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Questions tagged [stochastic-processes]

A stochastic process is a collection of random variables usually indexed by a totally ordered set.

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What do we know about Poisson boundaries of arbitrary Riemannian manifolds?

For closed manifolds, we know that the Poisson boundary is trivial due to compactness and for radially symmetric manifolds for which diffusion is one dimensional, there are A Brief Introduction to ...
Tyrannosaurus's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
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What (continuous) stochastic processes have path measures that are absolutely continuous w.r.t. Wiener measure?

Suppose I have a stochastic process $\{Z_t\}_{t \in T}$ for which I know the sample paths to be a.s. continuous (we can also assume some usual stuff, such as $T$ a compact metric space, $Z$ having ...
evangecko's user avatar
3 votes
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Asymptotics of number of running maxima of iid random variables

Let $\{X_i\}_{i \geq 1}$ be a sequence of iid non atomic random variables, that is, their CDF has no jump discontinuities. Given a realisation $\omega$ of the random variables, we say that $X_i (\...
Nate River's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Convergence of random functions

Suppose I have a sequence of random continuous functions, $f^{n} : [0, t] \to \mathbb{R}$. Suppose there also exists a random continuous function, $f: [0, t] \to \mathbb{R}$, defined on the same ...
Snidd's user avatar
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Looking for a citation for this simple generalization of the Markov bound to non-negative super-martingales

Does anybody know a reference for the following theorem? Theorem 1. Let $(X_t)_{t=0}^\infty$ be a non-negative supermartingale. Then, for any constant $c > 0$, the event $(\exists > t)\, X_t \...
Neal Young's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
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Convergence in probability results with still open point-wise versions

In ergodic theory and more generally in stochastic processes, often convergence in probability results precede convergence almost-surely results in quite a few years. Classical examples include the ...
Matan Tal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
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On the stationarity of Gaussian processes

I am trying to understand and prove the statement: The normal (or Gaussian) process is stationary in the wide sense if and only if it is strictly stationary. I know the following: A strictly ...
MathematicalMind1618's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
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Self-adjointness of generator and semigroup of an SDE

$ \newcommand{\bR}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\bE}{\mathbb{E}} \newcommand{\bT}{\mathbb{T}} \newcommand{\bP}{\mathbb{P}} \newcommand{\bF}{\mathbb{F}} \newcommand{\cF}{\mathcal{F}} \newcommand{\eps}{\...
Akira's user avatar
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1 vote
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$\alpha$ stable processes without jumps

Levy processes with jumps can be formulated following the Levy-kinchkine representation, which provide a decomposition of the characteristic function into three factors corresponding to the diffusion (...
user1172131's user avatar
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Relationship between transition density function and local time

Assume the local time is $L(t,y)$ and we know $P_x(L(t,y) \in d\tau)$ where $P_x$ denotes the probability measure for a stochastic process starts at $x$. Can we then derive the transition density ...
LOREY CHU's user avatar
1 vote
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Drift of reverse SDE with Lévy processes ($\alpha$ stable distributions)

Given an SDE with a Lévy process with a drift $b(x,t)$ the reverse SDE will have a drift, $\tilde{b}(x,t)$, given by the relation: $$\tilde{b}(x,t) = - b(x,t) + \int_{\mathbb{R}} y \left( 1 + \frac{...
user1172131's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
103 views

Designing an SDE satisfied by $\frac{B(t)}{1+t}$

Let $B$ be the Brownian motion. I want to find a stochastic differential equation satisfied by the process $$X(t) = \frac{B(t)}{1+t}.$$ I am trying to use Itô's lemma for $f(x,t) = \frac{x}{1+t}$ but ...
user754245's user avatar
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The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process from modified integrand

Suppose that $\alpha > 0$ and $\sigma \in \mathbb{R}$ are fixed. Define $Y(t), t \geq 0$ to be an adapted modification of the Itô integral $$ Y(t) = \sigma e^{-\alpha t} \int_0^t e^{\alpha s} dB(s) ...
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Reconstruction of law of diffusion process from call option values

Let $X_{\cdot}$ be a $1$-dimensional diffusion process. If I know the value of the $$\big\{\mathbb{E}[\max\{X_t,c\}\big| X_0 =x\big]:\, c\in \mathbb{R} \text{ and } \,\, t\in (0,1] \big\}.$$ Then, ...
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