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151 views

Monotone likelihood ratio of densities based on power function

Given $p,\phi,\theta \in \mathbb{R}$ such that $p>2$ and $0 \le \phi,\theta\le \pi/2$ define the density function: $$f(\phi;\theta) = \mbox{$\Large\frac{1}{p B\big(\hspace{-1pt}\frac{3}{2},\frac{p+...
japalmer's user avatar
  • 391
1 vote
1 answer
266 views

Constant bound for the 1 dimensional Besicovitch covering theorem on real line

I recently looked through the proof of the Gagliardo–Nirenberg Interpolation Inequality, see proof and it says that for real line $R$, there exists a sequence of open intervals $\{I_k\}$, which covers ...
Xeh Deng's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
176 views

A condition on the inequality $f'(x)/(1-f(x)^2)-1/(1-x^2)\ge 0$

Assume that $f:[0,1]\to [0,1]$ is an diffeomorphism so that $(f''(x)/f'(x))'<0$ and that $f''(0)=0$. It seems to me that $$\frac{1-f(x)^2}{1-x^2}\le f'(x)$$ on $[0,1]$. But no proof so far. The ...
MathArt's user avatar
  • 333
1 vote
1 answer
236 views

What does Landau symbol mean in an inequality?

I'm reading about subdifferentiable function at page 232 of Villani's Optimal Transport: Old and New. Definition 10.5 (Subdifferentiability, superdifferentiability). Let $U$ be an open set of $\...
Akira's user avatar
  • 835
1 vote
2 answers
231 views

A real root of a cubic equation for a stationary point

Let us consider the quartic polynomial in $x$ \begin{equation} F(x) = (2 a p +2)x^4+ (6a(1-a)p^2+(6-12a)p-6)x^3 + p(2(a-2)(a-1)a p^2 + 3(5a^2-9a+2)p +12a-18)x^2 - p^2 ((a-2)(4a^2 ...
Vladimir's user avatar
  • 371
0 votes
1 answer
125 views

Bounding integral expression with Sobolev norm of integrand

Consider the following integral expression: $$\mathcal I :=\iint_{\epsilon \leq|x-y| \leq 1/2} f(x) f(y) \frac{\langle g(x)-g(y), x-y\rangle}{|x-y|^{n+2}} d x d y $$ for $\epsilon>0$, $f \in L^\...
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0 answers
149 views

Validity of Hölder inequality for the homogeneous Besov spaces $\dot{B}^0_{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $\dot{B}^0_{2,2}(\mathbb{R}^n)=L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$

I am looking at Corollary 1. in p.244-245 of the book "Sobolev Spaces of Fractional Order, Nemytskij Operators, and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations" (1996) by Thomas Runst Winfried ...
Isaac's user avatar
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