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2 votes
1 answer
93 views

Reference needed: estimate of the second order derivatives

In $\mathbb{R}^d$ there is estimate (see 1.3, Chapter III of E.M.Stein' book Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions) $$\left\|\frac{\partial^2 f}{\partial x_i \partial x_j} \...
Michael Perelmuter's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
580 views

Sobolev spaces are smooth? Their dual is strictly convex?

Do you know any reference which says something about the: Smoothness of the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ i.e. if the duality mapping $J\colon W^{1,p}(\Omega)\to W^{1,p}(\Omega)^*$ is a singleton. ...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

Trace theorem for $L^2([0,1]; H^k(S^2))$

Consider a function $u$ in $L^2([0,1]; H^k(S^2))$ where $k$ is a positive integer. Where would $u(0)$ live (or $u(r)$ for some fixed $r \in [0,1]$)? Is there a version of the trace theorem saying that ...
Laithy's user avatar
  • 969
2 votes
2 answers
235 views

$L^p$ domination of mixed partial derivatives of the 3rd order by the unmixed ones?

Is it true that for each real $p>1$ there is some real $C_p$ such that for all smooth real-valued functions $u$ compactly supported on $S:=(0,1)^3$ one has $$\|D_1D_2D_3u\|_p\le C_p(\|D_1^3u\|_p+\|...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
197 views

$L^p$ domination of mixed partial derivatives by the unmixed ones?

Is it true that for each real $p\ge1$ there is some real $C_p$ such that for all smooth real-valued functions $u$ compactly supported on $S:=(0,1)^2$ one has $$\|D_1D_2u\|_p\le C_p(\|D_1^2u\|_p+\|D_2^...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
56 views

Inequality for a weighted bilinear form in Fourier variables

Let $\phi:\Bbb R^d\setminus\{0\}\to [0,\infty)$ be a continuous and symmetric, i.e., $\phi(-\xi)=\phi(\xi)$. Let $F:\Bbb R\to[0,\infty)$ be increasing and $L-$Lipschitz with $F(0)=0$. Consider the ...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 1,101
4 votes
2 answers
391 views

Lebesgue differentiation theorem at boundary points for Sobolev traces

$\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb R}$ Let $\Omega\subset \R^d$ be a smooth, bounded open set and fix $p\geq 1$. Fact 1: the usual Lebesgue differentiation theorem says that, if $u\in L^p(\Omega)$, then $$ u(x)...
leo monsaingeon's user avatar
20 votes
3 answers
2k views

Convergence of convex functions

I can prove the following result. Theorem 1. Let $f_n:\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}$ be a sequence of convex functions that converges almost everywhere to a function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$. Then ...
Piotr Hajlasz's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
68 views

Maximal function estimate for differential quotient of function satisfying $\nabla f \in BMO$

For a function $f \in W^{1,p}(\mathbb R^N)$, it is well-known that there exists a constant $C_N$ (dependent on $N$) such that $$ |f(x)-f(y)| \le C_N|x-y|(\mathcal M|\nabla f|(x) + \mathcal M|\nabla f|(...
user298455's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
196 views

Non convex optimization problem in $W_0^{1,2}$

Let $0< \alpha \ll 1$. I'm trying to minimize $\int_0^\pi |f'|^2 dx$ over the functions $f \in W_0^{1,2}([0,\pi])$ (or at least find "good" lower bound in terms of $\alpha$) such that ...
HHN's user avatar
  • 393
3 votes
0 answers
216 views

integration by parts on a Lipschitz domain as $\epsilon\to 0$

For a fixed, bounded, smooth domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^d$ and any $u\in W^{1,1}(\Omega)$ with trace $u|_{\partial\Omega}=g\in L^1(\partial\Omega)$ one can prove that $$ \lim\limits_{\epsilon\to ...
leo monsaingeon's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
72 views

Product of Besov and Lorentz functions

Let us fix $n\in\mathbb{N}^+$ and $p,q\in [1,\infty)$. Given $r_1,r_2,r_3\in[1,\infty)$, I would like to understand whether we have the bound $$ \|fg\|_{L^{q,r_3}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\lesssim \|f\|_{B^{n/p}...
RaffaeleScandone's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
277 views

Checking the uniform denseness of a set in $C([0, 1], \mathbb{R}^2)$

Let $\lambda:[0, 1]\to \mathbb{R}$, and $b_{1j}, b_{2j}:[0, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$, $j = 1, \ldots, m$ be smooth functions. Consider the following two sets $$\begin{align*} S_1 &= \left\{ \begin{...
potionowner's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
511 views

Weak derivative under the integral sign

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded and regular open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $u:[0,\infty)\times \Omega\to \mathbb{R}$ be a smooth function (for example a smooth solution to a PDE). Thus the ...
David Lingard's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
487 views

Difference quotient for functions of bounded variation

Let $u:\mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}^N$, $u \in BV(\mathbb{R}^N)$, be a function of bounded variation. We have that the following holds $$(\ast) \qquad \frac{1}{|B_r(0)|}\int_{B_r(0)} \frac{|u(x+z)-...
user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Traces of Sobolev spaces

Is there a simple proof of the following fact? Theorem. Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded and smooth domain. If $n>2$, then $W^{1,n-1}(\partial\Omega)\subset W^{1-\frac{1}{n},n}(\...
Piotr Hajlasz's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
248 views

Approximation of monotone Sobolev functions

Let $f\in W_{loc}^{1,2}(\mathbb R^2)$ be a continuous monotone (real valued) function (monotone in the sense that the maximum and minimum of $f$ in a precompact open set are attained at the boundary)....
Dimitrios Ntalampekos's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
133 views

Every $W^{1,p}$ has a representative in ACL

Let $\Omega:=(0,1)^n$ and define $ACL_i(\Omega)$ as the set of all Borel functions $u:\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $$ t\mapsto u(x_1,\dots,x_{i-1},t,x_{i+1},\dots,x_n) $$ is $AC$ for a.e. $(x_1,\...
Mizar's user avatar
  • 3,146
4 votes
1 answer
382 views

Horizontal Sobolev space on Carnot group

This question is connected with my previous: Heisenberg group: function without vertical derivative. Here I am trying to look from another side: what is a difference between Sobolev space and ...
Nikita Evseev's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
220 views

reference needed for sobolev type estimates

I'm reading a paper and the authors applied the following sobolev type estimates $$ ||(Dv)^{2}||_{H^{3k-2}(\Omega)}\leq C||v||_{H^{3k-1+\alpha}(\Omega)}^{2} $$ for $\alpha>\frac{1}{4}$, where $v$ ...
CC_Azusa's user avatar
  • 113
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Does anyone know what is the right reference for the following simple lemma from harmonic analysis?

The lemma says that given $\lambda\geq 1$, $p\geq 1$, $a_j\geq 0$, for a collection of balls $\{B_j\}_{j\in\mathbb{N}}$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, it holds $$\bigg\|\sum_j a_j\chi_{\lambda B_j}\bigg\|_p\leq C(...
Changyu Guo's user avatar
  • 1,881