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2 votes
0 answers
29 views

Steiner symmetrization of smooth function on non-simply connected regions

Given a smooth function $u$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^2$, restrict $u$ to a subset $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ (possibly not simply connected) foliated by level sets of a smooth function $\psi: \Omega \...
MathLearner's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
128 views

On the existence of a complicated fractal-like set of finite perimeter

Let $f\in BV(\Bbb R^n)$ be an integer-valued function that maps into $\{0, 1\}$ and is identically $0$ outside some bounded set in $\Bbb R^n$. In particular, $f$ determines a bounded Caccioppoli set $...
BigbearZzz's user avatar
  • 1,245
6 votes
1 answer
228 views

Set where the speed of convergence is uniform in Lebesgue's density theorem

Let $B \subset \mathbb R^n$ be the unit ball. Consider a Borel measurable set $E \subset B$ with positive Lebesgue measure $|E|>0$ (say $|E| = |B|/2$). Then, Lebesgue's density theorem, says that ...
HHN's user avatar
  • 393
6 votes
1 answer
268 views

Decomposition of non negative Radon measure into $L^1$ and $H^{-1}$ functions

What is a reference for the following result (which appears to be well-known in measure theory)? Any non negative Radon measure can be decomposed uniquely into the sum of an absolutely continuous ...
user175203's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
236 views

Estimate on total variation of composition of functions

Let $f \in BV(\mathbb R)$ and $g: \mathbb R \to \mathbb R$ be Lipschitz. How can I estimate the total variation of $f\circ g$, that is $$ \int_{\mathbb R} \left|\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x))\right| dx \ ? $$ ...
Jun's user avatar
  • 303
3 votes
0 answers
222 views

Sets of finite perimeter: intersection with an half space

I have a question regarding sets of finite perimeter. In particular I'm interested to find $$\mu_{E \cap H_t}, \label{1}\tag{1}$$ where $E$ is a set of finite perimeter in a generic open set $\Omega \...
ty88's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
378 views

Every convex set is of locally finite perimeter

I need to prove that every convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is of locally finite perimeter. $E$ is of locally finite perimeter if there exists a vector-valued Radon measure $\mu_E$ s.t. the Gauss ...
A. Ninno's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
92 views

First Dirichlet eigenvalue below second Neumann eigenvalue?

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^n $ with smooth boundary. I was wondering if there exist any known conditions on $\Omega$ such that the 1st Dirichlet eigenvalue of the (positive) ...
Landauer's user avatar
  • 173
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

Decomposition of the space of Radon measures with respect fractional harmonic capacity?

It is well know that there is a generalization of Lebesgue decomposition theorem in the following way: Any non negative Radon measure can be decomposed uniquely into the sum of an absolutely ...
Hheepp's user avatar
  • 371
2 votes
0 answers
90 views

Invariance under diffeomorphisms of the Hajlasz-Sobolev spaces

In this post it was shown that if $\Omega$ and $\Omega'$ are diffeomorphic non-empty open domains in some Euclidean space then the corresponding local Sobolev spaces are diffeomorphic with ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
2 votes
1 answer
258 views

Control the oscillation of a function by its total variation

Is it possible to control the oscillation of a BV vector field $u:\mathbb R^N \to \mathbb R^N$ at a point $x_0$ by the total variation of $u$?
user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is the composition of two nowhere differentiable functions still nowhere differentiable?

Let $f,g:\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$ be two continuous but nowhere differentiable functions. By the Denjoy–Young–Saks theorem for almost every point $x_0\in\mathbb R$ one has $$ \limsup\limits_{x\to x_0}\...
Liding Yao's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
307 views

Box counting dimension of a set and Lipschitz functions

If $f$ is Lipschitz, then the following holds for the Hausdorff dimension: $$\dim_H f(A) \le \dim_H A.$$ Is the same true for the box counting dimension?
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Alberti rank-one theorem and reduction of the study of BV function to the two-dimensional case

By Alberti rank-one theorem, could it be possible to reduce the study of a function $u \in BV(\mathbb{R}^N, \mathbb{R}^N)$ to the study of a function $\tilde{u} \in BV(\mathbb{R}^2, \mathbb{R}^2)$? At ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
154 views

BV function with absolutely continuous divergence

Let $f:\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}^N$ be a vector field such that $f \in BV(\Omega)$. Suppose that $\mathrm{div} f$ is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure and ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
1 answer
328 views

Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a BV function (in 1 dimensional setting)

Let $u: \Omega\subset \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function of bounded variation. Question 1. How can we prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the essential graph of $u$ equal to $1$? Question ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
5 votes
2 answers
321 views

If the Hausforff dimension of the graph of a function $u$ is $N$ and $\tilde u = u$ a.e. then $\dim_H \mathrm{graph} \, \tilde u = N$ too

Let $\Omega$ be an open (non empty) set and $u:\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}^M$ be a function such that the Hausdorff dimension of its graph is $N$. Let $\tilde u = u$ a.e. Is it true ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Sobolev functions on $\mathbb{R}^N$ cannot be discontinuous on a $(N-1)$-dimensional submanifold

How can one prove (or where can I find a proof) that if $u \in W^{1,p}(\Omega)$, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, then $u$ cannot have a $(N-1)$-manifold of discontinuity points?
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
5 votes
1 answer
500 views

Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a BV function

Let $u: \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}^M$ be a $BV$ function. Is the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of $u$ equal to $N$? How can we prove it? Update. In an answer to this post, it ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
4 votes
1 answer
597 views

Meaning of Alberti rank-one theorem

Heuristically what does Alberti's rank-one theorem imply about the structure of a $\mathrm{BV}$ vector field $\boldsymbol{b}$? Is it rigorously fair to say that the level lines of $\boldsymbol{b}$ ...
user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
636 views

Is there a characterization of the Hausdorff measures?

It is known that there is a unique measure on the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the measure of the rectangle $\prod_i [a_i,b_i[$ is $\prod_i (b_i-a_i)$. This is the Lebesgue ...
Phil-W's user avatar
  • 1,035
0 votes
0 answers
104 views

Must the Lebesgue measure of a $\rho$ - neighbourhood of an $(n-2)$ - dimensional set be at least $c\rho^2$?

The Lebesgue measure of a $\rho$-neighbourhood of a point in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is of course equal to $c\rho^2$. Similar such considerations in higher dimensions lead me to the following question: Given ...
Spencer's user avatar
  • 1,771
3 votes
0 answers
860 views

decreasing rearrangements: why the asymmetry of measure-preserving maps?

Ryff proved in 1970 that the decreasing rearrangement $f^*$ of a, say, continuous function $f:[0,1]\to\mathbb{R}$ admits a measure preserving map $\phi$ such that $f=f^*\circ\phi$. In general it is ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 16.6k
10 votes
2 answers
3k views

Absolute continuity on $R^{n}$

I know the definition of absolute continuity if there is a function $f:(a,b)\rightarrow R$. I wonder what is an analogy of this concept if we have a function $f:A\rightarrow R$, where $A\subset R^{n}$ ...
Nikita Evseev's user avatar