For those who aren't familiar with the [Virasoro][1] or [Temperley-Lieb][2] algebras, I include some definitions: • The (universal envelopping algebra of the) **Virasoro algebra** is the $\star$-algebra $Vir_c$ generated by elements $L_n$, ($n \in \mathbb{Z}$), subject to the relations $$ [L_m,L_n]=(m-n)L_{m+n}+\frac{c}{12}(m^3-m)\delta_{m+n,0}, $$ and with $\star$-structure $L_n^* = L_{-n}$. • The **Temperley-Lieb algebra** is the $\star$-algebra $TL_{\delta}$ with generators $U_i$ ($i \in \mathbb{Z}$) and relations : - $U_i^2 = \delta U_i$ and $*$-structure $U_i^* = U_i$. - $U_iU_{i+1}U_i=U_i$ and $U_iU_{i-1}U_i=U_i$ - $U_i U_j=U_j U_i$ for $|i-j|\ge 2$ Both $Vir_c$ and $TL_{\delta}$ depend on a parameter. These are the numbers $c$ and $\delta \in \mathbb{R}$. ___ Let's call a representation $\rho$ of a $\star$-algebra on a Hilbert space *unitary* if $\rho(x^*)=\rho(x)^*$. We are interested in the unitary representations of $Vir_c$ and $TL_{\delta}$. In the case of the Virasoro algebra, we further restrict to positive energy representations, i.e., unitary representations in which the spectrum of $L_0$ is positive. Depending on the value of the parameters $c$ or $\delta$, three things can happen: **1.** Discrete series (only) of quotient of Verma modules are unitary and positive energy. **2.** Continuum of [Verma modules][3] are unitary, positive energy representations. **3.** The Verma modules are not unitary. Now here's the striking thing: $\begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c|c|c} & \text{Discrete series} & \text{Continuum} & \text{Others} \newline \hline Vir_c & c \in \{ 1-\frac{6}{m(m+1)} \vert m = 2,3,4 \ldots \} &c \in [1,\infty) & \text{non-unitary} \newline \hline TL_\delta & \delta\in \{ 2\cos\big(\frac\pi m\big)\quad \vert \quad m = 2,3,4 \ldots \} &\delta \in [2,\infty) & \text{non-unitary} \end{array}$ The parameters $c$ and $\delta$ belong to a countable set (discrete series) exhibiting an accumulation point, followed by a continuum. > - Is it pure coincidence that those two algebras exhibit such similar behaviour? > - Is there some natural map from $Vir_c$ to $TL_{\delta}$, or vice-versa? > - Is there any way of linking the values $c\in 1-\frac{6}{m(m+1)}$ and $\delta\in 2\cos(\frac\pi m)$? > - Are there other algebras exhibiting a similar phenomenon? [1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virasoro_algebra [2]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperley%E2%80%93Lieb_algebra [3]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verma_module