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14 votes
2 answers
678 views

Are there interesting examples of theorems proved using ‘height’ extensions?

It's well known that forcing is more than a tool for proving independence: We can prove theorems and formulate axioms in theories like $\mathsf{ZFC}$ by moving to forcing extensions (e.g. $\mathfrak{p}...
Neil Barton's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Philosophy of forcing and ctm

I asked a similar question on SE before and received an answer. Not completely convinced, I decided to ask it here with some modifications. Note: I understand how forcing works and how it proves ...
Kushi's user avatar
  • 237
15 votes
3 answers
1k views

What did Paul Cohen mean by saying that generic sets of natural numbers have "no asymptotic density?"

In Paul Cohen's original 1963 paper on forcing, The independence of the Continuum Hypothesis, published in PNAS, he gives his general proof sketch of how he intends to create a model of ZFC that doesn'...
Mike Battaglia's user avatar
19 votes
0 answers
905 views

What examples of existence forcing proofs are there?

Forcing proofs tend to be fairly constructive, in the sense that if I claim that there is a forcing that does something, I usually prove this by constructing that forcing. There are only a handful of ...
Asaf Karagila's user avatar
  • 39.8k
5 votes
2 answers
363 views

Formal Definition of Finite Conditions

Forcing with finite conditions is a common concept used by set theorists. I was thinking about its meaning, but I couldn't find any exact definition of it. At the first glance it seemed to me that ...
Rahman. M's user avatar
  • 2,381
8 votes
2 answers
789 views

Why is this theorem (about $L(P(\omega_1))^V$ and $L(P(\omega_1))^{V[G]}$) nice?

I was recently told that the following (due to M. Viale) is a nice theorem: Suppose there are arbitrarily large supercompacts, and $\mathrm{MM}$ holds in $V$. Let $G$ be generic for a proper ...