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6 votes
0 answers
283 views

Is the arithmetic-geometric mean of 1 and 2 rational?

It is easy to show that, for two fixed real numbers $\alpha, \beta > 0$, the sequences given by $a_ 1 = \frac{\alpha + \beta }{2}$, $ g_1 = \sqrt{\alpha\beta}$, and $a_{n+1} = \frac{a_n + g_n}{2}$, ...
Rick Does Math's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
267 views

Convergence of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty x_n^k$

I thought that this question is more suitable for MSE, and asked it there. (Link to the MSE question) However, it does not get any answer despite the upvotes. It appears that I might have ...
Ma Joad's user avatar
  • 1,755
5 votes
0 answers
285 views

How do you go about making ranges (for integer variables) independent?

Basic question: say you have a sum $$\sum_{n_1 n_2 \dotsb n_k \leq x} f(n_1,\dotsc,n_k),$$ where $f$ decomposes in some sense (say: $f(n_1,\dotsc,n_k) = g(n_1) + \dotsb + g(n_k)$, or $f(n_1,\dotsc,n_k)...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 20.2k
5 votes
0 answers
343 views

Can the inverse of the Riemann zeta function in $s > 1$ be expressed as a series?

In this post, we are interested in the Rimenann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in $s > 1$ only where it is strictly decreasing rather than $s$ in the entire complex plane. We have the Stieltjes series ...
Nilotpal Kanti Sinha's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

A sequence linked to irrationality

Let $0 < c < 1$ be a real number and $ x \in \mathbb{R}$. We define the sequence $(u_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ by : $$u_0 = x$$ $$ \mathrm{If}, u_n \le c, \mathrm{then}, u_{n + 1} = u_n + (1 - c) $$...
Azoth's user avatar
  • 69
2 votes
0 answers
448 views

Conjecture: The sequence {$π(2n+1)!$} is equidistributed in the interval (0,1)

Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$. From the book "Uniform Distribution of Sequences" (available here) by L. Kuipers and H. Niederreiter, (from pg. 8) I found that for any irrational $\theta$, the ...
Kavan Prajapati's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
175 views

Solution of recurrence relation with summation

I have the following recurrence relation: $$b(n,k)=\sum _{\text{i}=0}^{2 n-1} \left(b(n-1,k-\text{i})+\frac{\text{i} (2 n-\text{i}) \binom{2 n-1}{\text{i}} \binom{(n-2)^2}{k-\text{i}}}{2 n-1} \right)$$...
Cardstdani's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

simultaneous smallness

QUESTION. Given reals $0 < \epsilon, \delta < 1$, is it always possible to find $m, n \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $$\begin{cases} \qquad \,\,\,\, \,(1-\delta^m)^n < \epsilon \\ 1-(1-(\frac{\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
173 views

For a given $n$, under what condition(s) there exists (at least) two different $c$ and $c′$ such that $X_n^c=X_n^{c'}$

Let $X_n^c=\{\cos\left((4k-c)\frac{\pi}{2n}+\frac{\pi}{4}\right): k=0, 1, \dots, n-1\}$ where $c\in\{0, 1, \ldots, \lfloor\frac{n}{2}\rfloor\}$ and $n$ is any positive integer greater than 3. I want ...
G_0_p_i_e's user avatar