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Forcing is a method first used to prove the continuum hypothesis is independent of the classical axioms of set theory
4
votes
1
answer
193
views
Is every first-countable Lindelof space of cardinality $<\mathfrak c$ a $Q$-space under MA?
Definition. A topological space $X$ is a $Q$-space if every subset of $X$ is of type $G_\delta$.
It is clear that every $Q$-space has countable pseudocharacter (= all singletons are $G_\delta$) and is …
2
votes
Calculate the $\downarrow$, $\downarrow\uparrow$ and $\uparrow\downarrow$ cofinalities of th...
At the moment we have the following information on the cofinalities of the poset $\mathfrak P$ (see Theorem 7.1 in this preprint).
Theorem.
1) ${\downarrow}\!{\uparrow}\!{\downarrow}(\mathfra …
11
votes
1
answer
701
views
Is $\mathfrak j_{2:1}=\mathfrak{j}_{2:2}$ in ZFC?
A function $f:\omega\to\omega$ is called
$\bullet$ 2-to-1 if $|f^{-1}(y)|\le 2$ for any $y\in\omega$;
$\bullet$ almost injective if the set $\{y\in \omega:|f^{-1}(y)|>1\}$ is finite.
Let us introduce …
5
votes
1
answer
356
views
Calculate the $\downarrow$, $\downarrow\uparrow$ and $\uparrow\downarrow$ cofinalities of th...
Let $(P,\le)$ be a poset. For a point $x\in P$ let
$${\downarrow}x=\{p\in P:p\le x\}\quad\text{and}\quad{\uparrow}x=\{p\in P:x\le p\}$$be the lower and upper sets of the point $x$, and for a subset $ …
3
votes
0
answers
122
views
The existence of $T$-ultrafilters in ZFC
Looking at this MO-problem, my collegue Igor Protasov suggested to ask on Mathoverflow his old question on $T$-ultrafilters hoping that somebody on MO can solve it.
First I recall the necessary defini …
11
votes
1
answer
627
views
A new cardinal characteristic (related to partitions)?
In this post I will discuss some cardinal characteristic of the continuum, related to partitions of $\omega$ and would like to know if it is equal to some known cardinal characteristic.
By a partition …
2
votes
1
answer
135
views
Compactifications with remainder $[0,\omega_1]$ and convergent sequences
Is the following statement consistent?
$(\star)$ Let $K$ be a separable compact Hausdorff space containing the space $[0,\omega_1]$ so that the complement $K\setminus[0,\omega_1]$ is discrete. Then t …
5
votes
0
answers
102
views
Universal and strong $Q$-sets
A subset $X\subset \mathbb R$ is called
$\bullet$ a $Q$-set if for every subset $A\subset X$ there exists a $\sigma$-compact set $C\subset\mathbb R$ such that $C\cap X=A$;
$\bullet$ a strong $Q$-set …
10
votes
1
answer
315
views
What is known about topological groups of countable spread in ZFC?
A topological space has countable spread if every discrete subspace is at most countable.
By Theorem 8.10 in Todorcevic's book "Partition Problems in Topology", PFA implies that each regular space $X …
11
votes
1
answer
400
views
The Parovichenko cardinal, is it equal to $\max\{\aleph_2,\mathfrak p\}$?
Finally, PFA implies $\mathfrak P=\aleph_2=\mathfrak c=\mathfrak p>\aleph_1$, see Corollary 4.6 in Baumgartner's survey "Applications of the Proper Forcing Axiom" in the "Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology …
13
votes
Accepted
A ridiculous combinatorial cardinal characteristic of the continuum?
The cardinal $\mathfrak{ridiculous}$ is equal to $\mathfrak p$ (which is equal to the smallest character of a free filter without infinite pseudointesection on $\omega$). It suffices to prove that a f …
4
votes
If Q is a subset of the plane of size less than continuum, then does every closed F in Q ext...
In fact, the MO user @trutheality was right saying that the cardinal $\kappa$ is equal to the continuum. This follows from
Theorem. For any set $X\subset\mathbb R^d$ of cardinality $<\mathfrak c$ in …