This question is motivated by

1. https://mathoverflow.net/questions/255757/why-do-combinatorial-abstractions-of-geometric-objects-behave-so-well
2. [The algebraic geometry of Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley polynomials
](https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.01250)

Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley polynomials (KLS) are vast generalizations of the classical Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials, whose special values have deep meaning in representation theory [1]. They also include the matroid analogue studied in the past ten years. (Aside: they also include general zeta functions.)

They seem to be bridging combinatorics and algebraic geometry. While the nonnegative coefficients of the KLS can be interpreted as the dimension of certain perverse sheaves [2], it seems to be less transparent in pure combinatorial settings. 

I hope to understand KLS more from its combinatorial perspective, without any interference by the geometrical side. However, the definition of KLS [2] is done algebraically on the deformed dual of the underlying poset, making its meaning less transparent.

+ Why did combinatorialists consider KLS in their point of view?
+ Any baby examples of posets whose KLS shows rich combinatorial information right away?