I'll take a stab at this.
I think that the term "trick" is used to connote a technique that achieves something as if by magic. If I make a cake by combining flour, sugar, and eggs and baking, that is simply a standard technique, but it I make the cake by putting the ingredients into a top hat and waving a wand over it, that is a magic trick. The way that the Weyl unitary trick makes complex groups behave like compact ones seems like a magic trick. (For those of you trying to follow this half baked analogy, the cake is complete reducibility of representations, the oven is integration, and the hat is ... uhhh.... )