Let $(X, {\mathrm{dist}})$ be a metric space. In the paper by <a href="http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/0306.5420"> Kramer, Shelah, Tent and Thomas </a>, they define an algebraic system $A(X)$ as the set $X$ with countably many binary relations $R_\alpha$, for all positive rational $\alpha$: $(x,y)\in R_\alpha$ iff ${\mathrm{dist}}(x,y)<\alpha$. Is this the first paper where this algebraic system was defined?