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HNuer
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Unirational implies rationally connected

It is evidently a well-known fact that a unirational variety $X$ (i.e. there is a dominant rational map from $\mathbb P^n$ to $X$) is rationally connected. Numerous authors on birational geometry seem to state this as a remark, but don't indicate how one might prove it. The only proofs I have found of this fact (i.e. Fulton's Intersection Theory book example 10.1.6 and the paper of Samuel he quotes there) use the completion of local rings and power series. I was wondering if there was a purely algebraic (i.e. without completions) proof of this result.

In particular, by blowing $\mathbb P^n$ at the indeterminancy locus of the rational map to $X$ we get a commutative diagram involving a birational, projective, surjective morphism from $\tilde{\mathbb P^N}$ to $\mathbb P^n$, our original rational map from $\mathbb P^n$ to $X$, and a projective, surjective morphism $\tilde{\mathbb P^n} \rightarrow X$, so if we can show that the blowup is rationally connected then mapping to $X$ will give us our chain of rational curves connecting any two points of $X$ (this is the definition of rationally connected I'm using, though I know it's equivalent to just having one such curve). This reduces to the following affine case: We are then left with the case of showing that if $\pi: T\rightarrow \mathbb A^n$ is the blow-up of $\mathbb A^n$ along a subcscheme Z, with exceptional divisor $E$, and $t\in E$, then there is a morphism $h: \mathbb A^1\rightarrow T$ with $h(0)=t$ but $h(\mathbb A^1)$ not contained in $E$. It is here that I was wondering if people knew of a way to procede without using power series as Fulton and Samuel do.

I would also be interested in other proofs of this result.

HNuer
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