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Banach spaces, function spaces, real functions, integral transforms, theory of distributions, measure theory.

6 votes
1 answer
325 views

Is the unit ball in $L_p$, $1<p<2$, contained in a "compact perturbation" of the unit ball i...

For each pair of functions $x,y\in L_2[0,1]$ let us denote by $x\cdot y$ their pointwise product $$ (x\cdot y)(t)=x(t)\cdot y(t),\quad t\in [0,1]. $$ It belongs to $L_1[0,1]$ due to the Cauchy-Bunyako …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
194 views

Is exponential function in a C*-algebra injective on self-adjoint elements?

I asked this question in stackexchange, but it flashed and disappeared: Let $A$ be a C*-algebra and $\exp(x)=\sum_{n=0}\frac{x^n}{n!}$, the usual exponential function from $A$ into $A$. Is it true th …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
117 views

Categorical description of dense homomorphisms of topological algebras

Let $A$ and $B$ be topological associative algebras (no matter, in which sense, for example, over $\mathbb C$, with identity, and with separately continuous multiplication). Let us say that a (continu …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
5 votes

Applications of functional analysis beyond analysis(towards algebra, geometry, number theory...

Recently a new application of functional analysis in geometry appeared, the study of envelopes of topological algebras. It allows to look at "big" geometric disciplines -- complex geometry, differenti …
1 vote
1 answer
179 views

Integrable functions as elements of closed absolutely convex hulls of precompact sets of ind...

I am not a specialist in measure theory, so excuse me if this is simple. Let $\mu$ be a finite measure on a set $X$ (for example, the Lebesgue measure on $[0,1]$). Integrable functions on $X$ can be …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
7 votes

Which topology for $C^\infty(X)$ works?

Arnold, if $l$ is not obliged to belong to $\mathbb N$, i.e. the index set for $l$ can be arbitrary (for $l\in\mathbb N$ this seems to be also true, but this requires a verification), then the usual ( …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
73 views

"Constructive" proof that compact sets $K\subseteq L_1(\mu\times\nu)$ are contained in produ...

A.Defant and K.Floret in chapter 7 of their Tensor Norms and Operator Ideals prove the equality $$ L_1(\mu\times\nu)\cong L_1(\mu)\widehat{\otimes}L_1(\nu) $$ for measures $\mu$ and $\nu$. At the same …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
403 views

Is the ideal of functions vanishing at a set complementable in $C(X)$?

Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff topological set, and $Y$ be its closed subset. Is the ideal of functions vanishing on $Y$ $$ I=\{f\in C(X):\ \forall y\in Y\ f(y)=0\} $$ complementable (as a closed subs …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
33 votes
1 answer
2k views

Stone-Weierstrass theorem for holomorphic functions?

The Stone-Weierstrass theorem has an analog for the algebras of smooth functions, called Naсhbin's theorem: An involutive subalgebra $A$ in the algebra ${\mathcal C}^\infty(M)$ of smooth functio …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
3 votes

Uniform definition of $S(\mathbb{R})$ and $S(\mathbb{Q}_p)$

François Bruhat in his paper of 1961 (see page 61) gave a definition (and proved some properties) of the space ${\mathcal S}(G)$ of the Schwartz test functions on an arbitrary abelian locally compact …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
331 views

Closed two-sided ideals in $C(X,M_n)$

As is known (see Kadison-Ringrose, 3.4.1) each closed ideal $I$ in the $C^*$-algebra $C(X)$ of continuous functions on a compact space $X$ has the form $$ I=\{f\in C(X): \ \forall x\in S\quad f(x)=0 \ …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

A characterization of $L_1(\mu)$ in $L_\infty(\mu)^*$

Let $\mu$ be a finite positive measure on a set $M$: $$ \mu(M)<\infty. $$ As is known, the Banach dual space $L_\infty(\mu)^*$ to the space $L_\infty(\mu)$ contains $L_1(\mu)$, but (excluding some tri …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
153 views

What do people call functionals on holomorphic functions and on polynomials?

There are four most important functional spaces in analysis: the space $\mathcal{C}(M)$ of continuous functions on a topological space, the space $\mathcal{E}(M)$ of smooth functions on a smooth man …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
114 views

Approximation of a linear functional by linear continuous functionals

Let $X$ be a locally convex space, $T$ a balanced convex compact set in $X$, and $f:X\to\mathbb{C}$ a linear functional which is (not necessarily continuous on $X$, but) continuous on $T$. It is not d …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar
1 vote
Accepted

Topologies for which $\mathcal{M}(X)\otimes \mathcal{M}(Y)$ is dense in $\mathcal{M}(X\times...

In stereotype theory there is an isomorphism of stereotype spaces (or, what is the same here, an isomorphism of locally convex spaces) $$ {\mathcal C}^\star(X)\circledast {\mathcal C}^\star(Y)\cong{\m …
Sergei Akbarov's user avatar

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