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Robert Israel
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For example, consider the Laplacian on $[-1,1] \times [-1,1]$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. If $m$ and $n$ are distinct positive integers, $\sin(m \pi x) \sin(n \pi y)$ and $\sin(n \pi x) \sin(m \pi y)$ are both eigenfunctions for the same eigenvalue, and are both odd. Similarly $\cos((m+1/2) \pi x) \cos((n+1/2) \pi y)$ and $\cos((n+1/2) \pi x) \cos((m+1/2) \pi y)$ which are both even.

Robert Israel
  • 54.2k
  • 1
  • 76
  • 152