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Prime numbers, diophantine equations, diophantine approximations, analytic or algebraic number theory, arithmetic geometry, Galois theory, transcendental number theory, continued fractions

6 votes
3 answers
393 views

Strings of consecutive integers divisible by 1, 2, 3, ..., N

For each n, let $a_n$ be the least integer, greater than n, such that the numbers $a_n$, $a_n$+ 1, $a_n$+ 2, ..., $a_n$+ (n – 1) are divisible, in some order, by 1, 2, 3, ..., n. For example $a_{12}$ …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
194 views

Runs of consecutive numbers all of which are Murthy numbers

Murthy numbers, in a given base, are positive integers, such as 2009 in base 10, which are not relatively prime to their reversal, that is, the number written backwards (in base 10 such numbers are AO …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
561 views

Splitting integers 1, 2, 3, … n to avoid least possible sum

For each positive integer n, partition the integers 1, 2, 3, … 2n into two sets of n integers each. Let g(n) be the least integer such that there is such a partition in neither of whose parts there is …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
206 views

Smallest number whose residues are all different when divided by first $n$ primes

For each positive integer $n$, let $A(n)$ be the least number such that the n residues resulting from dividing $A(n)$ by the first $n$ primes are all different. How accurate an estimate can one find f …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
331 views

Coprime matching of an integer's d(n) divisors with the set of the first d(n) integers

A positive integer n is said to be matchable if there is a coprime matching of its d(n) divisors with the set of the first d(n) positive integers, that is a bijection from one set to the other in whic …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
733 views

Numbers divisible by precisely the same set of primes

Say two positive integers are "peers" if they are divisible by precisely the same set of primes, such as 12 and 18 (both divisible by 2 and 3), or 70 and 350 (both divisible by 2, 5 and 7). What are …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
417 views

Primes from arithmetic and geometric progressions

The five primes, 131, 157, 211, 349, 739, are neither in arithmetic or geometric progression, but are instead the sum of the five corresponding terms of an arithmetic and geometric progression. Are …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
309 views

Pairs of integers whose product is one more or less than a prime

Given a positive integer N it is often possible to pair each of the integers 1, 2, 3, ..., N with a different integer between N + 1 and 2 N so that the product of each pair is one less or more than a …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
740 views

Is every prime greater than 5, less than the sum of the two previous primes?

Can one prove by elementary means (such as Paul Erdös' proof of Bertrand's Postulate) that every prime greater than 5 is less than the sum of the two primes immediately preceding it?
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
483 views

Least (and largest) possible number of non-relatively prime pairs among consecutive integers

Given a set of positive integers consider the graph whose vertices are those integers, two of which are joined by an edge if and only if they have a common divisor greater than 1 (i.e, they are not re …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
591 views

Covering the primes with pairs of consecutive integers

Is it true that for every sufficiently large positive integer $n$, one can always find at most $k=\lfloor\pi(n)/2\rfloor$ integers, $a_1,a_2,a_3,a_3,\dots a_k$, between $1$ and $n$, such that each of …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
84 views

Are numbers which are the product of n primes more common than numbers which are the product... [duplicate]

In a recent video (https://www.facebook.com/188916357807416/videos/519169035700435/) Stephen Wolfram wonders whether, for every integer n>2, eventually the number of integers which are precisely the p …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Consecutive numbers with mutually distinct exponents in their canonical prime factorization

Is it possible to find 23 consecutive positive integers each of which has mutually distinct exponents in its canonical prime factorization? Such numbers are sequence A130091 in OEIS. 24 such numbers a …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
468 views

The diameter of a certain graph on the positive integers

Let $G(n)$ be the graph whose vertices are the positive integers $1,2,3,4, \ldots, n$ two of which are joined by an edge if their sum is a square. Is the diameter of this graph 4 for all sufficiently …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
617 views

Graphs determined by sets of consecutive integers

Given a set of positive integers, its P-graph is the graph whose vertex set consists of those integers, two of which are joined by an edge if they have a common divisor greater than 1, that is, they a …
Bernardo Recamán Santos's user avatar

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