The computer found this. Let $n$ be a positive integer. Up to $n=200$ we have: $$\frac{\varphi(2^n-1)}{n}=\frac{2^{\varphi(2^n-1)}-1 \bmod (2^n-1)^2}{2^n-1}. \tag{1}\label{483144_1}$$ >Q1 Is \eqref{483144_1} true? Observe that the LHS is exponential in $n$ and the RHS is doubly exponential in $n$ and we reduce modulo $(2^n-1)^2$. We are working over the integers and both sides are integers. By $\bmod N$ we take the smallest residue modulo $N$. Answer gives partial result congruence, which is of interest, but in its current state doesn't answer the question. Sage code: ``` def mers1(n): return euler_phi(2**n-1)/n def mers2(n): return lift((Integers((2**n-1)**2)(2))**euler_phi(2**n-1)-1)/(2**n-1) ```