Riemann-sums can e.g. be very intuitively visualized by rectangles that approximate the area under the curve. See e.g. [Wikipedia:Riemann sum][1]. The [Itô integral][2] has due to the unbounded total variation but bounded quadratic variation an extra term (sometimes called Itô correction term). The standard intuition for this is a [Taylor expansion][3], sometimes [Jensen's inequality][4]. But normally there is more than one intuition for a mathematical phenomenon, e.g. in Thurston's paper, ["On Proof and Progress in Mathematics"][5], he gives seven different elementary ways of thinking about the derivative. **My question**<br/> Could you give me some other intuitions for the Itô integral (and/or Itô's lemma as the so called "chain rule of stochastic calculus"). The more the better and from different fields of mathematics to see the big picture and connections. I am esp. interested in new intuitions and intuitions that are not so well known. [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_sum [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ito_integral [3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_series [4]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen_inequality#Proofs [5]: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9404236