All Questions
Tagged with symmetric-spaces lie-groups
74 questions
3
votes
1
answer
162
views
Compact symmetric spaces and sub-root systems
Given two semisimple complex Lie algebras $\frak{g}$ and $\frak{n}$ such that the root system of $\frak{n}$ arises as a sub-root system of the root system of $\frak{g}$, does this then imply that $\...
3
votes
1
answer
100
views
Representation of Lie groups inducing a quasi-isometric embedding of their symmetric spaces
Let $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ be connected semisimple real Lie groups with no compact factors and finite center and let $K_{1}$ and $K_{2}$ denote some fixed choice of their maximal compact subgroups, ...
5
votes
0
answers
86
views
Spherical functions in the space of functions on real Grassmannians
Let $G=O(n)$ be the orthogonal group. Let $K=S(O(k)\times O(n-k))$ be the subgroup of $O(n)$.
Then the pair $(G,K)$ is symmetric, and the homomogeneous space $G/K$ is the Grassmannian of $k$-...
2
votes
0
answers
165
views
A property of the Riemannian metric on the symmetric space $X_\textsf{d}=\textsf{SL}(d,\Bbb R)/\textsf{SO}(d)$
Consider the symmetric space $X_\textsf{d}=\textsf{SL}(d,\Bbb R)/\textsf{SO}(d)$. For any $M\in X_d$, by transporting the Killing form on $T_I(X_d)$ (the space of symmetric matrices with trace zero) ...
2
votes
0
answers
48
views
Multiplicative invariants of non-reduced root systems
It is a well known fact (cf. [1] VI.3.4 Thm. 1) that if $\Phi$ is a (reduced) root system with weight lattice $P$ and $W$ is the Weyl group of this root system, then the algebra of invariant ...
6
votes
0
answers
147
views
Maximum symmetry metric on irreducible compact symmetric space
Let $ M $ be a compact connected manifold. The degree of symmetry of $ M $, denoted $ N(M) $, is the maximum of the dimensions of the isometry groups of all possible Riemannian structures on $ M $. ...
5
votes
1
answer
203
views
Can all hermitian symmetric spaces be realised as coadjoint orbits?
Here is what I know. Assume $M\cong G/K$ is an irreducible hermitian symmetric space. Denote the Lie-algebra of $K$ by $\mathfrak{t}$. Proposition 1.2. chapter 3 in
Wienhard - Bounded cohomology and ...
12
votes
0
answers
246
views
Symmetric spaces are quandles. Is this important?
For concreteness, let's consider a connected reductive Lie group $G$, and an involution $\theta$ on it. Then the associated symmetric space $X=G/G^\theta$ has the structure of an involutive quandle: ...
3
votes
0
answers
142
views
Conjugacy classes of Cartan subspaces in parahermitian symmetric spaces
Are there any good tables of the numbers of conjugacy classes of Cartan subspaces in pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces? Or a good method to count them? In particular, I am interested in the ...
9
votes
1
answer
643
views
Explicit construction of a (the?) dual symmetric space
I am looking for a reference, proof or disproof of the fact that every Riemannian globally symmetric space of compact (non-compact) type has a "dual", which is of non-compact (compact) type.
...
3
votes
0
answers
111
views
Almost two-point homogeneous spaces
I define a NICE space to be a connected Riemannian manifold $M$ such that for any two distinct points $p,q\in M$, there exists an isometry $R_{p,q}$ exchanging these two points (that is such that $R_{...
3
votes
0
answers
50
views
How to construct lattice points in bounded symmetric domain?
Consider the Hermitian bounded symmetric domain for $k \leq m$:
$$
C_{k, m} = \{ Z \in \mathbb{C}^{m\times k} \,|\, Z^*Z < I_k \}
$$
where $I_k$ is the $k\times k$ unit matrix. If I am not mistaken,...
3
votes
1
answer
273
views
Classification of "homogeneous" submanifolds of ℝⁿ
I define a subset $M$ of $\mathbb R^n$ to be a "homogeneous Euclidean manifold" if:
it is a closed connected smooth submanifold of $\mathbb R^n$,
for every $p, q$ in $M$, there is a ...
5
votes
0
answers
275
views
Fundamental group of compact globally symmetric spaces
The fundamental group of a globally symmetric space $M$ of compact type is known (see Loos [1], Borel [2]). The result can be formulated as follows: it is isomorphic to the quotient
$$(*) \quad \pi_1(...
3
votes
0
answers
59
views
Examples of non-affine, non-semisimple symmetric spaces
I am looking for examples of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces that are not of the type encountered in the standard Riemannian classification, i.e. not flat or with semisimple symmetry group.
As I ...
5
votes
1
answer
162
views
Holonomy of a triangle in an affine symmetric space
Let $G/H$ be an affine symmetric space with involution $\sigma$, and $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{m}\oplus \mathfrak{h}$ the Cartan decomposition of its Lie algebra. We can identify $G/H$ and $\exp(\...
9
votes
0
answers
326
views
Maximal geodesic spheres in the "octooctonic projective plane"
Boris Rosenfeld claimed that the 128-dimensional compact Riemannian symmetric space on which $\mathrm{E}_8$ acts as isometries could be seen as the "octooctonionic projective plane", $(\...
4
votes
0
answers
464
views
Isometry groups of symmetric spaces
Let $M=G/K$ be a symmetric space where $G=\mathrm{Isom}(M)$ and $K$ is the isotropy at some point $o\in M$. Moreover, let $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{k}\oplus\mathfrak{p}$ be the Cartan decomposition of $\...
1
vote
1
answer
449
views
Existence of commuting Chevalley involution
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple finite-dimensional complex Lie algebra, and let $\theta$ be a complex linear involution on $\mathfrak{g}$. Let $\mathfrak{a}$ be a Cartan subspace, and choose a $\theta$...
4
votes
0
answers
148
views
Relationship between Hecke algebra and center of universal enveloping algebra (and the Harish-Chandra isomorphism)
Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group of noncompact type and let $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup. Let $\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{p} \oplus \mathfrak{k}$ be the Cartan decomposition coming from some ...
0
votes
0
answers
79
views
$\tau$-admissible lift
I've been asked to take on a peer-review task which has to be completed in a short time, obviously details have to remain confidential, I need to work out what ``$\tau$-admissible lift" means if $...
10
votes
1
answer
590
views
Involutive automorphism of simple Lie algebra
I am sorry if this question is too elementary to be posted here, but no experts answer this question when I post it on Math Stackexchange.
Let $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{k}+\mathfrak{p}$ be a Cartan ...
5
votes
1
answer
150
views
What is the name of the real form corresponding to the quaternionic symmetric space?
Let $G$ be a compact simple Lie group. Choose a system of positive roots, and let $\mathrm{SU}(2) \subset G$ correspond to the highest root, and $\mathbb{Z}/2 \subset \mathrm{SU}(2)$ the centre. The ...
6
votes
1
answer
395
views
Explicit fundamental domain for the action of $\operatorname{O}(n,1)(\mathbb{Z})$ on $\operatorname{O}(n,1)(\mathbb{R})$
Minkowski computed explicit fundamental domains for the action of $\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ on $\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R})/\operatorname{SO}_n(\mathbb{R})$ for each $n \leq 6$. In the ...
3
votes
0
answers
105
views
p-adic analogue of classification of irreducible Riemannian symmetric spaces?
For Riemannian symmetric spaces, we have a nice result that the simply-connected ones are products of irreducible symmetric spaces, of which we have a list of ten infinite families and some ...
3
votes
1
answer
152
views
Model geometry uniqueness
Let $ M $ be a compact connected manifold with
$$
M \cong \Gamma \backslash G /H
$$
where $G $ is a Lie group, $ H $ a compact subgroup, $\Gamma $ a discrete subgroup, and $ G/H $ is connected and ...
4
votes
2
answers
267
views
Finite models for torsion-free lattices
Let $G$ be a real, connected, semisimple Lie group and $\Gamma < G$ a torsion-free lattice. Then does there exist a finite $CW$-model for $B\Gamma$?
I know this to be true in many instances (e.g. ...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Help with definition of Liouville measure
$\require{AMScd}$For a Riemannian manifold $M$, I have read authors talking about a 'Liouville measure' on the unit tangent bundle $\operatorname{T}^1(M)$ and then proceed to claim/prove that it is ...
2
votes
1
answer
328
views
Totally geodesic submanifolds of bi-invariant Lie groups
Let $G$ be a Lie group equipped with a bi-invariant metric. I have some questions concerning the totally geodesic and the flat (all sectional curvatures zero) submanifolds of $G$.
I known that every ...
7
votes
0
answers
235
views
Algebraic version of Loos Symmetric Space
Ottmar Loos gave a definition of symmetric spaces in terms of the existence of a multiplication map. Namely, a manifold $M$ is symmetric if there exists a multiplication morphism $\mu:M\times M\to M$ ...
4
votes
0
answers
114
views
Representation theoretic characterisation of symmetric spaces
Let $G$ be a simple compact Lie group and $H$ a closed subgroup.
Let $\mathfrak{h}\subset \mathfrak{g}$ denote the corresponding Lie algebras. Let $\mathfrak{m}$ be an orthogonal complement to $\...
3
votes
0
answers
47
views
Embedding of Riemannian symmetric spaces $E_I$ and $E_{IV}$ into Lie group $E_6$
In answer and comments to this mathoverflow question we have discussed possiblity of embedding Riemmanian symmetric spaces $E_I, E_{II}, E_{III},E_{IV}$ of dimension $42,40,32,26$ respectively into $...
3
votes
0
answers
155
views
Maximally symmetric affine manifold
As a physicist who knows (something) about General Relativity, I'm accustomed to the term "maximally symmetric space" being an $n$-dimensional manifold with $\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$ Killing vectors. A ...
8
votes
1
answer
387
views
What kind of locally symmetric space is a rational sphere
Using Dehn Surgery, we can construct compact hyperbolic $3$-manifolds with vanishing Betti numbers $b_1=b_2=0$, i.e., a rational homology $3$-sphere.
My question is the following.
Is there other ...
3
votes
0
answers
106
views
Restriction that contains a trivial representation
Let $G$ be a noncompact simple Lie group, and $G'$ a noncompact reductive subgroup of $G$ such that $(G,G')$ is a symmetric pair. If $\pi$ is an infinitely dimensional unitary representation of $G$, ...
5
votes
0
answers
155
views
Restriction of discrete series
QUESTION
Let $G$ be a simple Lie group with equal rank; namely, the rank of $G$ equals the rank of its maximal compact subgroup. Suppose that $G'$ is a reductive subgroup of $G$ with equal rank. If $\...
6
votes
1
answer
465
views
Holonomy groups of compact Riemannian symmetric spaces
Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian symmetric space. By the classification of Cartan, it belongs to the table of homogeneous spaces given in the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
7
votes
0
answers
149
views
Eigenspaces and covering relations of twisted involutions
Let $\theta:G\to G$ be an involution of a complex connected reductive Lie group, preserving a maximal torus $T$ (which, for me, lies inside a $\theta$-invariant Borel $B$). Let $K = G^\theta$ be the ...
8
votes
1
answer
673
views
Classification of compact globally symmetric spaces
It is known that any connected compact Lie group $G$ is a finite quotient of the product of a compact simply connected semisimple Lie group $\tilde{G}$ and a torus $\mathbb{T}^n$ (see for example ...
7
votes
0
answers
507
views
Explicit formula for the Levi-Civita connection on a non-compact Riemannian symmetric space
Let $G/K$ be a non-compact Riemannian symmetric space, endowed with the Riemannian metric coming from the Killing form on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ of the semi-simple Lie group $G$. Here $K$ is ...
3
votes
0
answers
94
views
Cohomology of boundary of locally symmetric space
Let $S$ be a locally symmetric space, not necessarily compact, and $\overline{S}$ be its Borel-Serre compactification. Let $\partial S$ be the boundary of $S$. Let $\widetilde{\mathbb{C}}$ be the ...
1
vote
0
answers
235
views
Connectedness of symmetric subgroup of simply connected Lie group
Let $G$ be a connected real simple Lie group, and $\tau$ be an involutive automorphism of $G$. Then $\tau$ defines a symmetric subgroup $G^\tau$ of $G$. In general, $G^\tau$ is not necessarily ...
7
votes
0
answers
138
views
Symmetric pairs of holomorphic type
Let $G$ be a real simple Lie group of Hermitian type; that is, $G/K$ carries a structure of a Hermitian symmetric space where $K$ is a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Equivalently, the center $Z(\...
7
votes
2
answers
231
views
Non-semisimple symmetric subgroups of simply connected simple algebraic groups
Let $G$ be a simply connected simple algebraic group over the field of complex numbers $\mathbb C$. Let $H$ be a symmetric subgroup of $G$. This means that there exists an automorphism of order 2 $\...
4
votes
0
answers
145
views
Exceptional symmetric spaces with quaternionic structure
Following this and this question I found following chain of exceptional symmetric spaces being quaternionic manifolds. I listed dimensions as superscripts for reader convenience.
$F_{I}^{28}\subset ...
4
votes
0
answers
187
views
A few questions about $E_7$ and its symmetric spaces
My question about $E_6$ survived, so I post next episode. From the Yokota book I found out that there is $-1$ in $E_7$ Lie group. This book defines Lie group $E_7$ using 56-dimensional Freudenthal ...
5
votes
0
answers
200
views
Volume growth and visibility in hyperbolic spaces
I am interested in the following two questions for complex, quaternionic and octonionic hyperbolic spaces, equipped with their usual metrics and measures:
For brevity, I will denote the volume of the ...
7
votes
0
answers
601
views
A few questions about $E_6$ and its symmetric spaces
Preface
The purpose of my question - on high level - is to understand exceptional symmetric spaces. My latest idea is to embed them into Lie group. There is quite nice embedding of 32-dimensional $E_{...
15
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Is SO(2n+1)/U(n) a symmetric space?
I am a physics student with only a rudimentary knowledge of differential geometry, so please feel free to point out if I miss something elementary / trivial.
According to https://arxiv.org/abs/1408....
6
votes
0
answers
272
views
Exceptional symmetric spaces embedded in exceptional Lie group
In Yokota (1959) and Atsuyama (1977) papers one can find embedding of projective space $\mathbb OP^2$ into Lie group $F_4$. Lately I come to following idea to have embedding of all four projective ...