Questions tagged [riemannian-geometry]

Riemannian Geometry is a subfield of Differential Geometry, which specifically studies "Riemannian Manifolds", manifolds with "Riemannian Metrics", which means that they are equipped with continuous inner products.

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Eigenforms for Laplacian on a non-flat two-torus

Does anyone know an explicit, exact description of the eigenforms of the Laplacian on a non-flat two-torus?
Eric Zaslow's user avatar
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Injectivity radius of the Sasaki metric

Let $(Q,g)$ be a (compact) Riemannian manifold with injectivity radius $\rho>0$. There is a natural metric $\tilde g$ on the tangent bundle $TQ$ which is known as the Sasaki metric and which makes $...
Dawidow's user avatar
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"The famous Lusternik-Schnirelmann Theorem of the Three Closed Geodesics"

The title is a quote from p.256 of Wilhelm Klingenberg's 1995 Riemannian Geometry (Google Books link): Every surface homeomorphic to a sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ has three distinct, simple, closed ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
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Pólya's conjecture on the spectra of the Laplacians

Recently I've learned something about the spectra of the Laplacians. Given a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with $\partial \Omega$ smooth, we can consider eigenfunctions of Dirichlet ...
Zhang Xiao's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
303 views

2 questions about loops and negative curvature

$(M^n,g)$ is a compact $n$ dimensional manifold of negative curvature with n>2 . let $\alpha$ be a simple closed geodesic loop in $M$ based at a point $p$ 1) will the geodesic in the free homotopy ...
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Local splitting of the tangent bundle with interesting properties

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $U\subset M$ be an open subset. Suppose that the tangent bundle over $U$ splits into two orthogonal distributions $TU=\mathcal{E}\oplus \mathcal{F}$. Is ...
Klaus Kröncke's user avatar
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stochastic control / geometric mean

Consider the following problem: Given $\Omega$ and $U$ two symmetric definite positive matrices, choose a matrix $K$ to minimize the expectation $x' \Omega x + x'K'UKx$ when $x$ follows the invariant ...
Bernard 's user avatar
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2 answers
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Geometric Mean Value Property

Does anyone know where I could find a proof of a variant of a version of the mean-value property for harmonic functions in Riemannian manifolds? I'm actually more interested in using an elliptic ...
user22425's user avatar
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1 answer
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Holonomy group of cotangent bundle

Is the holonomy group of the cotangent bundle, of a compact riemannian manifold, with respect to te standard symplectic structure equal to $SU(n)$, where $n$ is the dimension of the riemannian ...
lorenz's user avatar
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8 votes
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Chebyshev net in 3D

I would like to know the reasons why the existance of Chebyshev net in 3D-case is problematic. This question boils down to the PDE described below. (I do not know much about PDEs, so feel free to say ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
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Possible isometries of a positively curved $S^2\times S^2$

Just to put things in perspective, recall that the Hopf Conjecture asks whether $S^2\times S^2$ admits a metric of positive sectional curvature. By the work of Hsiang-Kleiner, it is known that, if $S^...
Renato G. Bettiol's user avatar
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Metric associated to a Connection on a Vector Bundle

General question: Given a vector bundle $E \rightarrow M$ on a complex manifold $M$, and a connection $\nabla$ on $E$, is it possible to find an Hermitian structure on $E$ such that $\nabla$ is the ...
Giovanni De Gaetano's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
562 views

Length spectrum for Riemannian metrics in the projective plane

Are there (known) examples of non-isometric Riemannian metrics on the projective plane that have the same length spectrum? This question is related to MO questions Length spectrum and Zoll surfaces ...
alvarezpaiva's user avatar
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Length spectrum and Zoll surfaces of revolution

The earlier MO question, "Length spectrum of spheres," asked if the length spectrum of closed geodesics determines the metric on $S^2$, and the answer was a clear No due to Zoll surfaces, all of whose ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
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Is it overkill to invoke Kirszbraun theorem to prove the following fact ?

Given a small enough convex triangle $(abc)$ in a (smooth or Alexandrov) surface $(X,d)$ of curvature greater than $-1$, let $(\overline{abc})$ be its comparison triangle in $\mathbb{H}^2$. Then there ...
Thomas Richard's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
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Integration By Parts on Non-compact Manifolds

This is undoubtedly a very easy question, but perhaps there are some subtleties. Under what circumstances can we integrate by parts over a non-compact Riemannian manifold? I am aware that having ...
Michael Coffey's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
923 views

Full isometry groups of Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds

Hi, I'm looking for a reference for the full isometry groups of the (i) complex Stiefel manifolds $U(m)/U(m-l)$, either for the Euclidean metric (i.e. identifying it with orthonormal $m \times l$-...
AlexE's user avatar
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Conformal structure does not see conical singularities

the conformal structure does not see the conical singularities of a polyhedral surface. This is a quote from the Preface of Quantum Triangulations (eds.: Carfora, Marzuoli). The sentiment is ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
695 views

Best metrics on exotic R^4

What is known about the existence of complete metrics with good properties (e.g., Einstein, constant scalar curvature, etc...) on exotic ${\bf R}^4$s? Note, that some exotic ${\bf R}^4$s have non-...
680's user avatar
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1 answer
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What's the relationship between the Riemannian metric and Jacobi field?

I encounter to the question in reading the following Excise: Let $(M,g)$ be a $m$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, and $(r,\theta^1,\theta^2,\dotsc,\theta^{m-1})$ be the (geodesic) polar coordinate. ...
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17 votes
5 answers
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Is there a coordinate-free proof of the hamiltonian character of the geodesic flow?

I do not know if this question is appropriate for this site, but I posted here without having answers, so now I make this attempt. Let be $(M,g)$ a pseudoriemannian manifold. Let us identify the ...
agt's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
3k views

Fubini Study Metric and Einstein constant

Hi all, it is well known that the complex projective space with the fubini study metric is Einstein, but what is the explicit value, i.e. for which $\mu$ does $Ric=\mu g$ hold? Moreover, I would ...
Klaus Kröncke's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
300 views

einstein metrics on the tangent bundle

hi, i have the following question. let $M$ be a compact, real analytic, riemannian manifold with real analytic metric $g$. does the tangent bundle admit always a einstein metric ? marco
william's user avatar
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Cheeger's Finiteness Theorem and Lipschitz Constant

Cheeger's Finiteness Theorem states that For each positive numbers $D,v,n$, the number of diffeomorphism classes of Riemannian manifolds $M$ with $Diameter(M)\le D$, $Vol(M)\ge v$, and $|K(M)|\le 1$ ...
J. GE's user avatar
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3 votes
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269 views

Seek "typical examples" for the structure of spaces with two-sided Ricci bounds

By a 1990 paper of Michael Anderson, the following is true: Theorem. Let the metric space $(X,d,p)$ be a pointed Gromov-Hausdorff limit of a sequence of complete pointed Riemannian manifolds $(M_i,...
macbeth's user avatar
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4 votes
4 answers
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space of geodesics

hallo, i have the following problem: Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with metric $g$ and $\nabla$ be the Levi-Civita Connection. Denote by $G(M) =${$\gamma: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow M | \...
william's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
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How the Jacobi metrics may be useful in mechanics with or without constraints?

A mechanical system $(Q,K,V)$ is specified by the configuration space $Q,$ the potential energy $V\in C^\infty(Q),$ and the kinetic energy $K=K_g$ given by a Riemannian metric $g$ on $Q.$ If $V{<}...
agt's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
802 views

Partitions of Unity

Fix a metric $g$ on a smooth, closed manifold $\mathcal{M}$. Take a finite subcover of the manifold from its atlas. Is it true that any smooth partition of unity subordinate to this cover has ...
Michael Coffey's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
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Examples and non-examples of Riemannian foliations

Recall a tranverse metric on a (regular) foliated manifold $(M,F)$ is a positive symmetric $C^\infty (M)$-bilinear form $g$ such that 1) $Ker(g_x)=T_x F$ 2) It is invariant with respect to lie ...
5 votes
2 answers
929 views

Which vector bundle are the Christoffel symbols sections of?

The collection of Christoffel symbols $\Gamma_{ij}^k$ of a connection (or of a metric) on a smooth manifold $M$ is not the collection of components of a tensor field in some local chart, i.e. they don'...
Qfwfq's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Symmetries vs. Bound in codimension of Nash isometric embedding

Let $(M^m,g)$ be a compact smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension $m$. From the celebrated Nash Embedding Theorem, we know there exists a (smooth) isometric embedding $M\hookrightarrow\mathbb R^n$ on ...
Renato G. Bettiol's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Metric Connections on a Lie Group

A Lie group has three standard Cartan connections; the (-)-connection, the (0)-connection, and the (+)-connection. The (0)-connection is Levi-Civita with the associated metric the bi-invariant metric. ...
Oliver Jones's user avatar
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12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity for linear parabolic PDE on a complete Riemannian manifold

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold with a complete Riemannian metric $g$ and $E$ a smooth vector bundle over $M$ with an inner product and compatible connection $\nabla$. Let $K: E \rightarrow E$ be a ...
Deane Yang's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
360 views

Compactness of solutions to parabolic equations (parabolic regularity)

I am working on a Ricci flow $(\mathcal{M} , g(t))$, for which the conjugate heat operator is $\Box ^* := - \partial _t - \Delta + R$, where $R$ is the scalar curvature. For each $s>0$, I have a ...
Michael Coffey's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
434 views

eigenspinors of Dirac operator

$M$ compact manifold. Let $\lambda$ be an eigenvalue for the Dirac operator of multiplicity greater than 2. I'm interested in showing the existence of two linearly independant eigenspinors $u$ and $v$ ...
user16436's user avatar
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12 votes
4 answers
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Riemannian metric on a flag variety

$\def\C{\mathbb{C}}\def\CP{\mathbb{CP}}$Every complex projective space $\CP^n$ has a natural Riemannian metric, the Fubini–Study metric, which is defined via the quotient definition of $\CP^n = \...
Ryan Reich's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
241 views

Methods for generating metrics and minimizing variational dynamics of particles (masses or charges) on n-dimensional smooth manifolds

I am attempting to investigate transformations between two distinct sets of vertices on n-dimensional manifolds with a minimal change in the fundamental shape of the vertices. I will give some ...
Samuel Reid's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
338 views

Large geodesically convex subsets of tori

Let $X=\mathbb T^d=\mathbb R^d/\mathbb Z^d$ and let $E$ be a proper open subset of $X$. We say $E$ is geodesically convex if for any $x,y\in E$ the shortest geodesic connecting $x$ and $y$ lies in $E$....
Nikita Sidorov's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
1k views

Behavior of sectional curvature under metric deformations

Metric deformation: Let $(M,g_0)$ be a Riemannian manifold and consider a (sufficiently smooth) deformation of $g_0$, $$g_t=g_0+th+O(t^2), \quad 0< t<\varepsilon $$ where $h$ is some symmetric (...
Renato G. Bettiol's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
766 views

Conformally-flat

Assume given a smooth manifold $(\mathbb{R}^n, g)$, where the metric is a scaled identity $g = e^{2f}I$. Is there a way to know if this is always a non-positive (sectional) curvature manifold? Note ...
Guillermozo's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Good Surface,Bad Surface-Surface classification

Maybe this question be very simple, but I don't know why it is hard for me. Thanks for any guide and help. We say a surface $S$ (2-dimensional metric(compact) Riemannian surface) is good (denote by $...
Shahrooz's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
359 views

intersection of geodesiques

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed riemannian surface . let $\alpha$ be a simple closed geodesique . does there is exist a simple closed geodesic $\beta$ that intersect alpha at only 1 point p such that $[\...
user avatar
9 votes
6 answers
3k views

Exponential and Logarithm Mapping on Stiefel Manifold

The Stiefel Manifold is defined as $$ \mathrm{St}(p,n):= \{ X\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times p} :\ X^T X = I_p \}. $$ Recall that the tangent space at a point $X\in \mathrm{St}(p,n)$ is given by $$ T_X{\...
Philipp's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
280 views

rigidity of eigenvalues of circular ensemble

Given a circular unitary ensemble, with the following joint density: $p(\theta_1,\ldots, \theta_n) = Z_n \prod_{j < k} |e^{i \theta_j} - e^{i \theta_k}|^2$, is the following statement true? With ...
John Jiang's user avatar
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10 votes
3 answers
1k views

volume of compact simple Lie groups under the natural Euclidean embedding

I am looking for a quick reference for the volume formula for all the compact simple Lie groups embedded as matrix groups in the natural way. The one I care most for are the real orthogonal groups. I ...
John Jiang's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
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Length spaces with continuous length functional: is this set Gromov-Hausdorff closed?

As far as I can tell, a major motivation for the study of length spaces is that they arise as Gromov-Hausdorff limits of Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, A complete connected Riemannian manifold ...
macbeth's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
345 views

extended forms from foliations [closed]

hi, i have the following question: Let $M$ be a n-dimensional manifold (or riemannian or everything thats nice ...) and let $\mathcal{F}$ be a foliation of $M$ by surfaces. Assume, furthermore, that ...
gary's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
273 views

non commutative elements in the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic surface

Let $(M,hyp)$ be a closed hyperbolic surface. fix a point $m$ in $M$ and denote by $G=\pi_1(M,m) $. now let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ in $G$ such that $\alpha$ and $\beta$ does not commute . my first ...
user avatar
15 votes
3 answers
2k views

Good reference for globally formulated calculus of variations on Riemannian manifolds?

I have been working on a formulation of the calculus of variations on Riemannian manifolds, formulated globally using [pullback] vector bundles and tensor bundles and their induced covariant ...
Victor Dods's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
548 views

Killing spinors and symmetric tensor fields.

Hi all, I have a question of the following form: Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian spin manifold which admits a Killing spinor $\sigma$ and let $h:T M \to T M$ be a symmetric, trace-free and divergence-...
Klaus Kröncke's user avatar

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