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Statistics of spectral properties of matrix-valued random variables.
8
votes
1
answer
400
views
Wishart matrices: are eigenvalues and eigenvectors independent?
Let $W = X^TX$ denote a standard Wishart matrix, i.e., where $X$ is a Gaussian random matrix with iid standard Normal entries.
In this case we can write $W = U D U^T$, where $U$ is orthogonal and $D$ …
5
votes
1
answer
393
views
Lower tail of random rank one sums?
Let $\{x_i\}_{i\geq 1}$ be iid random elements of the sequence space $\ell^2(\mathbb{N})$;
assume that $\|x_i\|_2 \leq 1$ almost surely. Let $\Sigma = \mathbb{E}[x_1 \otimes x_1]$.
Define
$$
\Sigma_n …
3
votes
1
answer
147
views
Maximum norm within a random subspace intersected with an ellipsoid
Let $d < n$, and let $G_n(d)$ denote the space of all $d$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n$.
Let $a = (a_1,\dots, a_n)$ denote a positive sequence, and define
$U(a) = \{u \in \mathbb{R}^n: \sum_ …
3
votes
0
answers
44
views
Maximizing a Gaussian quadratic form
Let $u$ denote a fixed unit vector in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $g$ a standard Gaussian vector (in $\mathbb{R}^n$).
Consider the map
$$
f_n(X) = \mathbb{E} \langle (X^{-1} + gg^T)^{-1} u, u\rangle,
$$
define …
2
votes
0
answers
26
views
Expected value of $\mathrm{tr}((X + D)^{-1})$ where $X$ is Wishart and $D$ is diagonal?
Let $X$ be a standard Wishart matrix, i.e.,
$$
X = \sum_{j=1}^n g_j \otimes g_j \quad \mbox{where} \quad g_j \sim N(0, I_d).
$$
Above, $g_j$ are independent samples from the standard multivariate Gau …
2
votes
2
answers
184
views
Behavior of a Wishart quadratic form
Let $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ be a random matrix with iid standard Gaussian entries. Let $e_1$ denote the first canonical basis vector in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Define
$$
P_d(\lambda) = (1-\lambda) e_1 …
1
vote
0
answers
50
views
Characterizing set of IID average of symmetric positive semidefinite matrices matrices
Let $\mathcal{S}_+^d$ denote the family of real $d \times d$ symmetric (strictly) positive definite matrices.
Define $\mathcal{P}_d$ to be those measures $\nu$ on $\mathcal{S}_+^d$ (assumed to have it …
1
vote
0
answers
89
views
Is there a way to linearize matrix quadratic forms?
Say $x$ is a random vector in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Then, given a (deterministic) symmetric real positive definite matrix $A$, if we want to calculate the expectation of the quadratic form, we can use the i …
1
vote
0
answers
42
views
Moments on the Stiefel manifold
Let $S_{n, k} = \{V \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times k} : V^T V = I_k\}$ denote the Stiefel manifold, $1 \leq k \leq n$.
Let $P \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ denote a symmetric real, positive definite matrix, …
0
votes
0
answers
76
views
Maximizing the trace of the resolvent of a Wishart matrix over positive unit trace matrices?
Let $G$ be a standard $d \times d$ Wishart random matrix and consider the problem of maximizing the function
$$
f(M) = \mathbb{E}\Big[\mathrm{tr}((G + M^{-1})^{-1})\Big],
$$
over the class of real sy …
0
votes
0
answers
28
views
What is known about the distribution of eigenvectors for random positive semidefinite matrices?
Let $\{x_i\}_{i=1}^n \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be iid random vectors drawn from probability measure $P$.
Define the random $d \times d$ real positive semidefinite matrix,
$$
S_n = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n …