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1
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1
answer
136
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Proof of an inequality $s_m(n) \le f_m(n)$
For fixed $m = 0, 1, 2, ...$
$$f_m(k) = \prod_{j=1}^{m}(k+j).$$
Some examples of $f_m(k)$ are as following:
$$f_0(k) = 1, \quad f_1(k) = (k+1), \quad f_2(k) = (k+1)(k+2).$$
The $s_m(n)$ is defined as …
3
votes
2
answers
229
views
Inductive proof of $s(n)≤n+1$
I was able to conclude, numerically, the following:
$$s(n) = \sum_{j=0}^n\frac{(-4)^j}{(2j+1)!}\left(\sum_{k=j}^n\frac{(k+1)(2k+1)(k+j)!}{(k-j)!}\right)x^{2j+2}\le n+1$$
for $x\in[0,1]$. For example …
1
vote
Accepted
Proof of an inequality $s_m(n) \le f_m(n)$
For the people who are interested, inspired from this answer,
$$
\begin{align}
s_m(n)
&= \sin\left(\frac{t}{2}\right)\sum_{k=0}^nf_m(k)\sin(k+0.5)t\\
&=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=0}^nf_m(k)2\sin(k+0.5)t\sin\ …