The question as stated is false via considering complete bipartite graphs $K_{n,n}$ whose smallest (and only) positive eigenvalue is $n$.  

Based on your notation you perhaps meant to ask for the smallest non-negative value.  This is also false by considering the disjoint union of edges which has spectrum $\pm 1$ for all values.

Say you restricted only to connected graphs.  The value is still infinite.  For example, take the friendship graph $F_k$ (which is $k$ triangles all sharing a common vertex).  It's smallest non-negative eigenvalue is 1, so this makes the sum infinite.