In linear programming, the fundamental regions are polyhedra, since those are the intersection of half-spaces defined by linear inequalities. In semidefinite programming, the fundamental regions are spectrahedra$^\color{magenta}{\dagger}$: > A spectrahedron is the intersection of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices with an affine-linear space. What are the fundamental regions in convex programming in general? --- <sub>$\color{magenta}{\dagger}$ Bernd Sturmfels, [GAeL Lecture I on Convex Algebraic Geometry — Spectrahedra][1], Coimbra, June 2010.</sub> [1]: https://math.berkeley.edu/~bernd/coimbra1.pdf