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Prime numbers, diophantine equations, diophantine approximations, analytic or algebraic number theory, arithmetic geometry, Galois theory, transcendental number theory, continued fractions

2 votes
1 answer
205 views

The best estimation of the function $\vartheta(x;q,a)$

Consider the function $$\vartheta(x;q,a)=\sum_{p \leq x ,q|(p-a)}\log p=\frac{x}{\phi(q)}+O(\frac{x}{(\log x)^C}).$$ If the Riemann Hypothesis is ture, in the case $q=a=1$ we have $$|\psi(x)-x|<\frac{ …
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0 votes
1 answer
213 views

Asymptotic behavior of the sum $\sum_{k\le x}\frac{1}{\varphi(k)}$

Suppose $x>0$ and let $f(x)=\sum_{k\le x}\frac{1}{\varphi(k)}$, where $\varphi(k)$ is the Euler totient function. It is well known that $\sum_{k\le x}\frac{1}{k}\sim\log x$. What is the asymptotic beh …
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2 votes
1 answer
204 views

Bounding the sum $f(x)=-\frac{x}{2}+\sum_{p\le x}\log(p)-\frac{1}{x}\sum_{p\le x}p\cdot \log...

Consider the function $$f(x)=-\frac{x}{2}+\sum_{p\le x}\log(p)-\frac{1}{x}\sum_{p\le x}p\cdot \log(p).$$ In my recent work, I need to get an explicit [rather than asymptotic] upper bound of this funct …
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  • 622
7 votes
1 answer
486 views

Field of definition of elliptic curves

Let $a,b$ be positive integers, $F=\mathbb{Q}(a^{1/3},b^{1/2})$. Let $E$ be the elliptic curve defined over $F$ by the cubic equation $$y^2=x^3+3a^{1/3}x+2b^{1/2}.$$ Then the $j$-invariant $j(E) = \fr …
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  • 622
2 votes
0 answers
403 views

On two "versions" of abc conjecture

Let $a,b,c$ be coprime nonzero positive integers such that $a+b=c$. The ABC conjecture states that for any $\varepsilon>0$, we have $$c < C_{\varepsilon}\operatorname{rad}(abc)^{1+\varepsilon}.$$ Ther …
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  • 622
11 votes
1 answer
491 views

Sign of the function $f(n)=\sum_{k=1}^n\frac{\mu(k)}{k}$

It is well-known that the Mertens function $M(n)=\sum_{k=1}^n\mu(k)$ changes sign infinitely many times when $n\rightarrow +\infty$. Let $f(n)=\sum_{k=1}^n\frac{\mu(k)}{k}$, then $\lim\limits_{n\right …
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  • 622
2 votes
0 answers
133 views

Tensor product of finite extensions of $\mathbb{Q}_p$

Consider the tensor product of finite extensions of a field $F$ of characteristic zero. (I am interested in the case $F=\mathbb{Q}_p$.) $(1)$ If $M$ is a finite Galois extension of $F$ with Galois gro …
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  • 622
5 votes
1 answer
244 views

Rational isogenies of prime degree $p\in\{11,17,19,37,43,67,163\}$

Let $p\in\{11,17,19,37,43,67,163\}$ be a prime number. In [1], B. Mazur proves that there are only finite number of elliptic curves $E$ [over $\mathbb{Q}$] having an isogeny of degree $p$. Here is my …
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