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4 votes
2 answers
364 views

Nontrivial invariant transformations for heat equations

It is well known that if $u$ is a harmonic function on $\mathbb R^2$ then its Kelvin transform defined by $$ v(r,\theta) = u(\frac{1}{r},\theta)$$ is also harmonic for $r>0$. Note that the Kelvin ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,145
1 vote
1 answer
472 views

Explicit solution for a linear drift-diffusion equation (Fokker-Planck equation) on whole space

I'm wondering if there might be an explicit solution for the following linear PDE in two space dimensions $(x_1,x_2)$ on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$: $$ \partial_t f = {div} \left [\left( \...
kumquat's user avatar
  • 185
0 votes
0 answers
83 views

Partial derivative of the Bessel's operator

Let $J^s = (I- \Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}$ where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian, and $w(x,y) \in L^2(\mathbb{T}^2)$. During my study to the paper, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1809.02027.pdf, the author stated that $$\...
Mr. Proof's user avatar
  • 159
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Examples of reaction-diffusion systems with analytical solutions

I want to study how some numerical schemes work on $2$-dimensional reaction-diffusion systems on rectangles with Neumann Boundary conditions and I search for a while for a problem of the form: $$\...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
5 votes
1 answer
279 views

Connecting PDE notions for functions $[0,T] \to (\Omega \to \mathbb{R})$ to related notions for functions $[0,T] \times \Omega \to \mathbb{R}$

Fix $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$ a bounded domain (of whatever smoothness you end up needing, let's say $C^1$ domain for definiteness) and fix some $0 <T < \infty$. In considering evolution ...
Keefer Rowan's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
747 views

Maximum Principles in Parabolic PDE with Neumann Condition

I am looking for some maximum principles and comparison results for parabolic equations. The most complete book I've found on this subject is: Murray Protter, Hans Weinberger - Maximum Principles in ...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
1 vote
1 answer
123 views

Uniform Hopf Inequality

There is a Uniform Hopf Inequality as follow: Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 1$ denote a smoothly bounded domain. Also let $\rho(x)=\mathrm{dist}(x,\partial \Omega)$, the distance ...
Hheepp's user avatar
  • 371
1 vote
1 answer
150 views

A question about positivity preserving property of semigroup of Laplacian

Sry this the second question from the following article, I am asking in this week. At page 6 (126), 3th line, of the following article. THE HEAT EQUATION WITH A SINGULAR POTENTIAL the authors say ...
Hheepp's user avatar
  • 371
3 votes
1 answer
356 views

Initial data and heat equation

We assume all solutions to be bounded here! Let $y_{+},y_{-} \in C_c^{\infty}$ be two positive functions. If we then consider the heat equation $$\partial_t u(t,x) = \Delta u(t,x)$$ for two ...
user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Properties of heat equation

** I simplified the question: ** On bounded domains, the maximum principle implies that the solution to the heat equation is (strictly) positive, if the initial and boundary data is positive. I ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
153 views

Mild solution of 2D surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation

I was reading one of Kato's papers on Navier-stokes equations. A mild solution can be denoted as $u= e^{t\Delta}u_0 + \int_{0}^{t} e^{(t-s)\Delta} \mathbb P\nabla \cdot(u \otimes u)ds$, where $\mathbb ...
Milena's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
242 views

Infinitesimal generator of a semigroup with parameter

When we talk about evolution equation the first idea that comes to the mind is the semigroups theory. This theory deals with Cauchy problems of the form $$\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial t}} = Au,$$ ...
Gustave's user avatar
  • 617
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

Existence of a viscosity solution

Setup I'm trying to find sufficient conditions for the existence of a viscosity solution to the following PDE, $$ f(t,s,z) + \partial_sf(t,s,z) \\ + \sum_{i=1}^{\infty} \left[ \partial_{z_i} f(t,s,z)...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
4 votes
0 answers
500 views

Properties of the solution of the heat equation

Note 1: the following question has been post on Math Stackexchange here but receive no respond. So I post it here to get more attention. Note 2: This is my research problem, but the original problem ...
JumpJump's user avatar
  • 679
3 votes
1 answer
265 views

Scaling properties of the Hölder estimate for heat equation

Lately, I have been interested in scaling properties of parabolic equations, and this question is related to an earlier one I asked about Harnack constants. Let $Q(R) := Q(R^2,R) = B(0, R) \times [-R^...
Juhana Siljander's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
232 views

Heat equation: impact of the diffusion coefficient on the Harnack constant

Consider the heat equation $$ u_t - div[a(x,t) \nabla u] =0,\quad (x,t) \in B(r) \times [-r^2, 0] \subset \mathbb R^{d+1} $$ for a Hölder continuous coefficient $a(x,t)$ satisfying $$ 0<C_o \le a(x,...
Juhana Siljander's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
237 views

Interpolation and embeddings for parabolic function spaces

I have a somewhat easy looking question on parabolic function spaces: Let $B$ be a ball in $\mathbb R^n$ and let $T>0$. Denote $Q:=B \times [0,T]$. Assume $f \in L^2(Q) \cap L^\infty(0,T; L^q(B))$ ...
Juhana Siljander's user avatar