Here is a confident guess, without a proof.

The normal approximation of the binomial distribution gives the estimate
$$ f(n,p) = \frac{\sqrt{2pq}}{\sqrt{\pi n}}.$$

Now, experimentally, for any fixed $n$ the maximum of 
$$ \frac{\mathbb{E}\, |X/n-p\,|}{f(n,p)}$$ occurs at $p=\frac1{2n}$, where it
equals
$$ c(n) = 2^{-n+1/2} (2n-1)^{n-1/2} n^{-n+1/2}\sqrt{\pi}.$$
Note that $c(1)=\sqrt{\pi/2}$ and $c(n)$ is decreasing with
limit $c(\infty)=\sqrt{\pi/e}$.

If this is true, then a simple bound, sharp within a constant, is
$$\mathbb{E}\, |X/n-p\,|\le c(n)\,f(n,p) \le \frac{\sqrt{pq}}{\sqrt{n}}.$$

A proof would show that there is a local maximum at each $p=\frac{2k+1}{2n}$ then identify $k=1$ as the largest. It shouldn't be impossibly difficult.