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13 votes
1 answer
637 views

trace and involution permutations: Part I

Let $\operatorname{Inv}(\mathfrak{S}_n):=\{\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n: \pi^2=1\}$ be the set of involutions in the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. Denote $I_n:=\#\operatorname{Inv}(\mathfrak{S}_n)$. Let $\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
841 views

Cycle generating function of permutations with only odd cycles

Let $\mathrm{ODD}(n)$ be the set of permutations in $\mathfrak{S}_n$ whose cycle lengths are all odd. It is known that $$ \#\mathrm{ODD}(n) = \begin{cases} ((n-1)!!)^2 &\textrm{ if $n$ is even}; \\...
Sam Hopkins's user avatar
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12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Cyclic Permutations - but not what you think

This question is not about elements of $S_n$ that consist of a single $n$-cycle, though naturally it's related. Instead, consider permutations modulo the action of $(123\ldots n)$. That is, we ...
kcrisman's user avatar
  • 367
10 votes
5 answers
1k views

Number of Permutations?

Edit: This is a modest rephrasing of the question as originally stated below the fold: for $n \geq 3$, let $\sigma \in S_n$ be a fixed-point-free permutation. How many fixed-point-free permutations $\...
balli's user avatar
  • 101
4 votes
3 answers
947 views

Maximal pairwise distance between $k$ permutations

How can k permutations on n-set be arranged to maximize minimal pairwise Kendall tau distance (i.e. number of discordant pairs) between them? For two permutations this is obviously when the second ...
Bogdan Chornomaz's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
199 views

Sequence of monotone tuples and permutation condition for rotation

I was doing some counting in $S_n$ symmetric group I encountered the following problem, which also someway related to central factorial number. So given a $n$ cycle say $(1,2,\ldots,n)$, what are the ...
GGT's user avatar
  • 685