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24 votes
2 answers
1k views

Different interpretations of moduli stacks

I'm taking my first steps in the language of stacks, and would like something cleared up. The intuitive idea of moduli spaces is that each point corresponds to an object of what we're trying to ...
Randy Brown's user avatar
  • 1,386
16 votes
2 answers
3k views

Is the Torelli map an immersion?

The Torelli map $\tau\colon M_g \to A_g$ sends a curve C to its Jacobian (along with the canonical principal polarization associated to C); see this question for a description which works for families....
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
648 views

Does a degeneration always have a larger-dimensional automorphism group?

Suppose $\newcommand{\X}{\mathcal{X}}\X$ is an algebraic stack over a field $k$, $\xi$ is a $k$-point which has another $k$-point $x$ in its closure ($x$ is an isotrivial degeneration of $\xi$). Must ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

what exactly is the moduli functor for classifying elliptic curves with (full) level N structure?

So, when people say, "the moduli problem of classifying elliptic curves over $\mathbb{C}$ with level $N$ structure", there are usually two associated functors I've seen: $P_N : \textbf{Ell}\...
Will Chen's user avatar
  • 10.7k
11 votes
1 answer
350 views

Counting isomorphism classes in open subsets of Bun_G

Let $G$ be a split semisimple algebraic group and let $C$ be a curve of genus $g$ over $\mathbb F_q$. Assume $g \geq 2$. The number of $\mathbb F_q$-points of $\# \operatorname{Bun}_G(C)$, where each ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
  • 148k
11 votes
0 answers
379 views

Moduli stacks of algebraic surfaces—obstructions to existence?

The moduli stack $\mathcal{M}_g$ of genus $g$ curves is one of the deepest objects in mathematics, so of course you wonder to what extent you can construct an (Artin?) stack parametrising algebraic ...
Pulcinella's user avatar
  • 5,701
10 votes
0 answers
410 views

What is the signficance of the existence of a moduli stack to a moduli problem?

This is a question in pretty unfamiliar territory for me, so if I have conceptual mistakes please correct me. Let's say we begin with a naive moduli problem: we want a moduli space (whatever space ...
9 votes
1 answer
593 views

Singularities of the moduli stack of Calabi-Yau threefolds

Let $M$ be the moduli of polarized Calabi-Yau threefolds over $\mathbb C$ with fixed Euler characteristic. The coarse moduli space is singular (as usual), but what about the stack? In many cases I ...
El Nino's user avatar
  • 93
9 votes
2 answers
839 views

$Pic$ of the stack of elliptic curves vs. $Pic$ of the coarse space

There's a natural map $f:\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{1,1}\to \overline{M}_{1,1}\cong \mathbb{P}^1$ from the stack of elliptic curves to the coarse space. Both spaces have $Pic=\mathbb{Z}$ hence $f^*:\...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Kodaira-Spencer Theory and moduli of curves

I was looking at a paper of Farkas and the following confusing point came up. Let $\mathscr{M}_g$ be the moduli stack of smooth genus $g$ curves and let $\pi: \mathscr{C} \to \mathscr{M}_g$ be the ...
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
656 views

Moduli 'space' of stacks?

In algebraic geometry, we are frequently interested in parametrizing geometric objects. Formally, parametrization of geometric objects having some property can be viewed as a functor $F:Sch\rightarrow ...
user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
333 views

Do automorphisms actually prevent the formation of fine moduli spaces?

I have found similar questions littered throughout this site and math.SE (for example [1], [2], [3],…), but I feel like like most of them usually just say that non-trivial automorphisms prevent the ...
Coherent Sheaf's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
312 views

Is there a more general obstruction to the existence of moduli spaces than the existence of automorphisms?

We are taught that, in general: A type of objects that has nontrivial automorphisms cannot have a fine moduli space. The proof generally goes along the lines of: Take an object $X$ with a non-...
John Gowers's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
834 views

examples of moduli functors for which coarse moduli space does not exists

Well, the title almost says it all. I would like to list as many examples as possible of moduli functors, for which a coarse moduli space does not exist (and maybe explain why). So, examples such as $[...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
6 votes
2 answers
651 views

Passage from the moduli functor to the functor of points of the coarse moduli space

Let $F: (Sch)^{o}\to (Set)$ be a functor that admits a coarse moduli $Y$ (a scheme). We can consider $Y$ as a representable functor $h_{Y}: (Sch)^{o}\to (Set)$. Is there a direct way to produce $h_Y$ ...
user32511's user avatar
  • 128
6 votes
1 answer
432 views

Is there a Riemann existence theorem for orbifolds?

For smooth algebraic varieties $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$, the Riemann existence theorem establishes an equivalence of categories between the category of finite etale covers of $X$ and finite unramified ...
Will Chen's user avatar
  • 10.7k
6 votes
0 answers
277 views

When stacks don't help

Say I have a map between two coarse moduli spaces $f:M\to M'$, which is very clearly described (by performing some operation that works well for families). I want to prove that $f$ is formally ...
Wizzig's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
0 answers
254 views

Is the stack of varieties with a big line bundle algebraic

In Starr's paper https://www.math.stonybrook.edu/~jstarr/papers/moduli4.pdf the folk result that the fibred category of pairs $(X\to S, L)$, where $S$ is an affine scheme, $X\to S$ is flat proper ...
Pancho's user avatar
  • 171
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

Proving that a map is a morphism

Example : Consider the (open, not compactified) moduli space of stable maps $ \mathcal M_g(1,d)$ of maps of smooth curves of genus $ g$ to $\mathbb P^1$. To each map we associate its branch divisor, ...
John Doe's user avatar
  • 238
5 votes
1 answer
524 views

Essential dimension and the moduli space of abelian varieties

The following problem is listed here: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~erman/Papers/Questions2.pdf and attributed to Vistoli: Let $\mathcal A_g$ denote the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
5 votes
0 answers
272 views

Is the analytification of the coarse space equal to the coarse moduli space of the analytification?

If $X$ is a smooth finite type separated DM algebraic stack over $\mathbb C$ with coarse space $X^c$, then do we know whether the analytification of $X^c$ is the coarse space of the analytification of ...
George's user avatar
  • 113
5 votes
0 answers
308 views

Properties of the Zariski-Riemann topology on the set of valuations

One can classify all valuations on a function field $K$ of transcendence degree $2$ over $\mathbf{C}$. Let's consider the set $S_K$ of all valuations on $K$ endowed with the Zariski-Riemann topology. ...
Saahmri's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
705 views

Rigidification and good moduli space (morphism) in the sense of Alper

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an Artin stack. In "Abramovich, Graber, Vistoli - Twisted bundles and admissible covers", the authors describe a procedure to rigidify $\mathcal{X}$ by a central subgroup $H$ of ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
198 views

Singularities of the moduli stack of polarized hyperkahler varieties

Inspired by the recent question on singularities of the moduli stack of Calabi-Yau threefolds (Singularities of the moduli stack of Calabi-Yau threefolds) I'd like to ask the following question. Is ...
user2345897's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
562 views

Representability of Hom-sheaves of various moduli spaces

(May be a poor title, happy to update) Recall that for a stack $\mathcal{X} \to Sch$ on schemes (e.g. fppf site) and a pair of morphisms $x,y\colon U\to \mathcal{X}$ ($U$ a representable stack) there ...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.4k
4 votes
0 answers
154 views

$\mathcal{M}_{g,n}$ a scheme for $n \gg 0$? [duplicate]

I think that for $n \geq 3$, the Deligne-Mumford moduli stack $\mathcal{M}_{0,n}$ is a scheme. Is it more generally true that for every $g$, the Deligne-Mumford moduli stack $\mathcal{M}_{g,n}$ is a ...
user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

The non-existence of the fine moduli scheme of vector bundles. Why?

The reference I am using is Hoffmann - The moduli stack of vector bundles on a curve. The question is about the moduli space of vector bundles. I am trying to understand why the fine moduli scheme ...
Marion's user avatar
  • 587
3 votes
1 answer
280 views

Integral locus of Hitchin morphism

Let $\Sigma$ be a Riemann surface of genus $g$. To it, we can associated $M_{Dol}$ be the Higgs moduli space of rank $n$ and degree $d$. Fo simplicity let us take $(n,d)=1$. This quasiprojective ...
Tommaso Scognamiglio's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
508 views

Grothendieck duality for stacks

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a smooth, proper and separated Deligne-Mumford stack and let $\pi:\mathcal{X}\rightarrow X$ be its coarse moduli space. Does Grothendieck duality hold for the morphism $\pi$ ? In ...
Puzzled's user avatar
  • 8,998
3 votes
0 answers
198 views

Interesting stacks with affine space as coarse moduli

I am looking for examples of Deligne-Mumford stacks whose coarse moduli space is $\mathbb{A}^n$ or at least an open subscheme of $\mathbb{A}^n$ whose complement has codimension $2$. (Thus the whole ...
Lennart Meier's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
316 views

Reference request: Derived structure on the moduli stack of Higgs bundles

I am reading arXiv:1708.08124. When talking about the moduli stack of Higgs bundles on a projective curve $X$. It is said on page 59, first paragraph that It is often better to put derived ...
Chan Ki Fung's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
785 views

Road map for moduli space/moduli problem/moduli stack

I am familiar with (most of the) contents of Angelo Vistoli's notes on Descent theory (Stacks). I am also comfortable with basics of Schemes, their Cohomology (Cech), from Hartshorne's Algebraic ...
Praphulla Koushik's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
240 views

Stacks in moduli spaces of sheaves research

I want to get some practice and build more appreciation for the use of stacks in the context of classical moduli spaces of sheaves. Here by classical I vaguely mean hands-on description of the ...
Bananeen's user avatar
  • 1,190
3 votes
0 answers
291 views

Properties of finite quotients of quasi-projective varieties

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on a (smooth) quasi-projective variety over $\mathbb C$. One can consider the stacky quotient $[X/G]$ or the "classical" quotient $X/G$. In general, $[X/G]$ is not a ...
Rafen J.'s user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

are moduli stacks deligne-mumford stacks in general

Let M be your favorite moduli stack over the field of complex numbers. Is it reasonable to expect M to be a Deligne-Mumford stack? I know this is true for the moduli space of curves of genus g, ppav'...
Jonathan 's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
927 views

Universal curve of stacks of stable curve

Let $\overline{M}_{g,A}$ the moduli stack of pointed genus $g$ stable curves with weights $A = (a_1,...,a_n)$ introduced in Brendan Hassett, Moduli spaces of weighted pointed stable curves, Adv. Math....
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
312 views

Sheaf of elliptic curves up to isogeny

For a scheme $X$, denote by $\mathcal{Ell}_X[\text{isog}^{-1}]$ the category of elliptic curves on $X$ localized at isogenies. Consider the functor $$ \mathcal{Ell}^{isog}:Sch/S^{op}\rightarrow \text{...
curious math guy's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
363 views

Moduli of curves in characteristic zero

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, and let $\overline{K}$ be its algebraic closure. Let $\overline{M}_{g,n}(K)$ and $\overline{M}_{g,n}(\overline{K})$ be the coarse moduli spaces parametrizing ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
258 views

picard group of moduli of elliptic r-prym curves

Let $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{1,1}$ be the DM compactification of the moduli stack of elliptic curves. Its Picard group is $\mathbb{Z}$. Let us now consider stack of $r$-prym curves $\overline{\mathcal{...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Representability of stack of finite maps between curves

I am interested in the following moduli problem: The moduli functor $\mathcal{F}$ has $T$-points: a nodal $n$-pointed curve $C/T$ of genus $g$. a nodal $b$-pointed curve $D/T$ of genus $h$. a finite ...
Matthias's user avatar
  • 223
2 votes
0 answers
61 views

Stack of smooth fiber bundles with fiber $F$

I'd like to premise that while I know the definition of (differentiable) stack, I'm not really into the language of schemes so my understanding of what is a moduli stack is pretty concrete and ...
Kandinskij's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Tangent Space of Moduli of Log-Smooth Curves

We consider an algebraically closed field $\underline{k}$ and all constructions that we will consider are over this field. It is well known that for each relative nodal curve $\underline{f}: \...
Matthias's user avatar
  • 223
2 votes
0 answers
123 views

Moduli stack of doubly periodic complexes?

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian category. In HAG II Toen and Vessozi built a higher derived stack $X$ whose category of perfect complexes is $\text{Perf}(X)\simeq D^b(\mathcal{A})$. So $X$ is a good ...
Pulcinella's user avatar
  • 5,701
2 votes
2 answers
443 views

What is the pull-back of a polarization of abelian schemes over different bases?

The following came up when reading the definition of the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian varieties in [1]. Let $\pi_1:A_1 \to S_1$ and $\pi_2: A_2 \to S_2$ be abelian schemes over $S_i$, ...
red_trumpet's user avatar
  • 1,286
2 votes
0 answers
734 views

Tangent and cotangent bundle of a smooth algebraic stack

Are there any good notion of tangent and cotangent bundle (and stacks) of a smooth algebraic stack, similar to the notion of tangent and cotangent bundles (and spaces) of smooth schemes? I am ...
user124771's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
132 views

Irreducible components of $\partial \bar{H}_{g,n}$

Let $\bar{H}_{g,n}$ be the moduli space (or moduli stack) of $n$-pointed stable hyperelliptic curves. I am interested in understanding its rational Picard group. In the case $n=0$, the rational ...
GeraldV's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
159 views

Are these moduli problems of curves "well-behaved"?

Let X be a smooth projective surface over $\mathbb C$, and let $d\geq 3$ be an integer. Suppose that all smooth hypersurfaces of degree $d$ are of genus $g\geq 2$. Let $H_{X,d}$ be the Hilbert scheme ...
Adnon's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
292 views

Psi-classes on moduli spaces of weighted curves

Let $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,A[n]}$ be the stack of weighted genus $g$ curves with weights $A[n]=(a_1,...,a_n)$, and let $\pi:\mathcal{C}\rightarrow \overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,A[n]}$ be the universal ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
254 views

Examples when algebraic 1-stack = derived enhancement?

Are there any examples where a usual algebraic 1-stack $X$ and the corresponding derived stack enhancement $\mathbb{R}X$ coincide? Let me take an example from notes of Bertrand Toen, page 41 of https:/...
Robert Hanson's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
60 views

Distribution of the marked points on the components of a stable n-pointed curve of genus zero

Let $\overline{M}_{0,n}$ be the fine moduli space of stable n-pointed curves of genus $g=0$. Let $[(D_{0},p_1,...,p_n)] \in \overline{M}_{0,n}$. Suppose that each component of $D_0$ contains at least ...
Manoel's user avatar
  • 560