I'm looking for the answer of who first proved modularity of CM curves? That is if $E$ is an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ which has complex multiplication then there's a non-constant morphism from $X_0(N)$ to $E$ for some $N$ (not necessarily the conductor). The possible names that I've thought of are Hecke, Deuring, Weil or Shimura. Does anybody know something more definite?