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Questions about the properties of vector spaces and linear transformations, including linear systems in general.
7
votes
2
answers
11k
views
Cramer's rule for eigenvectors
I know that the above doesn't exist, but do bear with me. I need estimates/formulas for entries of certain eigenvectors and Cramer's rule keeps popping up in my mind. So, what can play an anlogous rol …
5
votes
2
answers
560
views
Perron Frobenius with one negative pair of entries
Suppose you have a real symmetric matrix $A$ which is positive except for $a_{ij},a_{ji}$, who are negative.
While it is not generally true that the eigenvector of the dominant eigenvalue of $A$ is …
5
votes
2
answers
258
views
Interlacing for "Almost Hermitian" matrices
I am wondering if there is something known about the interlacing properties of an "Almost Hermitian" matrix, in the following sense: let A be a nxn matrix so that it has a Hermitian principal minor of …
0
votes
1
answer
349
views
Moore-Penrose bound question
Suppose that we are given an equation $Ax=b$. The minimum least-squares solution is of course $x_{m}=A^{\dagger}b$. What I want to know is whether there are known bounds on $||x-x_{m}||$. In the probl …
3
votes
2
answers
274
views
Distinct eigenvalues of the quadratic eigenvalue problem
Suppose we have a quadratic eigenvalue problem $(A_{0}+\lambda A_{1}+ \lambda^{2} A_{2})x=0$. I'd to know if there are conditions under which the problem is known to have a small number of distinct ei …
1
vote
2
answers
332
views
determinantal identity sought
Suppose $A$ is a $n \times m$ matrix and $B$ is a $m \times n$ matrix. Then it is known that $det(I_{n}+AB)=det(I_{m}+BA)$.
Is there an analogous identity of the form $det(P_{1}+AB)=det(P_{2}+BA)$, w …
7
votes
0
answers
291
views
Largest entry of the inverse matrix?
I wonder if there is a "qualitative way" of predicting from the structure ix of the matrix $A$ which entry of $A^{-1}$ will be the largest. I am specially interested in the case
that $A$ is a symmetri …
0
votes
1
answer
139
views
Spectrum of a Laplacianized matrix
Suppose that $A$ is a positive matrix and that we let $R$ be the diagonal matrix of $A$'s row-sums. What can be said about the spectrum of $R-A$? I am particularly interested in the largest eigenvalue …
1
vote
2
answers
506
views
Sufficient conditions for inverse-positivity
I am trying to determine when a certain parametric matrix is inverse-positive (it's actually the one about which I asked in Explicit formula for Cholesky factorization in a special case, but the quest …
1
vote
2
answers
570
views
matrix stability criterion
I have a $5 \times 5$ parametric nonnegative matrix and want to show that it's stable (in the sense that all eigenvalues are positive). It is not symmetric, but I do know in advance that it has 5 real …
1
vote
0
answers
212
views
componentwise eigenvector perturbation
Does the sin-theta theorem imply a componentwise nonasymptotic bound for eigenvectors? Assume, for the purpose of this question, that the eigenvalues concerned are simple.
If this is trivial, I apol …
0
votes
0
answers
161
views
vector equation
Suppose you have an equation of the form $Hx=Ky$, where $x,y$ are vectors of length $n,m$ respectively ($m>n$) and $H,K$ are matrices of orders $n \times n,n \times m$ respectively. Is there some kind …
2
votes
4
answers
613
views
inverse-closed matrix spaces
Is there a known characterization of such spaces?
An example: the space of $n \times n$ matrices spanned by $I$ and $J$ (the identity and all-ones matrices, respectively) is inverse closed by the Sh …
1
vote
0
answers
181
views
matrix-theoretic terminology query
Is there an accepted term for the following property?
Let $A$ be a real matrix such that all entries of the eigenvector corresponding to the least eigenvalue have the same sign.
NOTES: (1) The case …
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Explicit formula for Cholesky factorization in a special case
I have a positive definite matrix of the form $Q+sI-\alpha J$ ($s>2, 0 < \alpha <1$ and $J$ is the all-ones matrix), where $Q$ is "nice", nonnegative and known. I'd like to know if there is a way to o …