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10 votes
3 answers
541 views

Curvature of the boundary vs. normal derivative of the first eigenfunction

Disclaimer. I posted this question in Math.SE, but it haven't received enough attention. Let $\varphi_1$ be the first eigenfunction of the zero Dirichlet Laplacian in a planar bounded domain $\Omega$....
mathqestion's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
426 views

Gromov's compactness theorem via Sacks-Uhlenbeck and Schoen-Uhlenbeck

Gromov's compactness theorem for pseudo-holomorphic curves, in section 1.5 of "Pseudoholomorphic curves in symplectic manifolds," is very well known. I'm aware of the following two proofs: ...
Quarto Bendir's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
216 views

Can we find minimal-diameter metrics without computability?

A beautiful argument by Nabutovsky and Weinberger (see http://math.uchicago.edu/~shmuel/fractal.ps) shows that, if $M$ is any smooth compact manifold of dimension $\ge 5$, then the diameter functional ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
284 views

Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator

Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
noname's user avatar
  • 109
10 votes
0 answers
415 views

Singularities in Yang Mills Flow

In "The Yang Mills flow in four dimensions", M. Struwe proves that this flow converges, up to bubbling phenomena. And he has conjectured that this explosion in finite time should happen as proven for ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 914
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Ricci flow with surgery in dimension 2

Is it possible to define the Ricci flow with surgery in dimension 2 and use it to classify the surfaces? I know this is overkill, there are simpler ways to classify surfaces, but I would like to ...
Guillaume Brunerie's user avatar
9 votes
6 answers
4k views

Books for hyperbolic geometry ( surfaces ) with exercises?

what are good books on hyperbolic geometry/hyperbolic surfaces that have good number of exercises, just to get a good understanding of the literature . I know John Ratcliffe's book will be one of them,...
Analysis Now's user avatar
  • 1,471
9 votes
5 answers
1k views

List of generic properties of Riemannian metrics

I am highly interested in compiling a list of generic properties of Riemannian metrics on a (may be compact) manifold in general, or under "relatively broad" assumptions, like generic properties of ...
9 votes
1 answer
874 views

Proofs that the conformal group in dimension $\ge 3$ is a Lie group

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold of dimension $\ge 3$, equipped with a conformal structure (or a Riemannian metric). Then, the group of conformal diffeomorphisms is a finite dimensional Lie group. A ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
9 votes
5 answers
2k views

A survey on positive mass theorem?

Could you suggest a good survey paper on positive mass theorem?
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is a manifold generically real analytic (with generic real analytic metric)?

I have heard it said in some differential geometry talks that "the generic situation in such and such case is real analytic". My question is, is the generic smooth manifold also real analytic in some ...
Guest's user avatar
  • 123
9 votes
2 answers
981 views

Text on old-fashioned differential geometry

I am seeking good books on the geometry of surfaces in Euclidean space, which would in particular discuss Darboux frames. Please explain for each suggestion why you like this book (classics are ...
Benoît Kloeckner's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$ with negative curvature bounded away from zero

Is there a surface in $\mathbb R^3$ which is a closed subset and whose curvature is negative and bounded away from zero? And the small-print... By surface I mean smooth surface without boundary, and ...
Mariano Suárez-Álvarez's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
7k views

Constant curvature manifolds

In two different books I found these two related statements. The book by Jost defines a ``locally symmetric space" as one for which the curvature tensor is constant and which is geodesically complete....
Anirbit's user avatar
  • 3,541
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is there a book on differential geometry that doesn't mention the notion of charts?

What are some books/texts that use chart free coordinate free language for things otherwise written in a coordinate based formulation? I would like to learn about covariant differentiation, curvature, ...
Tyson's user avatar
  • 319
9 votes
2 answers
267 views

group actions in dimension 2 and 3

I am looking for a reference to the following claims: Any compact group (connected or not) acting on $S^2$ is differentiably conjugate to a linear action. This must be classical. A circle $S^1$ ...
wolfgang ziller's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
639 views

Contact distributions on $(G_2,P)$-type Cartan geometries in dimension 5

Up to topology, the 5D homogeneous space $$ G_2/P $$ of the (real form of the) 14D exceptional Lie group $G_2$ is the 5D jet space $$ M:=J^1(2,1)=\{(x,y,u,p,q)\} $$ of scalar functions in two ...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
925 views

differential geometry using Robinson's infinitesimals?

Is there a detailed treatment of differential geometry using Robinson's infinitesimals?
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 16.6k
9 votes
1 answer
545 views

Citation hunting: Floer on spectral sequences

I vaguely remember a YouTube talk that began with a citation from Floer regarding the existence of a spectral sequence. The idea was that given a manifold with a Morse function, we can construct a ...
Arye Deutsch's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
469 views

Notion of smoothness for set-valued functions

Is there a way of talking about continuity and smoothness for set valued functions? More precisely, consider $M$ and $N$ topological/smooth manifolds, and let $f$ a function that associates to each ...
Willie Wong's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
456 views

Minimal immersions of the 2-sphere

Following the ideas of S.-S. Chern, J. L. M. Barbosa associated a holomorphic curve in $\mathbb{C}P^m$ to a minimal immersion of the 2-sphere into the $2m$-sphere in his 1972 paper. However, his ...
Rodion N. Déev's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
3k views

Oloid and sphericon: rolling develops entire surface

Wikipedia says that, "The oloid is one of the only known objects, along with some members of the sphericon family, that while rolling, develops its entire surface." Below are illustrations of ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
4k views

Complex geometry text/research introduction for the analyst

To give some background, I am mainly an analyst trained in harmonic/functional and do work on geometric pde's and spectral multipliers. Of late, I am trying to learn more about (research level) ...
MBM's user avatar
  • 141
9 votes
1 answer
509 views

A question on generalized Einstein metrics on four-dimensional manifolds

I am thinking of a possible generalization of Einstein metrics (or a possible characterization of Einstein metrics) on four-dimensional manifolds, \begin{equation*} \mathrm{Ric}\circ\mathrm{Ric}=\...
user38600's user avatar
  • 399
9 votes
2 answers
399 views

Reference for a path groupoid being a diffeological groupoid

I am looking for a reference that has a proof that a path groupoid is a groupoid internal to the category of diffeological spaces. I do know how to prove this fact, and a proof is not hard. My reason ...
Eugene Lerman's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
478 views

Topology of the Universal Spinor Field Bundle

While reading article [1] below I came across the notion of a universal spinor bundle. This is defined at the beginning of section 6 (p.14) in [1] as follows: Let $M$ be a spin manifold and $\mathcal{...
Meneldur's user avatar
  • 408
9 votes
1 answer
630 views

$C^{k,\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms and vector fields

This feels like something I should know, but I have a hard time finding a definite reference. Let $M$ be a compact (Riemannian) manifold, $k\ge 1$ be an integer and $\alpha\in(0,1)$. When v is a $C^k$...
Benoît Kloeckner's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
581 views

Smoothing of a Kähler orbifold metric on a complex surface

Let $S$ be a smooth complex projective surface and $D\subset S$ be a smooth complex curve. Fix an integer $m>1$ and consider $(S,D,m)$ as an orbifold with orbi-locus $D$ with stabilizer $\mathbb ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
9 votes
0 answers
996 views

Complexification of smooth manifolds

Given a $C^\infty$- smooth manifold $M$, is there a natural way to complexify it? By this I mean finding a complex manifold $N$ and a smooth function $f:M\to N$ such that $df:T_xM\otimes \mathbb{C}\to ...
Omar's user avatar
  • 435
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there an English translation of Minding's 1839 paper?

Is there an English translation of "Wie sich entscheiden lässt, ob zwei gegebene krumme Flächen auf einander abwickelbar sind oder nicht..." by Ferdinand Minding, Journal für die reine und angewandte ...
Willemien's user avatar
  • 305
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Differential forms, PDE's and Élie Cartan

Hello everybody, I would like to know about the work of Élie Cartan of PDE's that relate to the theory of foliations and differential forms. I am interested in the subject and will be happy to ...
Klein 's user avatar
  • 83
8 votes
4 answers
710 views

Torsion of submanifolds

Studying curves in the Euclidean three dimensional space, one usually defines the curvature and the torsion of a curve. If I am not missunderstanding the thing, I guess that a curve has zero torision ...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

What does it mean that the Hessian is proportional to the metric?

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth manifold equipped with a metric tensor $g$, and $f\in C^\infty(M)$ a regular function (i.e., with nowhere vanishing differential). Denote by $\mathrm{Hess}_g(f):=\nabla df$ ...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
976 views

Examples and properties of spaces with only trivial vector bundles

Let $B$ be a paracompact space with the property that any (topological) vector bundle $E \to B$ is trivial. What are some non-trivial examples of such spaces, and are there any interesting properties ...
Paul Cusson's user avatar
  • 1,763
8 votes
3 answers
914 views

Spectral sequences in algebraic topology [duplicate]

What books/articles do you recommend for learning spectral sequences? I am interested in their applications to algebraic topology, particularly to understand the homology of fibre bundles. I have a ...
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Higher derivatives than Jacobi fields

The first and second derivatives of the distance function (either the full $d:M\times M\to \mathbb{R}$ function or the $d(p,\cdot):M\to \mathbb{R}$ function) as well as the derivative of the ...
kangdon's user avatar
  • 516
8 votes
2 answers
350 views

Compressible Ebin-Marsden?

In Ebin and Marsden's paper Groups of Diffeomorphisms and the Motion of an Incompressible Fluid, there is a footnote on the first page indicating that non-homogeneous cases and the case of ...
Willie Wong's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
856 views

Are there mistakes in Kovalev's "Twisted connected sums and special Riemannian holonomy"?

This is kind of a strange and vague question... sorry about that. I am really interested in $G_2$ Twisted Connected sums as described in this paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0012189 "Twisted ...
user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Calculating a curvature tensor by polarization

I'm reading some articles by Siu and Nannicini on the Weil-Petersson metric associated to families of compact Kahler-Einstein manifolds. In each article Siu and Nannicini construct a Weil-Petersson ...
Gunnar Þór Magnússon's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

K.Uhlenbeck's preprint "A priori estimates for Yang-Mills fields"

Does anyone have a copy of the unpublished preprint of Karen Uhlenbeck A priori estimates for Yang-Mills fields from around 1986? It appears to have circulated for some time, and it is quoted in ...
YangMills's user avatar
  • 6,871
8 votes
1 answer
476 views

Closed geodesics on constant positive Gauss curvature surfaces

Can we show that geodesics with a rational radius $ r_{mid-equator} =a q/p \,(p>q ) $ at mid-equator on a spindle type surface of revolution of constant Gauss curvature $ (K=1/a^2 \, $in $\, \...
Narasimham's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Survey papers on the role played by PDE in mathematics

There are already several questions on MathOverflow that inquire about the many diverse relationships between PDE and several other 'areas' of mathematics (e.g., algebraic and differential geometry ...
8 votes
2 answers
827 views

Any text book or lecture notes regarding the algebraic part of geometry?

I know there are text books of Algebraic topology. There are books of Differential geometry. But when I read papers, for example lots of papers talking about fundamental groups or higher homotopy ...
J. GE's user avatar
  • 2,623
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Example of a triangulable topological manifold which does not admit a PL structure

I know there are some examples of manifolds which don't admit a PL structure (combinatorial triangulation), and that it has been recently proven that in dimension $n\geq5$ there are manifold which are ...
Dario's user avatar
  • 683
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Spectrum of the Laplacian on p-forms on the sphere

In this paper the authors give an explicit description of the eigenforms and spectrum of the Laplacian acting on $p$-forms on the round sphere $S^n$, apparently citing an unpublished computation of ...
David P's user avatar
  • 585
8 votes
1 answer
633 views

Flag manifolds (=R-spaces): quotients by parabolic subgroups vs. isotropy representation

Real flag manifolds (also known as R-spaces) can be defined in two ways which I believe are equivalent although some fine print may have escaped me: as a quotient of a semisimple real Lie group $G$ ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
8 votes
2 answers
994 views

Homotopy invariance of vector bundles by parallel transport: reference needed for my students.

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $V \to [0,1] \times M$ be a smooth vector bundle. The homotopy invariance states that the restrictions $V_0$ and $V_1$ to the bottom and top of the cylinder are ...
Johannes Ebert's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
306 views

Fibers of generic smooth maps between manifolds of equal dimension

I have heard that the following is a "well-known" Claim. Let $M$ and $N$ be smooth manifolds with equal dimensions and $M$ compact. Then a generic smooth map $f\colon M\to N$ has finite ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
682 views

Geometry of convex sets in Riemannian manifolds

Let $M$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary. Let $X\subset M$ be a closed subset which is a smooth submanifold with boundary, $\dim X=\dim M$. Assume that $X$ is locally convex, i.e. any ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
8 votes
2 answers
377 views

Surfaces contained in a ball

In this Paper there is a proof that a closed plane curve of length $L$ and curvature bounded by $K$ can be contained inside a circle of radius $L/4 - (\pi - 2)/2K$. Are there similar results for ...
Vincenzo Zaccaro's user avatar

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