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2 votes
0 answers
91 views

Reference request: structure of group of units of finite group ring

Let $G$ be a finite group, let $F$ be a finite field and let $F[G]$ be the group algebra of $G$ over $F$. What is known about the structure of the group of units $F[G]^\times$? Of course, it must ...
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

Four octonionic loops to identify

A loop is a quasigroup with the identity. I have to disclose that loop-theory is something outside my expertise. I have four loops arising from octonionic elements of unitary norm that have order 16, ...
19 votes
2 answers
1k views

Hopf algebra reference

I was talking this morning to a colleague who thinks about combinatorial Hopf algebras. He mentioned several rings, which are of interest in combinatorics, for which he didn't know whether a Hopf ...
5 votes
1 answer
256 views

Classifying indecomposable modules over $\mathbb{Z}/p^{2}\mathbb{Z}[\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}]$

I'm now interested in classifying the indecomposable modules over $\mathbb{Z}/p^{2}\mathbb{Z}[\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}]$ : the group ring of $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ over the ring $\mathbb{Z}/p^{2}\...
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Algebra of finite width matrices

$\DeclareMathOperator\FWM{FWM}\DeclareMathOperator\End{End}$For any ring $R$ there's an algebra of finite width matrices with entries in $R$. By finite width matrices I mean the ones that have only ...
3 votes
1 answer
173 views

$\Omega$ for noetherian semiperfect rings

Let $A$ be a a two-sided noetherian semiperfect ring and assume that the injective dimension of the left and right regular modules are equal to $n \geq 1$. Let $\Omega^n(mod A)$ be the category of $n$-...
3 votes
0 answers
116 views

A theory of refined h- and f-polynomials for the permutahedra, associahedra, noncrossing partitions, and tropical Grassmannians (references)

Looking for references (insights) on a theory encompassing a notion of refined face polynomials and their associated refined h-polynomials that are generalizations of the relation between ordinary f-...
3 votes
1 answer
135 views

Does Noetherianity imply division theorem?

I am trying to understand something which is probably basic for experts so I am sorry if this is not suited for this forum. Let $\mathcal{O}_n$ denote the ring of germs at $0 \in \mathbb{R}^n$ of real-...
2 votes
1 answer
297 views

Papers on distribution of high order elements over $\mathbb{F}_p$

I am interested in knowing about the distribution of exponentially high order elements in $\mathbb{F}_p$. To be precise let $s$ be of the order $\frac{p}{\log^{k}(p)}$ for some fixed $k$ and integer. ...
3 votes
1 answer
123 views

Equivalent definitions of pro-unipotent coalgebras

I'm trying to find a reference in the literature for equivalence of the following two definitions of pro-unipotent coalgebras. Definition Let be $H$ a coagumented coalgebra and let $\Delta \colon H \...
0 votes
0 answers
206 views

Vector-valued valuations on lattices

There's a fair amount of work on valuations on (modular) lattices, by which I mean functions $v : \mathcal{L} \rightarrow R$ that satisfy the modular expression $$v(x) + v(y) = v(x \wedge y) + v(x \...
4 votes
1 answer
520 views

List of Casimir elements of low dimensional Lie algebras

I am interested in explicit formulae for the Casimir elements (or "Casimir operators") of low-dimensional, real, non-Abelian Lie algebras (d=2,3, and possibly 4). I am wondering if there is any ...
1 vote
2 answers
333 views

Condition for equality of modules generated by columns of matrices

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unit. Let $M_A$ denote the submodule of $R^m$ generated by columns of a matrix $A$ with entries in $R$. Suppose we are given two matrices $A,B \in R^{m \times k}$. I ...
2 votes
0 answers
138 views

Construction of a certain long exact sequence

Let $A$ be a noetherian ring (not necessarily commutative) or for simplicity even a finite dimensional algebra over a field. Let $X$ and $U$ be finitely generated $A$-modules and let $add(U)$ be the ...
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Does it make sense that "Representations of groups over finite ring" ?

I am an undergrad student who wants to know about the representation theory over arbitrary finite fields or finite rings of characteristic p (p a prime). (called modular representation theory.) In ...
7 votes
1 answer
608 views

Name for vector spaces with two algebra structures that satisfy the exchange law

Is there a name/reference for the following object? We have a vector space $V$ over some field with two associative bilinear operations $\circ,*:V \times V \to V$ which satisfy the interchange law, i....
5 votes
3 answers
577 views

Attaching an ideal whose square is zero: does this operation have a name and a notation?

I know I met the following construction somewhere, but I cannot remember where. Let $A$ be a (unital associative) ring, and let $N$ be an $A$-$A$ bimodule. On the product set $A\times N$ we define ...
2 votes
1 answer
192 views

Origins of a theorem on an atomic factorizations in domains and cancellative monoids satisfying the ACCPL and the ACCPR

Let $H$ be a (commutative or non-commutative) monoid. We say that $H$ satisfies the ACCPL (ascending chain condition on principal left ideals) if there exists no infinite sequence of principal left ...
3 votes
1 answer
262 views

Locally nilpotent derivations on rings with zero divisors

Almost all books that I have found deal with derivation on several types of rings (or algebras) (for instance, commutative, noncommutative, domains, non-domains etc). However, each paper about ...
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Question concerning relationships between different $p$-modular systems and Brauer character values

Let $(K,\mathcal{O},k)$ be a large enough $p$-modular system, where $\mathcal{O}$ is a complete discrete valuation ring of characteristic zero with unique maximal ideal $J(\mathcal{O})$, algebraically ...
2 votes
1 answer
170 views

Reference for lattices as algebraic structures

I want to study lattices as a structure related to ring theory. I am familiar with lattices as a beginner but I want to go further and know their connections to ring theory. Do you know a book which ...
4 votes
1 answer
273 views

Wedderburn decomposition of special linear groups

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\newcommand\card[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}$I want to study about Wedderburn decomposition of group algebra $k\SL(n,\mathbb{F}_p)$ where $k$ is either an algebraically closed field ...
3 votes
1 answer
402 views

A few reference questions about the Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula

I'm looking at the article Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula - Wikipedia and I have a few questions. Under the "Special cases" section, there is a notation $\DeclareMathOperator{\ad}{ad}$ $$ \...
7 votes
1 answer
440 views

Center of a monoid ring

According to the Wikipedia page the center of a group ring $R[G]$ is the set: $$ \{ p | \forall g,\, h \in G.\, p(g) = p(hgh^{-1}) \} $$ i.e. class functions which do not distinguish elements of the ...
4 votes
0 answers
762 views

Rewrite sum of radicals equation as polynomial equation

My question is about a method described in [Dr.Math forum][1] for simplifying equations involving sums of radical functions. (The following is a transcription of the example given by Dr. Vogler): --- ...
4 votes
0 answers
157 views

On skew monoid rings and skew ordered series rings

To my knowledge (see, e.g., H.H. Brungs and G. Törner's Skew Power Series Rings and Derivations [J. Algebra 87 (1984), 368-379]), skew polynomial rings were first introduced by Ø. Ore in 1933: Given ...
3 votes
1 answer
106 views

Reference request for equivalent formulations of being absolutely indecomposable

I would like to ask the following question. I am searching for a reference for the following statement: Suppose $k$ is a perfect field. Let $A$ be a (symmetric) $k$-algebra and let $M$ be a finitely ...
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

When does the homological dimension of a tensor product equal the sum of dimensions?

The notion of dimension I prefer most is right global dimension, but the question can also be asked for other notions (e.g. weak dimension, injective dimension, Krull dimension). Letting $d$ be ...
7 votes
1 answer
179 views

Symmetry of unique generator property

In this article: Canfell, M. J. "Completion of Diagrams by Automorphisms and Bass′ First Stable Range Condition." Journal of algebra 176.2 (1995): 480-503. the author defines a ring $R$ to ...
2 votes
0 answers
92 views

Is there a standard reference for: taking projective covers of simple modules commutes with finite Galois field extensions?

Let $\Lambda$ be an Artin algebra over a finite field $k$. Is there a standard reference for the fact that taking projective covers of simple $\Lambda$-modules commutes with finite Galois field ...
4 votes
0 answers
216 views

Characterizing atomicity in a commutative domain

In Proposition 1.1 of [Math. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 64 (1968), No. 2, 251-264], P.M. Cohn famously claimed (without proof) that a commutative domain is atomic if and only if it satisfies the ...
6 votes
1 answer
325 views

Distributive lattice of subspaces

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space. Let $\Lambda$ be a collection of subspaces of $V$ such that, if $X$ and $Y$ are in $\Lambda$, then $X\cap Y$ and $X+Y$ are in $\Lambda$. This makes $\...
21 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is there any non-commutative ring such that every element other than the identity is a zero divisor?

A (unital) ring $R$ with the property that every element other than the identity $1_R$ is a (two-sided) zero divisor, seems to be commonly called a "$0$-ring" or "$\mathcal O$-ring"...
5 votes
0 answers
302 views

Reference for countable and uncountable algebraic closures of $\mathbb{Q}$ in ZF

The following facts seem to be part of the folklore (where $\mathsf{ZF}$ means Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory with no axiom of choice): it is consistent with $\mathsf{ZF}$ that there exists an ...
0 votes
1 answer
72 views

Reference request: Left $R/k$-modules [closed]

In the paper titled: On the module of differentials of a noncommutative algebra and symmetric biderivations of a semiprime algebra I found the following definition: Let $k$ be a commutative ring with ...
2 votes
0 answers
145 views

Solvability and nilpotency for Banach algebras

Do we have topological counterparts of solvability and nilpotency, which are central concepts for (finite-dimensional) Lie algebras, for infinite dimensional Banach algebras with the commutator ...
9 votes
0 answers
460 views

Does the book "Algebra III" exist (within the Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences series from Springer)?

Within the series "Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences", as published by Springer, one finds the 8 volumes, namely, the volumes I, II, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX but zbMath has no listing ...
16 votes
2 answers
4k views

A geometric reference for (affine) Gorenstein varieties and singularities

I would like to ask for a reference to some text that explains in relatively down to earth (if possible geometric) terms (for dummies) what is a Gorenstein singularity and Gorenstein variety (for a ...
8 votes
0 answers
112 views

Identity for the associator involving a third root of unity

This is a reference request. I came across the class of nonassociative algebras satisfying the following identity: $$ (a,b,c)+\omega(b,c,a)+\omega^2(c,a,b)=0. $$ Here: by an "algebra" I mean a ...
2 votes
1 answer
257 views

Possible "algebraic" direction in hyperplane arrangements

I have been studying hyperplane arrangements from R. Stanley's notes and so far, I have read until lecture 5. But, Lecture 6 and end of Lecture 5 seems very combinatorial. I'm more interested in the &...
3 votes
1 answer
222 views

Is there a name for a noncommutative generalization of Poisson algebra?

Is there a name for an associative algebra which is further endowed with a Lie algebra structure such that the Leibniz rule holds, i.e., $$[a, b \circ c]=[a,b]\circ c+b\circ [a,c], \hspace{15mm}(*)$$ ...
34 votes
1 answer
5k views

Freyd-Mitchell's embedding theorem

Freyd–Mitchell's embedding theorem states that: if $A$ is a small abelian category, then there exists a ring R and a full, faithful and exact functor $F\colon A \to R\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$. I have been ...
31 votes
5 answers
5k views

Gossip about Grothendieck and distributive lattices

In Gian-Carlo Rota's Indiscrete Thoughts, there a list of mathematical gossip among which one reads: [...] What would have happened [...] if Grothendieck had known the theory of distributive ...
7 votes
1 answer
281 views

Question concerning the coefficients of block idempotents

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p \mid |G|$. Let Irr$(G)$ denote the set of ordinary irreducible characters of $G$. For $\chi\in$ Irr$(G)$ define $e_{\chi} := \frac{\...
4 votes
2 answers
299 views

Relation of the first Hochschild cohomology and the outer automorphism group

Let $R$ be a ring. Qeustion: Is it true that the first Hochschild cohomology of $R$ is zero if and only if the outer automorphism group of $R$ is finite? (It is not true, by the two answers. Is it ...
7 votes
2 answers
748 views

Simplicial set construction of the classifying space

What would be the best book, article, or otherwise to reference for the specific construction of the classifying space for a discrete group $G$ which goes as follows?: Regard $G$ as a category with ...
4 votes
0 answers
84 views

Associative rings with "big" commutative subrings

Let $A$ be an associative ring and $R\subset A$ be a commutative subring. Suppose that every element of $A$ has the form $urv$ where $r\in R$ and $u, v\in A^*$ are invertible. A basic example is $A=...
5 votes
0 answers
788 views

Rings such that torsion-free/flat/projective modules are flat/projective/free

While thinking about this question (and specifically YCor's remarks), I tried to remember what can be said about rings such that every torsion-free module is free, and I could not; and such things, ...
6 votes
1 answer
244 views

What is a Serre-smooth algebra?

Let $A$ be an $R$-algebra. In the book "Noncommutative Geometry and Cayley-smooth Orders" by Le Bruyn one can find the notion of "Serre-smooth" in the introduction. But no formal ...
2 votes
1 answer
287 views

Every module of finite uniform dimension is a direct sum of (finitely many) indecomposable

Crossposted on StackExchange on July 28 (no answer so far). Let $R$ be a (commutative or non-commutative, associative, unital) ring. It is well known that any artinian or noetherian $R$-module $M$ can ...

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