All explained here:
- MR0546622 Pierre Deligne, Valeurs de fonctions $L$ et périodes d'intégrales, with an appendix by N. Koblitz and A. Ogus. Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., XXXIII, Automorphic forms, representations and $L$-functions (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, Ore., 1977), Part 2, pp. 313–346, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1979. link to IAS copy