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Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.
3
votes
Dimension of polynomial algebras
This class of rings is studied by Arnold and Gilmer in the paper
Jimmy T. Arnold and Robert Gilmer 'The Dimension Sequence of a Commutative Ring'
American Journal of Mathematics , Vol. 96, No. 3 (19 …
9
votes
Nagata's bizzare examples
For 1), Nagata's counterexample goes as follows:
Let $\mathbb{N}=A_1\cup A_2 \cup \cdots$ be a partition such that $|A_i|<|A_{i+1}|$. Take $S=k[x_1,x_2,\ldots]$, prime ideals $I_i=\langle x_i | i\in …
10
votes
Accepted
intersection of ideals in a commutative ring vs their product
I think this problem can in fact be handled by Gröbner basis theory in the case $A$ is a polynomial ring. Since $I\cdot J \subseteq I\cap J$ for any two ideals, one can simply compute a Gröbner basis …
17
votes
Non finitely-generated subalgebra of a finitely-generated algebra
It is easy to make examples of such subrings. For example, take $A=k[x,y]$ and consider the subring
$$
B=k[x^a y^b : 0\le \frac{b}{a}<\sqrt{2}].
$$Geometrically, $B$ is spanned by monomials whose e …
8
votes
Accepted
Count the number of homogeneous polynomials
I guess what you are after is the Hilbert function of ideal. More precisely, if you have a multigraded polynomial ring $k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ and the ideal is given by $I=(f_1,\ldots,f_r)$, the Hilbert f …
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
When does the conormal bundle sequence split?
Let $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a smooth projective variety with ideal sheaf $I_X$. The conormal sequence is given by
$$
0\to I_X/I_X^2\to \Omega_{\mathbb{P}^n}|_X\to \Omega_{X}\to 0.
$$
For which var …
15
votes
how to determine whether an ideal is prime or not by an algorithm
Let $R$ be a Noetherian ring and let $I$ be an ideal in $R[x]$. Then the following facts hold:
$I$ is prime in $R[x]$
$\Longleftrightarrow$ $I\cap R$ is
prime in $R$ and $\overline{I}$ is
prime in $ …
16
votes
Geometric meaning of Cohen-Macaulay schemes
The geometric meaning of Corollary 18.17 in Eisenbud is that given an equidimensional scheme $X$ of dimension $n$ and a surjective morphism $\pi:X\to V$ where $V$ is a regular scheme of dimension $n …
5
votes
Minimal Free resolution of the ideals
The most basic motivation for studying resolutions is computing the Hilbert function/polynomial of $Y=V(I)$. The geometric information in this polynomial is essentially the dimension, the embedded deg …
6
votes
A question about an application of Molien's formula to find the generators and relations of ...
This follows from the Hilbert syzygy theorem. If $R=\mathbb{C}[x_0,\ldots,x_n]^G$ and $R^G$ is generated by elements $f_1,\ldots,f_r$ of degrees $a_1,\ldots,a_r$ respectively, $R^G$ has a free resolut …
11
votes
3
answers
2k
views
When is a blow-up Cohen-Macaulay?
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety and $Z$ a closed subscheme. Let $X'$ be the blow-up of $X$ with center $Z$.
Under what conditions on $Z$ is $X'$
Cohen-Macaulay?
In the case $Z$ is non- …