All Questions
Tagged with reference-request dg.differential-geometry
800 questions
14
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0
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312
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An unpublished paper of Thurston about diffeomorphism groups
William Thurston has done many contributions in the field of diffeomorphism groups. But it seems that one of his papers entitled
"On the Structure of the Group of Volume Preserving Diffeomorphisms"
...
13
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Isometry group of a compact hyperbolic surface
Consider a compact surface $M$ of genus $g \geq 2$ with a metric of constant negative curvature. My question is, is it known under what sorts of sufficient conditions such a metric will have non-...
13
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Algebraic surfaces and their (intrinsic) geometry
Recently I began to consider algebraic surfaces, that is, the zero set of a polynomial in 3 (or more variables). My algebraic geometry background is poor, and I'm more used to differential and ...
13
votes
4
answers
3k
views
General Relativity and Differential Geometry intuitions of Second Bianchi Identity
In General Relativity, one uses the Riemann Tensor in its coordinate form $R_{abcd}$, and proves the Second Bianchi Identity-
$R_{abcd;e} + R_{abde;c} + R_{abec;d} = 0$
It is said that ...
13
votes
2
answers
2k
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Is there a solution of the Yamabe problem using Ricci flow?
Someone told me that it is possible to solve the Yamabe problem using Ricci flow. The proof I know of is the one originally proposed by Yamabe and then completed by Trudinger, Aubin and Schoen (in ...
13
votes
1
answer
2k
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Convenient definition of "category of Riemannian manifolds"?
Has a notion of "category of Riemannian manifolds" been defined and used in the literature?
For which reasons is it or would it (not) be a useful notion?
I think the objects should be all (perhaps ...
13
votes
1
answer
1k
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Are there textbooks on differential geometry in the language of smooth sets or smooth derived stacks?
In differential geometry it is often natural to speak of infinite-dimensional manifolds (e.g., the manifold of mappings between two smooth manifolds). Different versions of generalized smooth spaces ...
13
votes
1
answer
1k
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Aleksandrov's proof of the second order differentiability of convex functions
Aleksandrov [A], proved a remarkable property of convex functions.
Theorem. If $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex, then for almost every $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$ there is $Df(x)\in\mathbb{R}^n$ and ...
13
votes
2
answers
789
views
Geometric characterization of martingales
Recently I've read a paraphrasing from Ito saying that he sometimes thinks of martingales as geodesics in a very large dimensional manifold.
My question is, is there any research studying this idea?
...
13
votes
1
answer
481
views
A question on a result of Colin de Verdière
Consider a compact connected surface $M$ of some genus $\gamma \geq 2$. A particular case of a famous result of Colin de Verdière (see Construction de laplaciens dont une partie finie du spectre est ...
13
votes
0
answers
364
views
What is known about differentiable and analytic structures on the long line (and half-line)?
When reading about this question which recently became active for some reason, I wanted to make a comment, as a warning regarding non-metrizable manifolds, to the effect that the every $C^\infty$ ...
13
votes
0
answers
872
views
Geometric meaning of the black hole horizon
It is widely accepted that the singularity of the Schwarzschild metric at the event horizon is purely an artifact of the coordinates and no physical singularity exists at the horizon. However, as ...
12
votes
1
answer
2k
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Sard's Theorem For Banach Spaces
Given a smooth map from $\phi: B \rightarrow M$ where $B$ is a Banach Space and $M$ is a finite dimensional smooth manifold (for example, the end point map for a control system), what is the strongest ...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
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Geometry of Whitehead manifolds.
I'm currently studying some problems about the Whitehead manifold $W$ (the open 3-manifold which is contractible but not homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$). Does there exists some survey paper on its ...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
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Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues
Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible.
All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...
12
votes
3
answers
1k
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A version of Lusternik–Schnirelmann category for good open covers
Recall that the Lusternik–Schnirelmann category (or LS-category) of a space is the integer $n$ such that there is an open cover by $n+1$ open sets which have nullhomotopic inclusions, and no such ...
12
votes
1
answer
3k
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how to define the injectivity radius of manifolds with boundary?
For manifolds without boundary one defines the injectivity radius as the maximal radius where the exponential map is a diffeomorphism. One can then show that the injectivity radius is the maximum ...
12
votes
1
answer
726
views
Schemes over topological rings
I have recently been interested in studying an extension of 'usual' algebraic geometry to take into account the topology of $R$ in the definition of the affine scheme $\mathrm{Spec}\, (R)$ when the ...
12
votes
1
answer
281
views
Rigidity of doubled convex caps
Suppose that we have a convex cap, i.e., a convex surface in $R^3$ homeomorphic to a disk whose boundary lies in a plane. Reflect the cap through the plane of its boundary and glue it back to the ...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
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What is a good introduction to cluster algebras from surfaces?
What is a good reference for cluster algebras from surfaces, with a view to their connection to Teichmuller theory?
In my view, that means it should start off with unpunctured surfaces (and in fact,...
12
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Regularity of Hodge Laplacian on bounded domains
I need a reference for the $W^{s,p}$ regularity of the Hodge boundary value problem on bounded domains. I need estimates $\lVert \omega \rVert_{W^{s+2,p}} \leq c\lVert f\rVert_{W^{s,p}}$, $s\geq 0$ ...
12
votes
1
answer
680
views
Reference request: Gauge natural bundles, and calculus of variation via the equivariant bundle approach
Let $P\rightarrow M$ be a principal fibre bundle with structure group $G$, $F$ a manifold and $\alpha: G\times F\rightarrow F$ a smooth left action.
There is an associated fibre bundle $E\rightarrow ...
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Diffeology as a sheaf on the site of smooth manifolds
Souriau's definition of diffeology may be phrased as defining a concrete sheaf on the category $\mathsf{Open}$ of open subsets of Euclidean/coordinate spaces. It seems to me, unless I am missing ...
11
votes
3
answers
1k
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What is the minimum-curvature curve interpolating a given set of points in the plane?
We are given a set $X$ of $n\ge 3$ points in $\mathbb{R}^2$, belonging to the boundary of the convex hull of $X$ itself. Let $\Gamma(X)$ be the set of all convex, simple closed curves in $\mathbb{R}^2$...
11
votes
1
answer
2k
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A survey for various $K$-homology theories and their relationship
The ordinary Topological $K$ theory defined by Atiyah and Hirzebruch is a generalized cohomology theory (see wikipedia).There is the Bott spectrum associated to this generalized cohomology theory....
11
votes
3
answers
3k
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Looking for reference on gauge fields as connections.
Can anyone give me references where I would see a detailed exposition of how to translate gauge field theory as known to physicists into the language of connections. I am looking for a detailed ...
11
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Retraction of a Riemannian manifold with boundary to its cut locus
This question is edited following the comment of Joseph. He pointed out that the main object of the first version of this question is the cut locus.
Recall that the cut locus of a set $S$ in a ...
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Non-compact manifolds of positive/non-negative Ricci curvature
Consider a non-compact complete Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ with smooth compact boundary $\partial M$. Suppose also that $M \setminus \partial M$ has positive/non-negative Ricci curvature.
My ...
11
votes
1
answer
617
views
Is there a unique "natural" action of $\mathsf{SL}_{n+1}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$?
Context
By acting naturally via $\mathsf{SL}_3$ on $\mathbb{RP}^2=\{[x:y:z]\}$ and by taking the induced action on the affine hyperplane $z=1$ (which we identify with $\mathbb{R}^2$), one can realize ...
11
votes
1
answer
701
views
Smooth map between oriented manifolds
Let $f: M\rightarrow N$ be a smooth map between smooth closed oriented connected manifolds of same dimension.
Question: is it true that $f$ is smoothly homotopic to some smooth map $g: M\rightarrow N$...
11
votes
2
answers
2k
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Central extension of the algebraic loop group
I'm doing some constructions with the universal central extension $\widehat{\Omega G}$ of the loop group $\Omega G$ (here $G$ is a matrix group), where a priori the loops involved are just smooth, but ...
11
votes
1
answer
940
views
Equivariant sections of fiber bundles
One of the fundamental facts in fiber bundle theory is the following result for existence and extension of sections (see Thm. 9 in this paper of Palais, and compare with Thm. 12.2 in Steenrod's book):...
11
votes
1
answer
529
views
Length decreasing homotopies of curves
Let $M$ be smooth compact riemannian manifold with boundary and $\varphi_0: S^1\to M$ be a rectifiable curve (or a smooth one). I would like to find a reference to the following statement:
Statement. ...
11
votes
0
answers
501
views
The cones for Bochner–Lichnerowicz–Weitzenböck formula
The Bochner–Lichnerowicz–Weitzenböck formula can be written the following way
$$ \Delta \phi-\nabla^*\nabla \phi= R(\phi),$$
here $\phi$ is a section in a Dirac bundle and $R$ the something which can ...
10
votes
3
answers
2k
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nth term in the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula
I am trying to prove a result for which I need the nth term of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula. I came at this particular result (which is not of significance for the question, but mentioning for ...
10
votes
2
answers
480
views
Geometric description of a certain sphere bundle
It appears to be a standard fact in topology that $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2\#-\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$ has a structure of a $\mathbb{S}^2$ bundle over $\mathbb{S}^2$. Is there a nice geometric ...
10
votes
2
answers
2k
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References for differential cohomology and differential characters
I am interested in learning differential cohomology and differential characters, and am currently studying these lecture notes on the subject. I sometimes feel it would be great if I could keep some ...
10
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Taylor expansion of the metric tensor in the normal coordinates
I am looking for a reference with a Taylor expansion of the metric tensor in the normal coordinates.
The coefficients should be written in terms of $\mathrm{Rm}, \nabla\mathrm{Rm}, \nabla^2\mathrm{Rm},...
10
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Algebraic Geometry needed for Kähler-Einstein metric
I am a Master's student interested in Differential Geometry / Geometric Analysis. Currently active research is going on in Kähler-Einstein / Extremal Kähler metric. I was wondering how much Algebraic ...
10
votes
1
answer
707
views
Injectivity radius of manifolds with boundary
This question stems from the discussion in:
how to define the injectivity radius of manifolds with boundary?
Suppose $(M,g)$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this context, let ...
10
votes
2
answers
876
views
Are there nontrivial involutions of $S^7\times S^7$ with fixed point set homeo to $S^7$?
The group $\mathbb{Z}_2$ acts on $S^7\times S^7$ by switching the coordinates with fixed point set $\Delta(S^7\times S^7)\cong S^7$. I want to know whether there are some other $\mathbb{Z}_2$ actions ...
10
votes
1
answer
2k
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Curves of constant curvature on an ellipsoid
It is not difficult to see that the curves of constant geodesic curvature on a geometric sphere
are all circles: simple, closed curves that are geometric circles lying in a plane:
&...
10
votes
1
answer
445
views
conditions for long geodesics without self-intersections
Consider a Riemannian manifold $\Sigma$ of dimension two homeomorphic to a torus. When is there a non-closed geodesic on $\Sigma$ which does not intersect itself — are there reasonable necessary or ...
10
votes
2
answers
484
views
References on quaternionic geometry
Is there any analog, in the quaternionic setting, of Kahler potentials?
In particular I'm interested in a similar construction of the Fubini-Study 2-form on $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{C})$ over the ...
10
votes
2
answers
938
views
Weyl law for (non-semiclassical) Schrodinger operator
The Weyl law for a semiclassical Schrodinger operator
$$ A_h\ := \ -h^2\Delta+V(x) $$
on an $d$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold $M$
says that the number $N(A_h,1)$ of eigenvalues of $A_h$ ...
10
votes
2
answers
526
views
Two smooth tangent almost complex curves in a $4$-manifold
I would like to know if following is correct.
Statement. Suppose we have a smooth (i.e., $C^\infty$) almost complex structure on $\mathbb R^4$ and $C_1, C_2$ are two $J$-holomorphic curves passing ...
10
votes
1
answer
470
views
Monograph or rich survey on infinite-dimensional Riemann manifolds
I'm working with the space of smooth curves $\mathcal{C}$ in a smooth manifold $M$, having (different, pre-determined) fixed endpoints. I'd like to endow it with a Riemann structure (I already have a ...
10
votes
1
answer
459
views
Parallel transport on Riemannian symmetric spaces
What would be a reference for the following property of symmetric spaces?
Given a smooth curve $\gamma : [0,1] \rightarrow M$ on a symmetric space $(M,g)$, there exists an isometry $\varphi : M \...
10
votes
1
answer
2k
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How does the lack of partitions of unity affect the structure of analytic/holomorphic manifolds?
The standard way to define integration on a smooth manifold is to use partitions of unity, to extend to the case where the form you're integrating isn't supported on just one coordinate patch. Of ...
10
votes
1
answer
403
views
Positive Ricci curvature on fiber bundles
My advisor and I are working on Ricci curvature and an anonymous referee pointed out the following conjecture:
Let $F\hookrightarrow M\stackrel{\pi}{\to}B$ be a fiber bundle from a compact manifold ...