Questions tagged [ra.rings-and-algebras]
Non-commutative rings and algebras, non-associative algebras, universal algebra and lattice theory, linear algebra, semigroups. For questions specific to commutative algebra (that is, rings that are assumed both associative and commutative), rather use the tag ac.commutative-algebra.
3,104
questions
4
votes
0
answers
90
views
Elementary equivalence for rings
Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a first-order language, and $M$ and $N$ be two $\mathcal{L}$-structures. We say that $M$ and $N$ are elementarily equivalent (write $M \approx N$) if they satisfy the same first-...
- 2,259
0
votes
0
answers
38
views
The circulant graph $C_5(1,2)$ and Cayley graphs
Let $n, m$ and $a_1, \ldots, a_m$ be positive integers. An undirected graph with set of vertices $V=\{0, \ldots, n-1\}$ and set of edges $E=\left\{\left[i, i+a_j \bmod n\right]: 0 \leqslant i \...
- 767
0
votes
0
answers
65
views
Identity for compositum and intersection of fields
Let $k$ be an arbitrary base field and $K, L, M$ some fields over $k$ contained in a fixed overfield $\Omega$.
Question: Are there some "reasonable" assumptions (ie beyond a bunch of really ...
- 5,650
7
votes
0
answers
79
views
Do graded-commutative rings satisfy the strong rank condition?
Let $R$ be a ring. Recall that $R$ is said to satisfy the strong rank condition if, whenever $R^m \to R^n$ is a monomorphism of right $R$-modules (with $m,n \in \mathbb N$), we have $m \leq n$.
It is ...
- 58.2k
2
votes
0
answers
74
views
Automorphism group of the first Weyl field
A related question is this one (Automorphism group of the quantum Weyl field).
Let $A_1$ denote the rank 1 Weyl algebra (over the complex numbers), and $D_1$ its skew field of fractions, called the ...
- 2,259
0
votes
0
answers
69
views
What is a Gelfand-Tsetlin subalgebra?
For context on general Gelfand-Tsetlin theory, see for instance this MO post.
Let's work over $\mathbb{C}$. Fix $n>0$. There is a natural chain of embeddings of the general linear Lie algebras $\...
- 2,259
4
votes
1
answer
258
views
Some folklore about crystaline rings of differential operators
This question is a follow up to my previous question on rings of crystaline differential operators, to which I refer for the adequate definitions.
First, let's consider the case of an algebraically ...
- 2,259
2
votes
0
answers
66
views
An open problem about simple Noetherian rings
The following is a well-known open problem in ring theory (see, for instance, Goodearl, Warfield, 'An introduction to noncommutative Noetherian rings, Appendix, Problem 19)
Question: Let $R$ be a left ...
- 2,259
2
votes
2
answers
361
views
Expositions of the classical approach to local class field theory (Brauer group and Hasse invariant)
I've posted this question already on MSE and didn't get much out of it, so I hope it's OK to repost here.
I'm an undergraduate trying to learn local class field theory from the corresponding chapter ...
- 121
4
votes
0
answers
130
views
Connections in non-commutative geometry
Let $K$ be a field, $A$ a unital associative $K$-algebra and $M$ a left $A$-module. A connection on $M$ is a $K$-linear map $\nabla:M\to \Omega^1A\otimes_AM$ which satisfies the Leibniz rule. ...
- 327
0
votes
0
answers
37
views
How can I define and construct a module of integers of Grassmann variables?
This is a question that I asked in mathematics stack exchange :
I am interested about constructing a certain space where the coordinates are "integers" of grassmann variables. I know that ...
- 19
4
votes
0
answers
175
views
Rings where all indecomposable modules are projective or injective
Let $A$ be a semi-perfect noetherian ring.
Is there a nice classification of such $A$ such that every indecomposable finitely generated $A$-module is projective or injective?
Im also interested in ...
- 25.2k
3
votes
1
answer
179
views
Relation between enveloping algebras and algebras of differential operators
I asked this question on math stack exchange about 3 years ago, but received no answer.
Our base field $\mathsf{k}$ will be algebraically closed of zero characteristic. Let $X$ be an smooth affine ...
- 2,259
2
votes
1
answer
168
views
Wedderburn–Artin like theorem for infinite dimensional Lie algebras?
The Wedderburn–Artin Theorem is one of the cornerstones of the structure theory of (associative) rings.
Wedderburn–Artin Theorem : Let $R$ be a left Artinian ring with zero Jacobson radical. Then $R$ ...
- 2,259
0
votes
1
answer
60
views
Subalgebras of finite extensions
Suppose that $A\subset B$ is a finite extension of rings. Is it true that every intermediate extension $A\subset C\subset B$ finite over $A$?
- 137
1
vote
0
answers
38
views
Eigenvalues of a subset of matrix semigroup
My apologies for slightly longer post but I wanted to explain lower dimensional cases and their proofs before asking the actual question, which starts after the phrase The general case below.
A two-...
- 111
6
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Prove that $\Bbb C[x,y]/(x^3+y^3-1)$ is not a UFD
I am posting this question on MO since I haven't received any answers on MSE.
Below is my (very elementary) attempt. Feel free to post a solution using facts in algebraic geometry and facts about ...
- 171
4
votes
1
answer
147
views
Nonempty intersection of cosets of finite-index subgroups
$\DeclareMathOperator\lcm{lcm}$This question is crossposted from MSE.
Let $H_1,\dots,H_{n+2}$ be cosets of finite-index subgroups of $\mathbb{Z}^n$ and suppose for all $i=1,\dots,n+2$, $\bigcap_{j\neq ...
- 7,826
3
votes
0
answers
64
views
Vershik's conjecture about generic quadratic algebras
Is it still unknown whether very general (lying in a countable intersection of some Zariski opens in corresponding Grassmannian) quadratic algebras $R$ with $\operatorname{dim} R_2 < \frac{3}{4}(\...
- 4,169
1
vote
2
answers
207
views
Link invariants from Hecke relations of higher order
Alexander theorem says oriented links in $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be
represented by closures of braids. Markov theorem says that
braids related by Markov moves produce isotopic braid closures,
and vice ...
- 4,690
-1
votes
0
answers
34
views
Strassen factorization for $n \geq 3$ [migrated]
There is the famous Strassen matrix multiplication method (see here for further information).
In essence it boils down to the fact, that we can multiply 2x2 matrices with each other and don't have to ...
- 727
0
votes
0
answers
18
views
Direct product of groups are isomorphic, but factor groups are not isomorphic [migrated]
Question: $A,B,C$ are groups and we know $A\times B\simeq A\times C$. Is $B$ isomorphic to $C$?
My work:
(1) If $A,B,C$ are finite Abel groups, then this proposition is true, because we just need to ...
0
votes
0
answers
90
views
Is there a "cohomology theory" for involutive algebras?
I'm aware that there are cohomology theories for algebraic structures related to involutive algebras (or "involution algebras" or "$*$-algebras" if you prefer those terms) like Lie ...
- 4,742
3
votes
1
answer
237
views
The associated graded algebra of a finite dimensional algebra
$\DeclareMathOperator\rad{rad}$Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra (we can assume that $A \cong KQ/I$, for a quiver $Q$ and an admissible ideal $I$ if that helps).
Denote by $A_G$ the associated ...
- 25.2k
1
vote
1
answer
204
views
Two exact sequences for $R$-modules: does one imply the other?
Consider the following two properties for an $R$-module $M$:
For every endomorphism $f:M\rightarrow M$, there exist central endomorphisms $g, h\in \operatorname{End}_R(M)$ such that the sequence $M_{...
- 321
4
votes
1
answer
352
views
WZW primary correlations in terms of current algebra?
Given the
$\mathfrak{u}(N)$ algebra
with generators $L^a$ and commutation relations
$ [L^a,L^b] = \sum_c f^{a,b}_{c} L^c $ ,
the WZW currents of $U(N)_k$
$$ J(z) = \sum_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} J^a_n z^{-n-...
- 525
1
vote
0
answers
99
views
Degrees of trigonometric numbers
For a rational number $r\in(0,1)$ the number $z=\sin(r\pi)$ is an algebraic number — such numbers appear to be called trigonometric numbers.
What is its degree?
That is, what is the minimal degree of ...
- 7,971
2
votes
0
answers
121
views
$p$-adic Banach group algebra
Let $G$ be a discrete group. Consider the Banach $\mathbb{Z}_p$-algebra: $$c_0(G, \mathbb{Z}_p) = \{ F : G \to \mathbb{Z}_p \mid \lim_{g \to \infty} |F(g)|_p = 0 \}$$ with the product given by the ...
- 1,107
1
vote
0
answers
56
views
A certain subalgebra of $\mathfrak{e}_8$ over a p-adic field
Can $\mathfrak{e}_8(\mathrm{k})$ have a maximal subalgebra isomorphic to $\mathfrak{sl}_1(\mathrm{D})\oplus\mathfrak{g}_2(\mathrm{K})$, where $\mathrm{k}$ is a finite extension of some $\mathbb{Q}_p$, ...
- 2,613
0
votes
0
answers
78
views
Definition of term functions, in universal algebra
According to the definitions in Sankappanavar's universal algebra :
Assume $p$ is a term, then $p(x_1,x_2,...,x_n)$ indicates that the variables occurring in $p$ are among $x_1,...,x_n$. But there is ...
- 11
-1
votes
1
answer
116
views
Classification of real Clifford algebras
$\DeclareMathOperator\Cl{Cl}$Let $V$ be a real vector space of dimension $p+q$. Let $Q$ be a non-degenerate quadratic form on $V$ of signature $(p,q)$ where $p$ is the number of positive eigenvalues, ...
- 20.5k
2
votes
0
answers
54
views
upper bound for the exponential conjugacy growth rate for non-virtually nilpotent polycyclic groups
Given $n ≥ 0$, the conjugacy growth function $c(n)$ of a finitely generated group $G$, with respect to some finite generating set $S$, counts the number of conjugacy classes intersecting the ball of ...
- 763
5
votes
0
answers
107
views
On the structure of an algebra as a bimodule
$\DeclareMathOperator\End{End}\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\DeclareMathOperator\Ker{Ker}\newcommand{\bi}{\mathrm{bi}}\newcommand{\op}{\mathrm{op}}$Let $K$ be a field (say of characteristic zero), and $...
2
votes
0
answers
136
views
The growth rate of the group $\mathbb{Z}[1/2] \rtimes _\phi \mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi (1)$ corresponds to multiplying every number by $2$
Consider the group $G = \mathbb{Z}[1/2] \rtimes _\phi \mathbb{Z}$, where $\mathbb{Z}[1/2] = \{j/2^m \mid j \in \mathbb{Z}, m\in\mathbb{N} \}$, the dyadic rationals, and for every $n\in \mathbb{Z}$, $...
- 763
5
votes
0
answers
264
views
Serre subcategories of the category of chain complexes of modules
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$.
Let $R$ be a commutative $k$-algebra.
We denote by $\operatorname{Mod}(R), C(R), $ and $ D(R)$ the category of $R$-modules, the category ...
- 579
2
votes
1
answer
239
views
Gluing data for modules over a ring with idempotents
Let $A$ be a ring. If $e$ is an idempotent, then there is an abelian recollement involving the categories $A\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$ and $eAe\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$. This is Example 2.7 in Homological ...
- 941
3
votes
1
answer
286
views
Algebra with three anti-commutator relations
Let $u,v,w \in \mathbb{F}_p^{\times}$. Consider the $\mathbb{F}_p$-algebra $V$ generated by $ a,b,c$ and the relations
$$u a^2 = bc + cb$$
$$v b^2 = ac + ca$$
$$w c^2 = ab + ba$$
Is $V$ generated by ...
- 60.9k
9
votes
2
answers
512
views
When are two semidirect products of two cyclic groups isomorphic
(I have posted this question in Math Stack Exchange, only to have received no answer.)
It is well known that a semidirect product of two cyclic groups $C_m$ and $C_n$ has the form
$$
C_m \rtimes_k C_n ...
- 455
5
votes
1
answer
198
views
Equivalences of categories of complexes of modules
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$.
Let $R, S$ be two commutative $k$-algebras.
Let $\operatorname{Ch}(R), \operatorname{Ch}(S)$ be the categories of complexes of $R$-...
- 579
6
votes
0
answers
224
views
Torsion in the Lie algebra cohomology of gl(n,Z)
What is known about the Lie algebra cohomology $H^*(\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb{Z}),\mathbb{Z})$? After passing to $\mathbb{Q}$-coefficients, the question is classical: $H^*(\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb{Q}),\...
- 4,447
0
votes
0
answers
42
views
Reference request for the smallest set( resp. abelian group) that a group ( resp. ring ) has a faithful action on
For a proof of the Cayley's Theorem, it is obvious to see that a group ( resp. ring ) has a faithful action on itself by left-multiplication. I would like to extend the result for a bit and find the ...
2
votes
1
answer
249
views
Is there a combinatorial interpretation for the change of basis matrix in the Frobenius normal form representation?
Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices. Let $A$ be the adjacency matrix of $G$ (i.e., rows and columns of $A$ are indexed by vertices of $G$, and the $(v,w)$ entry of $A$ is $1$ if $(v,w)$ is an edge in $...
- 455
5
votes
1
answer
120
views
Relation between row space and column space resp. null space and left null space over general rings
Let $R$ be a ring and $M\in\text{Mat}(R,m\times n)$ a matrix for $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$. What results are known about the relation between column space (cs, image) and row space (rs), resp. null space (...
- 221
9
votes
0
answers
381
views
Does Wedderburn's Theorem hold constructively?
Wedderburn's Theorem states that every finite division ring is commutative. Perhaps even more surprising, this implies that every finite reduced ring is commutative. The proofs that I am aware of ...
- 60.9k
1
vote
1
answer
115
views
A non-example of a graded Frobenius algebra
Take the class of finite dimensional graded algebras $A = \sum_i A_i$ satisfying $|A_n| = 1$ where $A_n \neq 0$ and $A_m = 0$, for all $m > n$. What is an example in this class that is not ...
10
votes
0
answers
454
views
Reconstruction of commutative differential graded algebras
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$.
Let $A,B$ be commutative differential graded algebras (cdga) over $k$ such that $H^{i}(A)=H^{i}(B) =0 \ (i>0)$.
Here, differentials ...
- 579
0
votes
0
answers
56
views
Prime index subgroups of $\langle Q^{i}(\mathbb Z^{2}) \mid i \in \mathbb Z \rangle$ that is invariant under matrix $Q$
Let $Q $ be a matrix in $ \operatorname{GL}(2, \mathbb{Q}) $ and consider the group
$G = \langle Q^{i}(\mathbb Z^{2}) \mid i \in \mathbb Z \rangle := \langle Q^{i}(v) \mid i \in \mathbb Z, v \in \...
- 763
3
votes
1
answer
349
views
Subalgebras of quadratic algebras that are not quadratic
Suppose $A=k\oplus A_1 \oplus A_2\oplus \cdots$ is a quadratic algebra over a field $k$. Let $B$ be the subalgebra generated by a subspace $V\subseteq A_1$. What are the examples of such subalgebras $...
0
votes
0
answers
54
views
Continuity of linear map on tensor product spaces with different norm properties
I originally asked this question on StackExchange, but I think that it may be more suitable to here.
Let $V$ and $U$ be Banach spaces. I'm considering a linear map $\phi: V \rightarrow U$, and ...
- 177
7
votes
1
answer
586
views
Given a rational matrix $Q$, can we generate $\langle Q^{i}(v)\mid i\in\mathbb Z,v\in\mathbb Z^{2}\rangle$ using only non-negative powers of a matrix?
I have copied this question from StackExchange, thank you to those who helped me to improve the question. (apology if you have seen this question already)
Let $Q $ be a matrix in $ \operatorname{GL}(...
- 763