friables integers less than $x$ i.e the value of the following sum
$$\sum_{\substack{n \leq x \\ P(n …
7
votes
Accepted
Sum of log over friables
De La Breteche and Tenenbaum established in their paper 'Propriétés statistiques des entiers friables' the asymptotic formula for the above sum. They find it as a corollary; Uniformly for $2 \leq y \l …
6
votes
1
answer
566
views
An asymptotic formula for this sum
Let $X$ be a positive real number. Can someone help me by providing an asymptotic formula for this sum.
$$\sum_{n \leq X, \; n\, \equiv\, a \mod{b}} \log{n},$$
where $a$ and $b$ are two coprime integ …
1
vote
0
answers
115
views
Properties of the function $\chi_{s,k}$
Let $\chi_{s,k}$ be the characteristic function of integers $n$ which are expressed as sum of $s$ positive $k$-th powers i.e $\chi_{s,k}(n)=1$ if and only if $n=a_1^k+\cdots+a_s^k.$ Examples of this t …
2
votes
0
answers
65
views
Can this function satisfy Song conditions?
Let $r_{s,k}(n)$ be the number of representation of a naturel number $l$ as a sum of $s$ positive $k$-th powers.
Joung Min Song introduced some conditions to study asymtotic behavior of some positive …
1
vote
1
answer
197
views
Effective estimate for this infinite product over Hecke eigenvalues
Let $f$ be a primitive form of an even weight $k\geq 2$ for the full modular group $SL_2(Z)$ and let $\lambda_f(n)$ be the $n$-th normalized Fourier coefficient of $f.$ Can someone provide me with an …