For $n \geq 1$, I want to find all solutions $x_i$ of the equation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} x_i \in \mathbb{Z}, i=0,1,2...,n-1 \\ x_i^2 = 1, i=0,1,2...,n-1 \\ \omega = \cos(2\pi/n)+i\sin(2\pi/n) \\ z = \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} x_i \omega^{i} \\ (z*\operatorname{Conj} z ) \in \mathbb{Z} \end{cases} \end{equation} As an example, $x_i = 1, i=0,1,2...,n-1$ is one solution to this equation. And $x_i = -1, i=0,1,2...,n-1$ is another solution. For small $n$, all solutions can be found by mathematical software. Is there any good idea for bigger $n$? Here is the computational result for small $n$: | $n$ | Number of solutions | $2^n$ | Percentage | |:----------:|:------:|:------:|:------:| |$1$|$2$|$2$|$100.00\%$| |$2$|$4$|$4$|$100.00\%$| |$3$|$8$|$8$|$100.00\%$| |$4$|$16$|$16$|$100.00\%$| |$5$|$12$|$32$|$37.50\%$| |$6$|$64$|$64$|$100.00\%$| |$7$|$44$|$128$|$34.38\%$| |$8$|$144$|$256$|$56.25\%$| |$9$|$80$|$512$|$15.63\%$| |$10$|$244$|$1024$|$23.83\%$| |$11$|$68$|$2048$|$3.32\%$| |$12$|$1816$|$4096$|$44.34\%$| |$13$|$132$|$8192$|$1.61\%$| |$14$|$2020$|$16384$|$12.33\%$| |$15$|$1628$|$32768$|$4.97\%$| |$16$|$4480$|$65536$|$6.84\%$| |$17$|$36$|$131072$|$0.03\%$| |$18$|$17200$|$262144$|$6.56\%$| |$19$|$116$|$524288$|$0.02\%$| |$20$|$33416$|$1048576$|$3.19\%$| |$21$|$6644$|$2097152$|$0.32\%$| |$22$|$30364$|$4194304$|$0.72\%$| |$23$|$140$|$8388608$|$0.00\%$| |$24$|$530512$|$16777216$|$3.16\%$| |$25$|$1032$|$33554432$|$0.00\%$| |$26$|$173164$|$67108864$|$0.26\%$| |$27$|$14336$|$134217728$|$0.01\%$|