All Questions
Tagged with semigroups-and-monoids ac.commutative-algebra
46 questions
6
votes
0
answers
632
views
Generating functions in countable commutative monoids
Let $f: \mathbb{N}_0 \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ be a function. The power series of $f$ can be viewed as the function $\mathscr{P}_f : q \mapsto \sum_{n \in \mathbb{N}_0}^{} f(n)q^n$ where $q \in \mathbb{...
- 405
21
votes
1
answer
638
views
Grothendieck group of the Fibonacci monoid
Let's denote the Fibonacci numbers by $F_0=0,F_1=1,F_{n+2}=F_{n+1}+F_n \; \forall n \ge 0$. According to Zeckendorf's theorem, every positive integer can be represented uniquely as the sum of some (at ...
- 1,543
7
votes
1
answer
271
views
Algebraic proof that the monoid ring of a torsion-free monoid is reduced
In what follows, I say that a monoid $M$ is torsion-free if the $n$-th power map is injective for all $n \geq 1$. I have a proof of the following result:
Claim: if $M$ is a torsion-free commutative ...
- 413
2
votes
0
answers
108
views
Left-elements of a numerical semigroup generated by two elements
A numerical semigroup $S$ is a semigroup in $\mathbb{N}$ such that $\mathbb{N}\backslash S$ is finite. It is known that there exists always a set $M$ such that an element in $S$ can be expressed as a ...
- 31
2
votes
0
answers
119
views
The "matrix direct sum" monoid modulo unitary equivalence
Given a commutative $*$-ring $(R,*)$, let $M(R,*)$ be the monoid whose elements are matrices over $R$ of all possible shapes and entries, including those that have $0$ columns or $0$ rows. Let the ...
- 4,943
1
vote
0
answers
170
views
What is this algebraic object (special case of a semigroup)?
Let $(M,*)$ be a finite semigroup. Further we demand the following:
Zero element: $\exists0\in M \forall m\in M:0*m=0=m*0$.
Left cancelation: $\forall m,n,n'\in M:0\neq m*n =m*n' \Rightarrow n=n'$.
...
- 696
4
votes
0
answers
234
views
Do you know rings without involutions, auto-anti-isomorphics? In that case, what is the minimal example?
Do you know rings without involutions, but auto-anti-isomorphic (isomorphic to their opposite)? In that case, what is the minimal example?
If a ring has an involution f, then f is an anti-automorphism;...
3
votes
1
answer
157
views
Is it true that the structure of a commutative ordered semiring is unique on a commutative ordered monoid?
Is it true that the structure of a commutative ordered semiring with identity is unique on a commutative ordered monoid (i.e., the structure of the monoid and the order are consistent)? I am not ...
- 6,962
5
votes
1
answer
359
views
Computations of divisor class monoids
Let me first recall some definitions from the very first pages of Bourbaki, Commutative Algebra, Chapter 7, "Divisors".
Let $A$ be a (commutative) domain, $K$ its field of fractions. A ...
- 26k
0
votes
1
answer
296
views
Multiplicative monoid of ring modulo units
Let $M = \mathbb{Z}[\phi] \setminus \{0\}$ be the multiplicative monoid of the ring $\mathbb{Z}[\phi]$ with $\phi = \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}$ the golden ratio.
We define the equivalence relationship $x\...
- 943
-3
votes
1
answer
234
views
A common name for a functorial construction of Commutative Algebra?
I am interested whether the following construction naturally appearing in Commutative Algebra has some know and acceped name.
Given a commutative monoid $(M,+)$ and a set $X$, consider the family $F(...
- 41.8k
1
vote
0
answers
111
views
When a semigroup ideal is a determinantal ideal?
Let $S=\langle n_1,...,n_r \rangle$ be a commutative semigroup, and let $I_S \subset k[x_1,...,x_r]$ the associated ideal of $S$, defined as the kernel of the polinomial map $\varphi:k[x_1,...x_n] \...
- 113
9
votes
1
answer
211
views
Reference for Kakutani result on power sum bases of symmetric functions
Numerical semigroups are additive submonoids $A$ of the natural numbers such that the greatest common divisor of all elements of $A$ is 1. The complement of a numerical semigroup in $\mathbb{N}$ is ...
- 528
0
votes
0
answers
53
views
a generalization of group (monoid with order-by-order invertible elements)
Fix a filtered monoid, $H=H_0\supsetneq H_1\supsetneq H_2\supsetneq\cdots$. Suppose for any $h\in H$ and any $n\in \Bbb{N}$ exists $h_n\in H$ such that $h\cdot h_n\in H_n$ and $h_n\cdot h\in H_n$. If ...
- 2,232
3
votes
1
answer
233
views
Is there any characterization and/or classification of subsemigroups of finite monogenic semigroups?
A semigroup $S$ is called monogenic if $S$ is generated by some element $a$ (which is unique if $S$ is not a group) in the sense that $S=\{a^n:n\in\mathbb N\}$.
Observe that each mongenic group is ...
- 41.8k
3
votes
0
answers
92
views
Is the elasticity of a submonoid of the free abelian monoid over a finite set either rational or infinite?
Let $P$ be a finite set, $\mathscr F(P)$ the free abelian monoid with basis $P$, and $H$ a submonoid of $\mathscr F(P)$.
Given $x \in H \setminus \{1_H\}$, we let $\mathsf L_H(x)$ be the set of all $...
- 10.5k
1
vote
0
answers
29
views
Generating larger atoms from smaller ones in a simple $\text{C}_0$-monoid
Let $P$ be a finite set, $\mathscr F(P)$ the free abelian monoid with basis $P$ (which I'll write multiplicatively), $H$ a submonoid of $\mathscr F(P)$, and $\mathcal A(H)$ the set of atoms of $H$ (...
- 10.5k
2
votes
0
answers
98
views
If $H$ is an atomic, unit-cancellative monoid such that the set of atoms of $H$ is finite up to associates, then $H$ is BF
In a previous version of this post, $H$ was an atomic commutative monoid such that the quotient $H/H^\times$ is finitely generated, and I was asking if such conditions were enough for $H$ to be BF. ...
- 10.5k
7
votes
1
answer
167
views
For which abelian groups $G$ does the monoid of zero-sum sequences over $G$ embed into a ring as a divisor-closed subsemigroup?
Let $K$ be a multiplicatively written semigroup (either commutative or not) and $H$ a subsemigroup of $K$. We say that $H$ is divisor-closed (in $K$) if $x \in H$ for all $x, y \in K$ such that $x \...
- 10.5k
3
votes
0
answers
47
views
Counting the monic atoms $f$ in the semiring $\mathbf N[x]$ with $f(0)=1$, bounded coefficients, and degree $k$ (in the limit as $k \to \infty$)
Let $H$ be the multiplicative monoid of the (usual) semiring of polynomials in one variable $x$ with coefficients in $\mathbf N$. Given $\alpha, k \in \mathbf N$, denote by $\mathcal A_k(\alpha)$ the ...
- 10.5k
4
votes
1
answer
173
views
On the factorization of powers of atoms in the ring of integers of a number field
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written monoid with identity $1_H$. An atom of $H$ is a non-unit element $a \in H$ that doesn't split into the product of two non-unit elements.
Given $x \in H$, we ...
- 10.5k
1
vote
1
answer
96
views
If $H$ is commutative and unit-cancellative, then so is the monoid of non-empty ideals of $H$
Let $H$ be a (multiplicatively written) commutative monoid with identity $1_H$. Given $X, Y \subseteq H$, we take
$$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$
We call a set $I \subseteq H$ an ideal of $H$ ...
- 10.5k
4
votes
1
answer
385
views
Which monoids can be realized as the monoid of ideals of a commutative monoid?
Let $H$ be a commutative monoid (written multiplicatively). We say that a set $I \subseteq H$ is an ideal of $H$ if $IH = I$. The set $\mathcal I(H)$ of all ideals of $H$ is made into a (commutative) ...
- 10.5k
4
votes
1
answer
364
views
Values attained by the coheight of $(H \setminus H^\times)^k$ as a function of $H$ and $k$
Edit (Apr 24, 2017). I'm updating this post in the light of the latest developments of a related thread.
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid, and set $M := H \setminus H^\times$,...
- 10.5k
3
votes
2
answers
165
views
Weak ideal systems $r$ for which the $r$-coheight satisfies a kind of triangle inequality
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid with identity $1_H$, and let $\mathcal P(H)$ be the power set of $H$. If $X, Y \subseteq H$, we will set $$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$
...
- 10.5k
2
votes
0
answers
62
views
Extensions of an ideal-theoretic criterion for a monoid to be BF
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid. We denote by $H^\times$ the set of units (or invertible elements) of $H$, and by $\mathcal A(H)$ the set of atoms (or irreducible elements) ...
- 10.5k
2
votes
1
answer
122
views
If $H$ is essentially equimorphic to $K$, then is $H$ atomic only if so is $K$?
I will first state my question, and then give all the relevant definitions.
Q. Let $H$ and $K$ be monoids, and assume $H$ is essentially equimorphic to $K$. Is it true that $H$ is atomic only if so ...
- 10.5k
3
votes
2
answers
101
views
A non-reduced, commutative BF-monoid s.t. $au = u$ for all $a \in \mathcal A(H)$ and $u \in H^\times$
Let $H$ be a monoid, and denote by $H^\times$ and $\mathcal A(H)$, respectively, the set of units (or invertible elements) and the set of atoms (or irreducible elements) of $H$ (an element $a \in H$ ...
- 10.5k
0
votes
0
answers
101
views
Spherical Rings
My question is concerned with filtered rings. It is a classical result that if $R$ is a finitely generated commutative ring graded by a semigroup $S$ then $S$ is also finitely generated.
The reverse ...
- 501
2
votes
0
answers
106
views
Descent of flatness from algebras to monoids II
This is a follow-up question to this one. There, Benjamin Steinberg showed that a morphism of commutative monoids $u$ need not be flat if the induced morphism of $R$-algebras $R[u]$ is flat for some ...
- 6,700
5
votes
2
answers
236
views
Descent of flatness from algebras to monoids
Consider a morphism of commutative monoids $u\colon M\rightarrow N$. We say that $u$ is flat, if the tensor product functor $\bullet\otimes_MN$ from the category of $M$-modules to the category of $N$-...
- 6,700
5
votes
1
answer
383
views
Projective resolutions for commutative monoids
What is the right notion of a projective resolution of a commutative monoid?
The category Mon of commutative monoids has plenty of projective (and even free) objects. Indeed, for every set $X$ one ...
- 3,497
4
votes
0
answers
77
views
Catenarity of monoid algebras
Let $R$ be a commutative ring, let $M$ be a commutative monoid, and let $R[M]$ denote the corresponding monoid algebra. Suppose further that $R$ is universally catenary. One may ask for conditions on $...
- 6,700
2
votes
1
answer
294
views
Finitely generated ordered monoids and noetherian subsets
(This question was asked a long time ago on MSE but got no answer so far...)
Let $E$ be an additively written cancellable commutative monoid with no non-trivial units. We furnish $E$ with the order ...
- 6,700
4
votes
0
answers
152
views
On the computational complexity of the Hilbert polynomial of numerical semigroup rings
Let $(R, \mathfrak{m}) = k[[X^a, X^b, X^c]]$, $a<b<c$, $gcd(a, b, c) = 1$, be a semigroup ring. We have $R$ is a Cohen-Macaulay local ring of dimension one. It is well known that $\ell(R/\...
- 2,773
6
votes
1
answer
917
views
Does the category PCM (partial commutative monoids) have a closed symmetric monoidal product?
A partial commutative monoid (PCM) is, roughly speaking, a set with a partially defined binary operation that is as associative as it can be (given that not all products are defined) and commutative. ...
- 6,229
3
votes
0
answers
223
views
Semidirect products of semigroups [closed]
Let $S,T$ be two semigroups. A function $f:S\to T$ is called multiplicative if for any $x,y\in S$ we have $f(xy)=f(x)f(y)$. If $T=S$ then $f:S\to S$ is called automorphism on $S$.
A function $f:S\to\...
- 131
1
vote
2
answers
367
views
"Exactness" of groupify functor
For each commutative monoid $M$, there exists a "groupification" $\widehat{M}$, i.e. an abelian group that satisfies an obvious universal property.
I tried to prove the following: If in the diagram ...
- 9,853
-1
votes
1
answer
110
views
Variety of commutative semi group [closed]
V is a variety of commutative semi group satisfying the identity $x^2 = x^3$.
I need to prove that:
$|F_V(\{x_1\dots,x_n\})|$ = $3^n -1$.
Any hints on this ?
$F_V$ is V-free algebra.
- 155
6
votes
1
answer
587
views
Study of convex polytopes via commutative algebra
Let $P \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be any convex polytope with integral vertices, and let $M$ be the additive submonoid of $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ which is generated by $\{ (v,1) : v \in P \cap \mathbb{Z}^d \}$. ...
- 211
2
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Classification of rings between a PID and its field of fractions?
Let $D$ be a PID and let $\mathrm{Frac}(D)$ be its field of fractions. I want to classify the intermediate rings $D\subseteq R\subseteq \mathrm{Frac}(D)$.
Theorem: Every such ring $R$ is a ...
- 3,761
42
votes
5
answers
4k
views
What are the main structure theorems on finitely generated commutative monoids?
I should read J. C. Rosales and P. A. García-Sánchez's book Finitely Generated Commutative Monoids and L. Redei's book The Theory of Finitely Generated Commutative Semigroups. I haven't. But here's ...
- 22.3k
0
votes
1
answer
232
views
Kernel elements for the Grothendieck group map of a commutative monoid
This is just a nomenclature question. Let $T$ be a commutative monoid, and let $T^*$ be its Grothendieck group. That is, $T^* \cong T \times T \ / \sim$, where $(s,s') \sim (t, t')$ if $s+t'+e = s'+t+...
- 8,512
5
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Is the radical of a homogeneous ideal homogeneous?
Let $S$ be an $M$-graded $R$-algebra, where $M$ is some monoid, and $I\subset S$ an homogeneous ideal. The original, naïve, question, was: is it true that $\sqrt{I}$ is homogeneous? In this generality,...
- 1,811
13
votes
2
answers
713
views
How do you compute the space of lifts of an E-infinity map?
Let X, Y and B be $E_\infty$ spaces, and let $p: X \rightarrow Y$ and $f: B \rightarrow Y$ be $E_\infty$ maps. We can ask for the space of lifts of f across p, that is the space of $E_\infty$ maps $g:...
- 3,103
27
votes
13
answers
4k
views
Homological algebra for commutative monoids?
Homological algebra for abelian groups is a standard tool in many fields of mathematics. How much carries over to the setting of commutative monoids (with unit)? It seems like there is a notion of ...
- 27.5k