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Eigenvalues of the Laplacian in $L^1$ space

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be bounded domain with smooth boundary. The first eigenvalue of $-\Delta \colon W_0^{1,2}(\Omega) \cap W^{2,2}(\Omega) \rightarrow L^2(\Omega)$ is strictly positive. This is well known and proved by using the energy method. But I learned that $-\Delta$ can be extended up to $L^1(\Omega)$. In this case, is the first eigenvalue still strictly positive?