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Used for questions about the recursively enumerable sets in computability theory/recursion theory. Should be pretty self-explanatory.
4
votes
1
answer
69
views
Effectively non-arithmetic $\omega$-REA degrees
Say that a function $f \in \omega^\omega$ witnesses that an $\omega$-REA set $A = \bigoplus_{i \in \omega} A^{[i]}$ is non-arithmetic if $A^{[\leq f(n)]} \not\leq_T 0^n$. Say that $A$ is effectively …
1
vote
Accepted
Effectively non-arithmetic $\omega$-REA degrees
Unfortunately, I believe I can show there are non-arithmetic $\omega$-REA degrees that aren't effectively $\omega$-REA.
To this end we need to build $A$ to be $\omega$-REA with $A >_a 0$ to satisfy
$$ …
2
votes
1
answer
119
views
Cite for fact that every r.e. degree bounds a 1-generic
Odifreddi doesn't give a cite (at least in proposition XI.2.10) for the proposition that every non-zero r.e. degree computes a 1-generic. What paper should I cite for this proposition?
0
votes
Accepted
Cite for fact that every r.e. degree bounds a 1-generic
For the benefit of others, I emailed Shore and asked him about it and he told me that while he had assumed when he proved it that it wasn't a novel result he never actually found any earlier proof (mu …
2
votes
0
answers
40
views
Uniformity of splitting for n-REA degrees
In "A SPLITTING THEOREM FOR n−REA DEGREES" Shore and Slaman extend the following result of Sacks
If $C$ is r.e., $D \leq_T C$ and $D, C \not\leq_T 0$ then there are sets $C_0, C_1$ such that $C \equ …
5
votes
1
answer
197
views
Does every cuppable r.e. set cup with a low set?
Remember, that an incomplete r.e. set $A$ is cuppable if there is an incomplete r.e. set $B$ such that $A\oplus B \equiv_T 0'$. It's relatively easy to build a low cuppable set but my question is whe …
7
votes
1
answer
166
views
2-REA PA degrees
Remember that an n-REA set is a set of the form $A_0 \oplus A_1 \oplus \cdots \oplus A_n$ with $A_n$ relatively r.e. in $A_m, m<n$ (so $A_0$ is r.e.) and that a degree is PA just if it computes a path …
2
votes
1
answer
71
views
Arithmetic non-trivial 2-l.u.b
Remember a degree $\mathbb{d}$ is the $n$-lub of $\mathbb{c}_j$ in the Turing degrees if it is the least element (not merely a minimal element) set of $\mathbb{c}^{(n)}$ such that $\mathbb{c}$ comput …
0
votes
Accepted
Arithmetic non-trivial 2-l.u.b
Yes, it turns out that there is such an arithmetic (indeed 3-REA) non-trivial 2-lub. In fact, $\emptyset'''$ is such a degree. Consider the construction I give here in answer to this question.
This …
1
vote
1
answer
66
views
Computable in $\omega$-REA degree but not double jump of finitely many columns
Suppose that $A$ is an $\omega$-REA set (so $A^{[n]}$ is r.e. in the prior columns). It is a well-known result that if each column of $A$ is computable then $A \leq_T \emptyset^2$ ($\emptyset^2$ can …
0
votes
Accepted
Computable in $\omega$-REA degree but not double jump of finitely many columns
Ok, so unfortunately the answer is no. I've attached a proof that builds a $\omega$-REA set such that $A^{[\leq n]}$ is low for all $n$ yet $A$ computes $\emptyset'' \oplus X$ where $X$ is a natural …
3
votes
2
answers
148
views
Cupping and capping for 0’ relative to a recursively enumerable set
Is there an r.e. set $A$ such that 0’ is cuppable relative to $A$? What about cappable?
This is equivalent to asking if there is an r.e. $A$ such that 0’ is one half of a pair of $A$ r.e. non-$A$ co …
2
votes
Cupping and capping for 0’ relative to a recursively enumerable set
Just in case anyone else is a mere mortal and takes a moment to understand Slaman's answer here is a more spelled out version of his argument. I'll just do the capping side as it's the same argument …
2
votes
1
answer
99
views
Generality of construction for $\omega$-REA arithmetic degrees
So a common method used to construct non-zero $\omega$-REA arithmetic degrees with various properties is to build an $\omega$-REA operator $J$ satisfying the constraints that (for all $X$)
$$\tag{1} J …
0
votes
Accepted
Generality of construction for $\omega$-REA arithmetic degrees
So after some careful thought I'm pretty sure it is fully general. Let $A$ be a non-arithmetic $\omega$-REA set and $K(X)$ some $\omega$-REA operator satisfying 1 and 2 (see Odifreddi volume 2 XIII.3 …