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Armin Straub
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Building on the nice answer of Guillaume: The integral

\int[-1,1]n \prodi<j |xi2 - xj2| dx1...dxn

has the closed-form evaluation

4n / \prodk≤n \binom{2k}{k}.

This basically follows from the evaluation of the Selberg beta integral Sn(1/2,1,1/2).

Combined with modding out by a typo, we now arrive at the following product formula for the volume of the unit ball of nxn matrices in the matrix norm:

n! \prodk≤n πk / ((k/2)! \binom{2k}{k}).

In particular, we have:

  • 2/3 π2 for n=2
  • 8/45 π4 for n=3
  • 4/1575 π8 for n=4
Armin Straub
  • 1.4k
  • 2
  • 18
  • 24