All Questions
Tagged with ra.rings-and-algebras gr.group-theory
91 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
38
votes
0
answers
1k
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Groups whose complex irreducible representations are finite dimensional
By a complex irreducible representation of a group $G$, I mean a simple $\mathbb CG$-module. So my representations need not be unitary and we are working in the purely algebraic setting.
It is easy ...
11
votes
0
answers
400
views
Detecting a module for the free group algebra on a finite quotient
Let $F_2$ be the free group on two generators $x,y$ and let $R$ be the group algebra $\mathbf{Q}[F_2]$. Let $a,b,c$ be integers. Then define a right $R$-module
$M = R / (ax + by + c) R$.
I am ...
11
votes
0
answers
305
views
Detecting invertible elements in group rings by their images for finite quotients of the group
Let $G$ be a "nice" infinite group: at least finitely presented and residually finite, maybe also linear and right-orderable (or even bi-orderable, or residually free nilpotent).
Consider an element ...
11
votes
0
answers
287
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What do Multilinear Forms tell us about Representations?
The last few days I have been calculating whether certain group representations are real, complex, or quaternionic. It is well-known that the type of the representation corresponds to what type of ...
8
votes
0
answers
251
views
When does a semisimple $\mathbb{C}$-algebra come from a group?
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a semisimple $\mathbb{C}$-algebra. By the Artin-Wedderburn theorem, it is isomorphic to a direct product of matrix algebras:
$$ \mathcal{A} = \prod_{i=1}^m M_{n_i}(\mathbb{C})$$
...
8
votes
0
answers
685
views
What classifies involutive automorphisms on finite groups? What classifies involutions on finite based rings?
Groups
Let $G$ be a finite group. An involutive automorphism on $G$ is an automorphism $i\colon G \to G$ such that $i^2 = 1_G$.
Question 1. What classifies involutive automorphisms on a given (non-...
8
votes
0
answers
307
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How bad can $SK_1$ of a commutative ring be?
For a commutative ring $R$ define $\mathrm{SK}_1(n, R)=\mathrm{SL}(n, R)/\mathrm{E}(n, R)$, the quotient of the special linear group by its subgroup generated by the elementary matrices. When $n\...
7
votes
0
answers
294
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A minimal semigroup generating subset of the additive reals
I asked this on MSE, but I was told to ask it here because it is a difficult question. Consider the additive magma of the real numbers, $(\mathbb{R};+)$. Does there exist a subset $S$ of the reals ...
7
votes
0
answers
372
views
"Factorisation" in special linear groups over rings of integers
It is known that for any number field $F$ with infinitely many units (i.e. $F$ is not $\mathbb Q$ or an imaginary quadratic field) with ring of integers $O$ the special linear group $\mathrm{SL}_2(O)$ ...
6
votes
0
answers
185
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How much information can we extract about such a group?
Let $G$ be a group with the property : Given any positive integers $m, n$ and $r$ there exists elements $g, h\in G$ such that $|g|=m, |h|=n$ and $|gh|=r$
Where $|g|$ is the order of the group $\langle ...
6
votes
0
answers
294
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Independence results on pure algebra
I think that the most celebrated result in this direction is Shelah's famous work on Whitehead's Problem:
Is every abelian group $A$ such that $Ext^1(A, \mathbb{Z})=0$ free?
This is known to be ...
6
votes
0
answers
259
views
Diameter of finite rational matrix groups
Suppose $G$ is a finite subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{Q})$.
For a set $\mathcal{M} \subseteq G$ that generates $G$, define the $\mathcal{M}$-diameter $\mathit{diam}(G, \mathcal{M})$ of $G$ to be ...
6
votes
0
answers
255
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Homotopy quotient of groups
Suppose $0\to A \stackrel{\iota}{\to} B \stackrel{\pi}{\to} C \to 0$ is a short exact sequence of groups.
We have an induced map $k[\iota] : k[A] \to k[B]$ of group algebras over a field $k$.
What ...
6
votes
0
answers
219
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Is always the ratio (number of commuting pairs of elements in a ring or a Lie algebra)/(the size of the ring or the Lie algebra) integer?
(1) Is there a finite nilpotent ring $R$ such that the ratio
$$c(R)=\frac{|\{(x,y)\in R\times R \; | \; xy=yx\}}{|R|}$$
is not integer?
Edit 1: The nilpotent condition is put later.
Edit/Answer: ...
6
votes
0
answers
295
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Is there an idempotent measure on the free LD system?
This is a follow up question to MO question "Idempotent measures on the free binary system?".
Let $(A,*)$ be the free binary operation on one generator which satisfies the left self distributive law:
...
5
votes
0
answers
424
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A lemma concerning conjugations and normal subgroups (related to a theorem of Frobenius)
In the paper "On A Theorem of Frobenius" written in 1969, Prof. Richard Brauer, for the first time, presented a character-free proof to the Frobenius theorem (i.e. counting the number of ...
5
votes
0
answers
187
views
Any f.p. faithful simple module over a primitive group ring?
Recall that a ring $R$ is primitive if it has a faithful simple left module. Let $G$ be a countable discrete group and $R=\mathbb{k}G$, where $\mathbb{k}$ denotes some field or $\mathbb{Z}$.
There ...
5
votes
0
answers
296
views
Are these element in a group algebra of a torsion-free group zero divisors?
Let $G$ be an arbitrary torsion-free group. For $x,y\in G$, which of these elements can be decided immediately not to be zero divisors in $\mathbb ZG$ (or in $\mathbb CG$)?
$$1+x+y,\quad 4+x+x^{-1}+y+...
5
votes
0
answers
290
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Centralizers of elements in free group algebras
Let $A$ be a group algebra of a free group, and $x \in A$. What is the centralizer of $x$? Is there something like Bergman's theorem for free associative algebras?
5
votes
0
answers
270
views
A generalization of real characters on a group
Yesterday I understood that I can't live without this construction:
Let $G$ be a group, $A$ an associative algebra over $\mathbb R$ and $n\in{\mathbb N}$. We consider a sequence of maps $\varphi_k:...
5
votes
0
answers
629
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Elementary polynomial-free proofs of fundamental theorem of Galois theory?
I am looking for simple proofs that show the correspondence between intermediate fields in a field extension and subgroups of the Galois group. I'm happy for everything to be subfields of $\mathbb{C}$....
4
votes
0
answers
451
views
Problem 1.8 from Kirby's list
Context
I looked through a book called "Problems in Low-Dimensional Topology", where Rob Kirby lists a set of problems. He provides a list of problems, states their conjectures, and ...
4
votes
0
answers
214
views
Does there exist a finitely generated, torsion group $G$ with a residually finite ascending HNN extension?
I've copied over this question from what I asked on Mathematics Stack Exchange, in the hope that some experts here can provide me some insight.
Let $G$ be a group with an injective endomorphism $\phi$...
4
votes
0
answers
158
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Is the group ring of an amenable group, viewed as multiplicative monoid, amenable?
Motivated by this question, it seems natural to ask the following:
Question 1: Is there a [finitely generated discrete] torsion-free virtually Abelian (but not Abelian) group $G$ so that the ...
4
votes
0
answers
218
views
Conjugacy class representatives for the automorphism group of a finite abelian group
Given a finite abelian group $A$, I'd like a list of conjugacy class representatives for its automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(A)$.
In fact, it's not important that I have exactly one representative from ...
4
votes
0
answers
117
views
Generators of the symmetric square of the group ring of an abelian group
Let $A$ be an abelian group and $R=\mathbb{Z}[A]$- its group ring. Denote by $I$ an ideal of $R$ given by a kernel of the map $R\longrightarrow \mathbb{Z} \oplus A,$ sending $[r]$ to $(1,r)$. Next, ...
4
votes
0
answers
167
views
For $P$ $\mathbb{Z}G$-projective, $\mathbb{Q}\otimes P$ is $\mathbb{Q}G$-free
I'm looking for a proof of a theorem of Swan [1, Theorem 3]:
If $G$ is a finite group and $P$ a finitely generated projective $\mathbb{Z}G$-module, then $\mathbb{Q}\otimes_\mathbb{Z}P$ is a free $\...
4
votes
0
answers
107
views
Freeness of a matrix semigroup
Motivated by some questions in the dimension theory of self-affine sets, a colleague and I are interested in the freeness (or otherwise) of the subsemigroup of $SL_\pm(2,\mathbb{R})$ generated by the ...
4
votes
0
answers
358
views
Minimal prime ideals of a group ring
Let $R$ be a left Noetherian ring (if you prefer you can just think to $R$ as a skew field, I'll be happy with an answer under that hypothesis) and $G$ be a polycyclic-by-finite (or, if you prefer ...
3
votes
0
answers
161
views
Generalized dimension property for rings
My question is very basic, I am looking for a characterization (and name) of rings $R$ satisfying the following property $\star$.
For any $V, W$ two finitely generated $R$-modules such that $V\oplus W\...
3
votes
0
answers
132
views
the growth rate of poly-$\mathbb{Z}$ group
I am interested in the growth rate of the poly-$\mathbb{Z}$ group. Let $G$ be a poly-$\mathbb{Z}$ group, i.e $$G =(\dots((\mathbb{Z} \rtimes_{\phi_1} \mathbb{Z})\rtimes_{\phi_2} \mathbb{Z}) \rtimes_{\...
3
votes
0
answers
317
views
How to go from primitive idempotents in $\text{End}_A(M)$ to primitive idempotents in $A$?
Let $K$ be a large enough finite field, let $A$ be a finite-dimensional $K$-algebra.
Moreover, let $M$ be a finitely generated $A$-module and let $M = M_1\oplus ... \oplus M_n$ be a decomposition of $...
3
votes
0
answers
180
views
Units in group rings
Let $F$ be any field with $p$ elements and $G$ be any finite $p$-group, combining together they form a group ring $FG$. And $V(FG)$ denotes group of units of coefficient-sum equal to 1 in $FG$. We ...
3
votes
0
answers
109
views
Does this element belong to $\mathbb CG$?
Let $G$ be a torsion-free group. Let $\alpha$ be a symmetric element of $\mathbb CG$, i.e. $\alpha^*=\alpha$, with $\|\alpha\|_1=\sum|\alpha(g)|<1$, so $\beta:=\sum_{n\ge 0}(-1)^n\alpha^n$ is an ...
3
votes
0
answers
65
views
Intersections of generating sets of subalgebras
Let $A$ be a finitely generated, finitely presented, Noetherian, unital algebra over the complex numbers, which has no zero divisors. We do not assume that $A$ is commutative however.
Moreover, let $...
3
votes
0
answers
501
views
Some counter examples in group theory
In this question, which we flag it as a community wiki question, we search for a big list of groups $G$ which can not be isomorphic to a structure mentioned in $i.$ for some $i \in \{1,2,\ldots,...
3
votes
0
answers
240
views
Simple groups analogous to fields
I recently realized for the first time (while teaching my undergraduate abstract algebra course) that simple groups and fields share the analogous property that neither has (nontrivial) factor groups/...
3
votes
0
answers
515
views
What happens geometrically when you take associated-graded (or complete, ...) of a group ring at its augmentation ideal?
I am interested in the following functor from Monoids (in $\text{Set}$) to Graded Lie Algebras (over a fixed field of characteristic $0$). (By "graded" I mean only that my Lie algebras have some ...
3
votes
0
answers
307
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Construction of an algebra with prescribed representation of the automorphism group.
For this discussion, $G$ is a compact semisimple Lie Group.
For many of the common representations of compact groups, there is a realization of the representation as the automorphisms of some ...
3
votes
0
answers
614
views
nilpotent matrices over polynomial rings
I am looking for an analogue of the Jordan normal form for nilpotent matrices over the
polynomial ring ${\mathbb Z}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$. More precisely, is there a description for the orbits of action ...
2
votes
0
answers
101
views
On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$
Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
2
votes
0
answers
137
views
$p$-adic Banach group algebra
Let $G$ be a discrete group. Consider the Banach $\mathbb{Z}_p$-algebra: $$c_0(G, \mathbb{Z}_p) = \{ F : G \to \mathbb{Z}_p \mid \lim_{g \to \infty} |F(g)|_p = 0 \}$$ with the product given by the ...
2
votes
0
answers
60
views
upper bound for the exponential conjugacy growth rate for non-virtually nilpotent polycyclic groups
Given $n ≥ 0$, the conjugacy growth function $c(n)$ of a finitely generated group $G$, with respect to some finite generating set $S$, counts the number of conjugacy classes intersecting the ball of ...
2
votes
0
answers
156
views
The growth rate of the group $\mathbb{Z}[1/2] \rtimes _\phi \mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi (1)$ corresponds to multiplying every number by $2$
Consider the group $G = \mathbb{Z}[1/2] \rtimes _\phi \mathbb{Z}$, where $\mathbb{Z}[1/2] = \{j/2^m \mid j \in \mathbb{Z}, m\in\mathbb{N} \}$, the dyadic rationals, and for every $n\in \mathbb{Z}$, $...
2
votes
0
answers
308
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A question on Giles Gardam counter example to the Unit conjecture of Kaplansky
The unit version of the Kaplansky conjecture is about units in $FG$ where $F$ is a field and $G$ is a torsion free group. In a recent counter example by Giles Gardam, it is given an ...
2
votes
0
answers
144
views
Zero divisors in the extra-special group algebra $\mathbb{R}[2^{1+6}_+]$
Can you characterize the unit-group of the real group-algebra of the extraspecial plus-type 2-group of order 128? (That is $\mathbb{R}[2_+^{1+6}]$ using Conway's notation.)
(Please choose any irrep ...
2
votes
0
answers
333
views
Structure theorem for finitely generated profinite abelian groups
Is there a structure theorem for finitely generated profinite abelian group like a structure theorem of f.g. abelian group?
2
votes
0
answers
98
views
Question concerning relationships between different $p$-modular systems and Brauer character values
Let $(K,\mathcal{O},k)$ be a large enough $p$-modular system, where $\mathcal{O}$ is a complete discrete valuation ring of characteristic zero with unique maximal ideal $J(\mathcal{O})$, algebraically ...
2
votes
0
answers
148
views
Product with special requirements on conjugation
Being a non-specialist in algebra, I stumbled upon the following question:
For a real or complex associative algebra $A$, let $A^\times$ denote its group of units. Is there a natural semigroup ...
2
votes
0
answers
82
views
Minimizing the spectral radius of certain elements of group rings
Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $I_{G}$ be the ideal on the group ring $\mathbb{C}[G]$ consisting of elements of the form $\alpha\cdot\sum_{g\in G}g$.
Let $\lambda_{n}(G)$ be the minimum spectral ...