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10
votes
1
answer
592
views
Is Vopenka's Principle + "ORD has the tree property" consistent?
Vopenka's principle implies the existence of weakly compact cardinals (a proper class of them, I believe). My question is whether Vopenka's principle is consistent with the assertion that the universe …
4
votes
1
answer
299
views
Can a Vopenka cardinal be supercompact?
Can a Vopenka cardinal be supercompact?
I asked a weaker question on here before. Unfortunately, I don't know enough set theory to see whether the positive answer there generalizes to a positive answe …
9
votes
2
answers
463
views
Around Vopěnka: Accessible category with small full discrete subcategories of arbitrary size?
I believe the model-theoretic version of the question is: is there a theory in finitary first-order logic which has, for each cardinal $\lambda$, a set $C_\lambda$ of $\lambda$-many models, such that …
16
votes
2
answers
768
views
Operations on the set of large cardinal axioms
Here's a question from a non-set-theorist, but a sometime-user of large cardinals.
The name Cantor's attic is pretty evocative for the collection of large cardinal axioms: looking through the pages th …
4
votes
1
answer
690
views
Large cardinals without choice?
For any given extension $T$ of ZFC (or perhaps NBGC or something), we can ask whether there is an extension $T'$ of ZF which does not prove AC such that
$Con(T) \leftrightarrow Con(T')$
$Con(T) \to …
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Does the consistency strength hierarchy coincide with the "arithmetic consequence" hierarchy...
In these slides (see especially slide 26), Steel emphasizes the phenomenon that for all known "natural" extensions of ZFC, the ordering by consistency strength agrees with the ordering by containment …
9
votes
2
answers
609
views
Large cardinals without replacement
Let $ZC$ be Zermelo set theory with choice, which differs from $ZFC$ in omitting the axiom scheme of replacement. EDIT: I think I want to include foundation in the axioms, which apparently isn't norma …
14
votes
2
answers
1k
views
What is the consistency strength of weak Vopenka's principle?
Weak Vopěnka's principle says that
the opposite of the category of ordinals cannot be fully embedded in any locally presentable category.
Recall that one form of Vopěnka's principle says that th …
24
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Does Con(ZF + Reinhardt) really imply Con(ZFC + I0)?
The question is: if I assert in ZF that there exists a Reinhardt cardinal, do I really get a theory of higher consistency strength than when I assert in ZFC that there exists an I0 cardinal (the stron …
14
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Are Berkeley cardinals easier to refute in ZFC than Reinhardt cardinals?
Kunen showed that Reinhardt cardinals are inconsistent in ZFC. But his proof is a bit technical for a non-set-theorist to follow. Berkeley cardinals are stronger than Reinhardt cardinals. You can refu …
5
votes
0
answers
197
views
Weak compactness is to trees as [?] is to lattices?
Let $\kappa$ be an inaccessible cardinal. Recall that $\kappa$ is weakly compact if every tree of height $\kappa$ has either a level of size $\kappa$ or a branch of size $\kappa$.
So if $\kappa$ is a …
5
votes
0
answers
131
views
Is the opposite of the category of $\kappa$-Lindelöf Hausdorff spaces locally presentable?
Gelfand duality tells us that the category of compact Hausdorff spaces (with continuous maps as morphisms) is contravariantly equivalent to the category of commutative, unital $C^\ast$-algebras (with …
13
votes
1
answer
505
views
How to understand the interface of the consistency strength hierarchy, reverse mathematics, ...
I am aware of three major "hierarchies" of mathematical theories, but I don't know how to relate these hierarchies to one another. Here are the hierarchies I have in mind:
Consistency strength. My u …