An argument along these lines for the triple $(1,2^n-1,2^n)$ with $n=p(p-1)$ and $p$ prime is given by Granville & Tucker, <A HREF="http://www.ams.org/notices/200210/fea-granville.pdf">It’s as easy as abc</A> (see first paragraph on page 1227). The radical of $abc$ in this case is bounded from above by $2b/p\simeq c/\sqrt{\log c}$, so less strong than your $c/\log c$ bound, but perhaps this does qualify as an "accessible source". The source for Frits Beukers's proof of the $c/\log c$ bound for the triple $(1,3^{2^k}-1,3^{2^k})$, mentioned by @joro, is <A HREF="http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~beuke106/ABCpresentation.pdf">here</A>.