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5 votes
1 answer
299 views

Combinatorial Skeleton of a Riemannian manifold

In Chung and Yau's paper: "A combinatorial trace formula" (MSN), they proved a combinatorial version of Selberg's trace formula for lattice graphs. I learned also in the setup that it makes sense to ...
Student's user avatar
  • 5,230
2 votes
2 answers
539 views

Graph with complex eigenvalues

The question I am wondering about is: Can the discrete Laplacian have complex eigenvalues on a graph? Clearly, there are two cases where it is obvious that this is impossible. 1.) The graph is ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
117 views

Spectral bound for maximum clique $k(G)$ in a permutation graph

Let $\pi \in S_n$ be an arbitrary permutation. By permutation graph, we refer to a simple graph with nodes $[n]$ and edges that connect pairs of nodes that appear sorted in $\pi$. Formally, $G=(V=[n],...
kvphxga's user avatar
  • 187
1 vote
0 answers
114 views

Bounds on spectral radius using chromatic number

I am struggling with this question: If I have a connected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges with chromatic number $d$ then how can I give a bound(lower and upper) on its spectral radius in ...
Learnmore's user avatar
  • 135
0 votes
3 answers
308 views

Clustering on tree

I am looking for a method that would identify clusters in a tree-like structure. In the figure below you can see a very simple example where one can visually identify distinct branches with a lot of ...
WoofDoggy's user avatar
  • 237
8 votes
2 answers
323 views

Matrix rescaling increases lowest eigenvalue?

Consider the set $\mathbf{N}:=\left\{1,2,....,N \right\}$ and let $$\mathbf M:=\left\{ M_i; M_i \subset \mathbf N \text{ such that } \left\lvert M_i \right\rvert=2 \text{ or }\left\lvert M_i \right\...
André's user avatar
  • 225
4 votes
0 answers
240 views

Does the zeta regularized Laplacian determinant measure the volume of some parameter space? How many "spanning trees" on a manifold?

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold, with Laplacian $\Delta$. If $\lambda_i$ are the nonzero eigenvalues of $\Delta$, we can define the zeta function $\zeta(s) = \Sigma \lambda_i^{-s}$. By analytic ...
Elle Najt's user avatar
  • 1,462
0 votes
1 answer
138 views

On sum of matrices

Suppose we have a matrix $M\in\Bbb Q^{n\times n}$ with no $0$ elements and we write as sum of two matrices $M_1$ and $M_2$ on following constraint. $M_{1,ij}=M_{ij}$ and $M_{2,ij}=0$ or $M_{1,ij}=0$ ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Relation between nullity of components to its parent graph

Let $G$ be an undirected graph and the corresponding adjacency matrix be $A$. Let $v$ be a cut-vertex of $G$. Let $G_1, G_2,\dots, G_k$ are the connected components of the induced graph $G-v$ ( the ...
Ranveer Singh's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
819 views

An orbit of symmetric polynomials

Consider the ring of polynomials $R:=\mathbb{Z}[x_1,x_2,x_3]$. Define the operators $E, I:R\rightarrow R$ by $Ef(x_1,x_2,x_3)=f(x_1-1,x_2,x_3)$ and the identity $If=f$. Let $\mathcal{L}:R\rightarrow R$...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
414 views

Exact formula for computing n-step transition probability of random walks with self-transitions

Consider a semi-infinite random walks $X_n$, $n=0,1,2,\ldots$, whose state space is a set of consecutive integers and whose one-step transition probabilities are $P_{ij}=\mathrm{Pr}\{X_{n+1}=j|X_n=i\}$...
yeliqseu's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
232 views

Lp norm estimates for the inverse of the Laplacian on a graph

I am looking at a finite connected graph and I would like to know what is the best [i.e. largest] constant $\lambda_p$ in $$ \sum_x f(x) =0 \implies \| \Delta^{-1} f\|_{\ell^p} \leq \lambda_p^{-1} \|...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
0 votes
1 answer
269 views

Decomposition of a regular graph and connected subgraphs

I have asked almost same question earlier. I have been told that my question was poorly written, so I am trying to write it more clearly in this post. Also, this time I would be a little different in ...
Michael's user avatar
  • 267
1 vote
0 answers
455 views

Possibility of Disconnected Subgraphs of a $k$ Connected $r$ regular Graph under a given condition

Context: Given a adjacency matrix A of a $r$-regular graph $G$ (not complete graph $K_{r+1}$) . $G$ is $k$ connected. The matrix A can be divided into 4 sub-matrices based on adjacency of vertex $x ...
Michael's user avatar
  • 267
13 votes
3 answers
4k views

What is a "Ramanujan Graph"?

I noticed an apparent conflict in the definition in literature about what is a "Ramanujan graph, which I was wondering if someone could kindly clarify. (1) The Hoory-Linial-Wigderson review on ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,893
4 votes
1 answer
418 views

What is the spectrum of the Rado graph?

Isn't this question self-explanatory? There is a lot of literature about the Rado graph $R$ in various places. This graph is also known as the "Random Graph" because a countable random graph is ...
David Richter's user avatar
12 votes
6 answers
693 views

Invertibility of a certain matrix indexed by the Hamming cube

For reasons which the margin of this page is too small to hold, I have been reading parts of a recent paper by O. Selim On submeasures on Boolean algebras, arXiv 1212.6822v3 and in Section 7 the ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
3 votes
0 answers
185 views

spectrum of a polygon and zeta function

Let $\Delta(x,y) = 1,0$ according to whether $(x,y)$ is in some polygon (symmetric with respect to the diagonal axis). E.g. The convex hull of three points (taken from a paper on dominoes) $$ \...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Combinatorial proof of (a special case of) the spectral theorem?

The spectral theorem for a real $n \times n$ symmetric matrix $A$ says that $A$ is diagonalizable with all eigenvalues real. If $A$ happens to have non-negative integer entries, it can be interpreted ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar