This is a followup to [Bill Thurston's question][1] about different notions of hulls. Here I want to raise a question about the _reflex-free hull_, which is, intuitively, the smallest enclosing shape to an object that cannot hold water in any orientation. Let $S$ be a closed solid object in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and $\partial S$ its surface. Let $H$ be a closed hemispherical neighborhood, a ball intersected with a closed halfspace through its center. Define a _reflex point_ $p$ on $\partial S$ to be one such that it has a neighborhood $H$ such that (a) $H \subset S$ and (b) $H \cap \partial S = p$. An object is _reflex-free_ if it has no reflex points. Intuitively, a reflex point could hold a drop of water in its exterior neighborhood in some orientation. For example, this shape is reflex-free: <br /> ![alt text][2] <br /> The _reflex-free hull_ of an object $O$ is the intersection of all reflex-free shapes that enclose $O$. This notion was introduced in the interesting paper cited below. It has application to manufacturing by molten-metal casting, and applications to architecture.They established a number of properties of the reflex-free hull, but could not find an algorithm to construct it. > <b>Q1</b>. Provide a finite algorithm to construct the reflex-free hull for a polyhedron. They identified a number of difficulties that various ideas for algorithms would encounter. An algorithm that fills in cavities naively, approaches, but never reaches, the reflex-free hull of this example (their Fig. 7): <br /> ![alt text][3] <br /> > <b>Q2</b>. Is the reflex-free hull the same as Thurston's "knife hull"? (Answered by Bill Thurston below: No.) <b>Reference</b>. Hee-kap Ahn, Siu-Wing Cheng, Otfried Cheong, Jack Snoeyink. "The Reflex-Free Hull." In _Proc. 13th Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry_, 2001, and in _International Journal of Computational Geometry and Applications_, 14(6):453-474, 2004. <ul> <li> [CiteSeer][4]. <li>[ps for preliminary 4-page abstract][5]. </ul> (See comments for links, which are not working here for some reason...) [1]: http://mathoverflow.net/questions/39229/what-can-be-said-about-the-shadow-hull-and-the-sight-hull [2]: http://cs.smith.edu/~orourke/MathOverflow/Draining1.jpg [3]: http://cs.smith.edu/~orourke/MathOverflow/Reflex-freeHull.jpg [4]: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.21.259 [5]: http://www.cccg.ca/proceedings/2001/snoeyink-68900.ps.gz