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Banach spaces, function spaces, real functions, integral transforms, theory of distributions, measure theory.
6
votes
1
answer
325
views
Is the unit ball in $L_p$, $1<p<2$, contained in a "compact perturbation" of the unit ball i...
For each pair of functions $x,y\in L_2[0,1]$ let us denote by $x\cdot y$ their pointwise product
$$
(x\cdot y)(t)=x(t)\cdot y(t),\quad t\in [0,1].
$$
It belongs to $L_1[0,1]$ due to the Cauchy-Bunyako …
4
votes
0
answers
194
views
Is exponential function in a C*-algebra injective on self-adjoint elements?
I asked this question in stackexchange, but it flashed and disappeared:
Let $A$ be a C*-algebra and $\exp(x)=\sum_{n=0}\frac{x^n}{n!}$, the usual exponential function from $A$ into $A$. Is it true th …
6
votes
0
answers
117
views
Categorical description of dense homomorphisms of topological algebras
Let $A$ and $B$ be topological associative algebras (no matter, in which sense, for example, over $\mathbb C$, with identity, and with separately continuous multiplication). Let us say that a (continu …
5
votes
Applications of functional analysis beyond analysis(towards algebra, geometry, number theory...
Recently a new application of functional analysis in geometry appeared, the study of envelopes of topological algebras. It allows to look at "big" geometric disciplines -- complex geometry, differenti …
1
vote
1
answer
179
views
Integrable functions as elements of closed absolutely convex hulls of precompact sets of ind...
I am not a specialist in measure theory, so excuse me if this is simple.
Let $\mu$ be a finite measure on a set $X$ (for example, the Lebesgue measure on $[0,1]$). Integrable functions on $X$ can be …
7
votes
Which topology for $C^\infty(X)$ works?
Arnold, if $l$ is not obliged to belong to $\mathbb N$, i.e. the index set for $l$ can be arbitrary (for $l\in\mathbb N$ this seems to be also true, but this requires a verification), then the usual ( …
1
vote
0
answers
73
views
"Constructive" proof that compact sets $K\subseteq L_1(\mu\times\nu)$ are contained in produ...
A.Defant and K.Floret in chapter 7 of their Tensor Norms and Operator Ideals prove the equality
$$
L_1(\mu\times\nu)\cong L_1(\mu)\widehat{\otimes}L_1(\nu)
$$
for measures $\mu$ and $\nu$. At the same …
4
votes
2
answers
403
views
Is the ideal of functions vanishing at a set complementable in $C(X)$?
Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff topological set, and $Y$ be its closed subset. Is the ideal of functions vanishing on $Y$
$$
I=\{f\in C(X):\ \forall y\in Y\ f(y)=0\}
$$
complementable (as a closed subs …
33
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Stone-Weierstrass theorem for holomorphic functions?
The Stone-Weierstrass theorem has an analog for the algebras of smooth functions, called
Naсhbin's theorem: An involutive subalgebra $A$ in the algebra ${\mathcal C}^\infty(M)$ of smooth functio …
3
votes
Uniform definition of $S(\mathbb{R})$ and $S(\mathbb{Q}_p)$
François Bruhat in his paper of 1961 (see page 61) gave a definition (and proved some properties) of the space ${\mathcal S}(G)$ of the Schwartz test functions on an arbitrary abelian locally compact …
2
votes
1
answer
331
views
Closed two-sided ideals in $C(X,M_n)$
As is known (see Kadison-Ringrose, 3.4.1) each closed ideal $I$ in the $C^*$-algebra $C(X)$ of continuous functions on a compact space $X$ has the form
$$
I=\{f\in C(X): \ \forall x\in S\quad f(x)=0 \ …
13
votes
3
answers
2k
views
A characterization of $L_1(\mu)$ in $L_\infty(\mu)^*$
Let $\mu$ be a finite positive measure on a set $M$:
$$
\mu(M)<\infty.
$$
As is known, the Banach dual space $L_\infty(\mu)^*$ to the space $L_\infty(\mu)$ contains $L_1(\mu)$, but (excluding some tri …
3
votes
0
answers
153
views
What do people call functionals on holomorphic functions and on polynomials?
There are four most important functional spaces in analysis:
the space $\mathcal{C}(M)$ of continuous functions on a topological space,
the space $\mathcal{E}(M)$ of smooth functions on a smooth man …
3
votes
0
answers
114
views
Approximation of a linear functional by linear continuous functionals
Let $X$ be a locally convex space, $T$ a balanced convex compact set in $X$, and $f:X\to\mathbb{C}$ a linear functional which is (not necessarily continuous on $X$, but) continuous on $T$. It is not d …
1
vote
Accepted
Topologies for which $\mathcal{M}(X)\otimes \mathcal{M}(Y)$ is dense in $\mathcal{M}(X\times...
In stereotype theory there is an isomorphism of stereotype spaces (or, what is the same here, an isomorphism of locally convex spaces)
$$
{\mathcal C}^\star(X)\circledast {\mathcal C}^\star(Y)\cong{\m …