All Questions
Tagged with rt.representation-theory lie-groups
832 questions
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symplectic representations: when could the center act trivially?
I'm considering a problem about symplectic representation of real reductive group, which fits more or less into the setting of symplectic representations discussed in Milne's survey ''Shimura ...
0
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2
answers
448
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real orbits of highest weight vectors
Let $G_\mathbb{C}$ be a complex simple Lie group and let $V_\lambda$ be its finite dimensional irreducible representation with highest weight $\lambda$. Define $\mathcal{H}\_{\mathbb{C}} \subset V_\...
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2
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1k
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Representation Theory of $U(N)$
(1) Is it true that the category of representations of $U(n)$ is equivalent to the category of representations of $SU(N) \times U(1)$? If so, how is it proved, or what is a good reference. (I guess ...
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1
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210
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Centers of universal enveloping algebra of complex Lie algebras
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\mathfrak{g'}$ be complex Lie algebras such that $\mathfrak{g}$ is a subalgebra of $\mathfrak{g'}$. Let $Z(\mathfrak{g})$ and $Z(\mathfrak{g'})$ be the centers of the universal ...
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1
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243
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Adjoint action on the universal enveloping algebra and the PBW theorem
Let $\frak{g}$ be a semisimple Lie algebra and $U(\frak{g})$ its universal enveloping algebra. The adjoint action of $\frak{g}$ on itself extends to an action of $\frak{g}$ on $U(\frak{g})$. How does ...
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205
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What's an example of an $n$-step nilpotent Lie algebra whose centre is not $g^{(n)}$?
Let $\mathfrak g$ be a Lie algebra. $\mathfrak g^{(1)}=\mathfrak g$ and $\mathfrak g^{(n+1)}=[\mathfrak g,\mathfrak g^{(n)}]=\mathbb R$-span$\{[X,Y]:X\in\mathfrak g,Y\in\mathfrak g^{(n)}\}$. The ...
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1
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169
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Representations of simply connected Lie groups [closed]
Let $G$ be a simply connected Lie group. Is it true that any finite dimensional representation of its Lie algebra is the differential of a representation of $G$?
A reference would be helpful.
Sorry if ...
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130
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Non-trivial weight spaces of finite-dimensional irreducible $\frak{g}$-modules
Let $\lambda \in \mathcal{P}^+$ be a dominant weight for $\frak{sl}(n,\mathbb{C})$. When does it hold that the zero weight space, of the associated finite-dimensional $L(\lambda)$, is non-trivial?
...
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1
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194
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Sum of weights of an irreducible representation of $U(N)$
Let $R$ be a finite-dimensional irreducible representation of $U(N)$, with the set of weights $W_R$. Each element of $W_R$ is a vector of length $N$ with integer entries.
Firstly, I would like to know ...
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1
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274
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when $g^*$ is invariant under $Ad(G)$?
Let $G$ be a Lie Group and $\mathfrak{g}$ be its lie algebra.
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ is semisimple or reductive lie algebra, then prove that $\mathfrak{g}^*$ (dual of $\mathfrak{g}$)is invariant under $...
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1
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175
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Centralizer of a reductive subgroup
Let $G$ be a reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$ and $H\subseteq G$ a reductive subgroup. Let $\rho$ be a faithful irreducible finite dimensional representation of $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Assume that $\...
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1
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187
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Matrix representations of Lie groups of type $B_n$
For the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}(2n+1, \mathbb{C})$, there is a matrix representation given by the following matrices:
\begin{align}
\left( \begin{matrix} 0 & x & y \\ -y^T & A & B \\...
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1
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269
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Quadratic Casimir of symplectic group
Does anyone know the formula for the value of quadratic Casimir of the symplectic group $Sp(2N)$ in the fundamental representation? In this definition, $Sp(2)=SU(2)$. Thanks a lot.
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791
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Maximal subgroups of indefinite special orthogonal group SO(p,q)
Can someone answer the following question:
Is there any classification of maximal proper Zariski-closed real subgroups of $SO(p,q)$ which are not parabolic, and satisfy the following conditions:
...
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1
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3k
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Why the Gell-Mann matrices in the SU(3)-model need to be trace orthogonal?
Why the Gell-Mann matrices in the SU(3)-model need to be trace orthogonal?
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68
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A reference for this statement (representations of universal central extensions)
Let $G$ be a connected Lie group with universal cover $\tilde{G}$. I would really appreciate if someone could give me a reference for the proof of the following fact:
"Every projective unitary ...
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74
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A question on projective unitary representation of a Lie group
$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space and $\GL(\mathcal{H})$ denote the group of invertible linear transformations of $\mathcal{H}$. Assume that $G=\{ f:\mathbb{P}\mathcal{...
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0
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255
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Any "inherent" definition of $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ independent of any matrix representation?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\SU(2)$ is explained in detail here.
However, if I know right, this definition itself is known the "fundamental representation".
I wonder if there is any "...
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0
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128
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How to build a representation of the diffeomorphism group of $U(n)$?
Given that $U(n)$ is a smooth manifold I would like to know if there is a way of building a representation of $\text{Diff}(U(n))$ once you pick a particular (finite dimensional) representation of $U(n)...
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0
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96
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Integral of elements of random unitaries
It is known how to calculate the integral of elements of $N\times N$ Haar random unitaries using the Weingarten function:
$$\int \prod_{k=1}^n U_{i_kj_k} U_{m_kr_k}^* \mathrm d U = \sum_{\sigma,\tau} \...
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132
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Lie algebra action Whittaker model
Let $(\pi, H)$ be an irreducible unitary generic representation of $G=\operatorname{GL}(r,\mathbb{C})$ and let $H^{\infty}$ be its subspace of smooth vectors. Let $W :G\to\mathbb{C} $ be the Whittaker ...
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0
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228
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How do I detect whether a representation is (or is not) the adjoint representation?
Let $(\mathfrak{g},[\cdot,\cdot])$ be a Lie algebra. There is a God-given representation of $\mathfrak{g}$, namely, the adjoint representation $\operatorname{ad} : \mathfrak{g} \to \operatorname{Der}(\...
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79
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$\tau$-admissible lift
I've been asked to take on a peer-review task which has to be completed in a short time, obviously details have to remain confidential, I need to work out what ``$\tau$-admissible lift" means if $...
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0
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66
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How to Evaluate the ABJM partition function for N=2
This is the ABJM partition function on the 3-sphere,
$$ Z(2) = \int \frac{d^2\mu}{(2\pi)^2} \frac{d^2\nu}{(2\pi)^2}
\frac{\left[ 2 \sinh \frac{\mu_1 - \mu_2}{2}\right]^2\left[ 2 \sinh \frac{\nu_1 - \...
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0
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194
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What are the E7(7) invariants in the adjoint representation?
Take a real vector space $R$ transforming in the adjoint representation of
the ${\rm E}_7(7)$ Lie group as $R \rightarrow G R G^{-1}$. One can define
invariants using traces of products of $R$ as ${\...
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0
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53
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Largest Set of Special Unitary Matricies With Invariant Subspace For Adjoint Action
I am trying to solve the following. Given the special unitary group $SU(n)$ and its adjoint action $Ad_{U}: \mathfrak{su}(n) \rightarrow \mathfrak{su}(n)$, what is the largest subset of $SU(n)$ such ...
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0
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444
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Cartan involutions of su(n)
I have a question regarding Cartan involutions of su(n). Some sources say that there is only one up to equivalence (Wikipedia on Cartan Decomposition). Others say there are Types I, II, III. I looked ...
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272
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minuscule representations and classical groups
Let $G$ a semisimple group over an algebraically closed field $k$.
We assume that $G$ is classical.
We call a $z$-extension, a group $\tilde{G}$ such that $\tilde{G}$ is a central extension of $G$ by ...
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0
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155
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complex reductive Lie groups which are not defined over the real numbers
Hello
Someone knows something about the complex reductive Lie groups (the complexification of a compact Lie group) which are not defined over the real numbers. I would like to know, if is it possible,...
-1
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1
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555
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Representation of Lie algebra $\operatorname{SE}(2)$
When I read the paper Universal approximations of invariant maps by neural networks of Dmitry Yarotsky, it happens on page 36 that he used some concepts about the representation of Lie algebra of the ...
-2
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1
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516
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no classification of nilpotent lie groups
there is no classification of (simply connected) nilpotent lie groups, but I am tempted to try to generalize the construction of the Heisenberg group. For an upper triangular matrix:
$$ \left(
\...
-3
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1
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374
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On Haar measure and Spherical measure [closed]
Let $d$-dimensional complex sphere be
$$\{(c_1,\cdots,c_{d})\sum_{i=1}^{d} |c_i|^2=1.\}$$
We can define the Haar measure on this sphere by regarding the unitary group $U(d)$.
We can regard the $d$-...