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2 votes
0 answers
96 views

Could we assume without loss of generality that all coefficients are positive?

Let $\alpha$ be an element in the group algebra $\mathbb CG$ of a torsion-free group $G$. Assume that, as an operator acting on $\ell^2(G)$, $\alpha$ is positive. Does there exist $\beta\in\mathbb CG$ ...
3 votes
1 answer
158 views

Multiplication in $Z(\mathbb{C}S_n)$ [duplicate]

I am trying to multiply two generators of center $Z(\mathbb{C}[S_n])$ of ring algebra of symmetric group of $n$ elements. We know that these generators are given by sums of conjugacy classes in $S_n,$ ...
6 votes
0 answers
255 views

Homotopy quotient of groups

Suppose $0\to A \stackrel{\iota}{\to} B \stackrel{\pi}{\to} C \to 0$ is a short exact sequence of groups. We have an induced map $k[\iota] : k[A] \to k[B]$ of group algebras over a field $k$. What ...
2 votes
1 answer
310 views

Flatness of submodules of free modules

Are submodules of free $\mathbb{Z}[G]$-modules flat? if not what conditions on $G$ makes it true? $G$ is an infinite group. If $\mathbb{Z}[G]$ is a Prüfer domain then this is true. Can a group ring $...
13 votes
2 answers
921 views

The set of orders of elements in a group

Let $A$ be a subset of natural numbers. Consider the following problem: Is there a group $G$ such that $\lbrace O(x) \; | \; x \in G \rbrace = A\cup\lbrace 1\rbrace$ ? (where $O(x)$ is the order of $...
5 votes
1 answer
605 views

Unipotent completion of free group

Whilst I am reading articles on unipotent completion to understand its basic construction, I found something confusing. Let $F$ be a free group of rank 2 whose generating letters are $x$ and $y$ and ...
2 votes
1 answer
229 views

Has the "semidirect monoid of a semiring" been considered anywhere?

Given a semiring $S$, we get a monoid $M(S)$ as follows: The underlying set of $S$ is $S^2$ The identity element is $(0,1)$ The law of composition is given by $$(a,A)(b,B) = (Ba+b,AB),$$ where $a,A,b$...
5 votes
0 answers
187 views

Any f.p. faithful simple module over a primitive group ring?

Recall that a ring $R$ is primitive if it has a faithful simple left module. Let $G$ be a countable discrete group and $R=\mathbb{k}G$, where $\mathbb{k}$ denotes some field or $\mathbb{Z}$. There ...
38 votes
0 answers
1k views

Groups whose complex irreducible representations are finite dimensional

By a complex irreducible representation of a group $G$, I mean a simple $\mathbb CG$-module. So my representations need not be unitary and we are working in the purely algebraic setting. It is easy ...
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Non-zero homomorphism from a module to its ground ring

Let $c_1,\dots,c_k$ be some non-zero complex numbers and $M$ be the abelian subgroup generated by $c_1,\dots,c_k$ (i.e. all $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combinations of $c_1\dots,c_k$). Suppose further that $\...
1 vote
0 answers
31 views

Defect of subnormality in unit groups of modular group algebras

Let $p$ be a prime number, $G$ a finite p-Group and $K$ a finite field with $char(K)=p$. It is well-known that the group $1+rad(KG)$ is a p-group containing $G$. $G$ is normal in $1+rad(KG)$ if and ...
20 votes
4 answers
3k views

Relationship between the cohomology of a group and the cohomology of its associated Lie algebra

Let $G$ be a group and let $k$ be a field (characteristic 0 if you want). Let $L$ be the graded Lie ring associated to the lower central series of $G$, that is, $L$, as a graded abelian group is $\...
1 vote
1 answer
113 views

Does this element belong to all powers of the augmentation ideal of the group algebra.

Let $G$ be a torsion free group, and let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are elements in the augmentation ideal, $I$, of $\mathbb CG$, the group algebra of $G$. Assume that there exists complex numbers $a$ and $...
6 votes
1 answer
360 views

Zero divisors in complex group algebras of residually finite groups

Conjecture. There exists a function $f:\mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ such that if $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are non-zero elements of the complex group algebra $\mathbb{C}[G]$ of a finite group $G$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
185 views

Unitary element of the group algebra

Let $G$ be a torsion free group. Are unitary elements of $\mathbb CG$ studied? By unitary element I mean an element $\alpha$ in $\mathbb CG$, such that $\alpha^*\alpha=1$? Do the triviality of unitary ...
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Does this element belong to $\mathbb CG$?

Let $G$ be a torsion-free group. Let $\alpha$ be a symmetric element of $\mathbb CG$, i.e. $\alpha^*=\alpha$, with $\|\alpha\|_1=\sum|\alpha(g)|<1$, so $\beta:=\sum_{n\ge 0}(-1)^n\alpha^n$ is an ...
5 votes
0 answers
296 views

Are these element in a group algebra of a torsion-free group zero divisors?

Let $G$ be an arbitrary torsion-free group. For $x,y\in G$, which of these elements‌ can be decided immediately not to be zero divisors in $\mathbb ZG$ (or in $\mathbb CG$)? $$1+x+y,\quad 4+x+x^{-1}+y+...
7 votes
1 answer
425 views

Extension-field subgroups of $\operatorname{GL}(n, K)$

$\newcommand{\op}[1]{\operatorname{#1}}\def\GL{\op{GL}}$I am interested in the subgroups of $\GL(n,K)$ of the form $\GL(n/s, E)$ for $E$ some extension field of $K$ of degree $s$. These arise in the ...
4 votes
0 answers
218 views

Conjugacy class representatives for the automorphism group of a finite abelian group

Given a finite abelian group $A$, I'd like a list of conjugacy class representatives for its automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(A)$. In fact, it's not important that I have exactly one representative from ...
27 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is there a 'nice' interpretation of virtual representations?

Let $G$ be a compact group and let $R(G)$ be the representation ring of $G$. Additively, $R(G)$ is generated by the irreducible representations of $G$. Usually one only deals with those ...
14 votes
2 answers
863 views

Example of a ring with non-finitely generated unit group?

The well known Dirichlet's unit theorem states that the unit group of a maximal order in a quadratic number field is finitely generated of rank blah blah blah. I think it's pretty naive to expect a ...
5 votes
1 answer
271 views

Do all finite-dimensional division algebras appear as Wedderburn factors of rational group rings?

Suppose that $D$ is a division algebra that is finite-dimensional over $\Bbb Q$, does there exist a finite group $G$ such that one of the factors in the Wedderburn decomposition of $\Bbb Q[G]$ is a ...
1 vote
0 answers
397 views

A functor on the category of commutative rings, algebras or Banach algebras

Edit: According to the comments of abx and Yemon Choi I revise the question as follows: Let $G$ be a group and $\mathcal{A_G}$ be the category of $G$-module commutative algebras, that is the ...
10 votes
1 answer
274 views

A flatness result of Fiedorwicz for amalgamated free products of monoids in connection with classifying spaces of monoids

In Lemma 5.2(a) of Z. Fiedorowicz, Classifying Spaces of Topological Monoids and Categories American Journal of Mathematics Vol. 106, No. 2 (Apr., 1984), pp. 301-350 the author proves the following. ...
7 votes
2 answers
485 views

Using Dunwoody's results on cohomological dimension to learn about a von Neumann regular group ring

Just recently I've stumbled across Warren Dicks' book Groups, trees and projective modules (1980) and I was pretty stunned. I know nothing of group cohomology, but I gather the "tree" ...
9 votes
1 answer
521 views

Which group algebras in analysis are "true group algebras"?

Let $G$ be a group, $A$ a unital associative algebra over ${\mathbb C}$, and let us call a representation of $G$ in $A$ an arbitrary map $\pi:G\to A$ such that $$ \pi(1)=1,\qquad \pi(a\cdot b)=\pi(a)\...
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Multiplicative subgroups of $GL(V)$ which are almost additively closed

Edit: According to comments of YCor and Vincent, I revise the question.I appreciate their comments: Let $G$ be a group. We say that $G$ is a special group if it is isomorphic to a subgroup $H$ ...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Equivalent descriptions of Coherent Groups

Attending a series of lectures, I have recently been exposed to the notion of Coherent groups, defined as following: Def: A group $G$ is called Coherent if every finitely generated subgroup $H$ of $G$...
2 votes
1 answer
255 views

Does anyone have a copy of Salce's paper "Cotorsion theories for abelian groups"?

The paper "Cotorsion theories for abelian groups" by L. Salce, was published in 1979 in Symposia Math. 21, pages 1-21. According to Google Scholar, it's been cited 233 times, and I keep seeing ...
5 votes
1 answer
548 views

Question about denoting/designating of algebraic structures

I saw this image on Wikipedia (Template:Group-like structures, current revision): Since there are five "properties" that we can have (in this context), namely: totality, associativity, identity, ...
-1 votes
1 answer
218 views

A Rng of rotations?

It's very standard to view rotations about the origin in $\mathbb{R}^2$ as a group $\mathbb{SO}(2)$, with the zero rotation as an identity and composition of rotations as addition. This can also be ...
1 vote
0 answers
155 views

Deduce Schur-Zassenhaus theorem from Wedderburn-Malcev theorem

Is it possible to derive Schur-Zassenhaus theorem from Wedderburn-Malcev theorem? For the existance part I have the following idea: Let $G$ be a finite Group and $N$ an abelian Hall $p$-subgroup. Let $...
3 votes
0 answers
65 views

Intersections of generating sets of subalgebras

Let $A$ be a finitely generated, finitely presented, Noetherian, unital algebra over the complex numbers, which has no zero divisors. We do not assume that $A$ is commutative however. Moreover, let $...
8 votes
0 answers
685 views

What classifies involutive automorphisms on finite groups? What classifies involutions on finite based rings?

Groups Let $G$ be a finite group. An involutive automorphism on $G$ is an automorphism $i\colon G \to G$ such that $i^2 = 1_G$. Question 1. What classifies involutive automorphisms on a given (non-...
8 votes
2 answers
255 views

Finding a compatible multiplication for a given group

If you are given an abelian group $\ (G, +)$, is there some algorithm to find all possible semigroups $\ (G, ×)$, such that $\ (G, +, ×)$ is a ring? If not, can you at least decide, if the ring must ...
3 votes
1 answer
137 views

Subalgebras with finite codimension

In group theory it is well-known that every subgroup of finite index contains a normal subgroup of finite index. It is not true in general that for Lie algebras every subalgebra of finite codimenslon ...
36 votes
17 answers
6k views

Canonical examples of algebraic structures

Please list some examples of common examples of algebraic structures. I was thinking answers of the following form. "When I read about a [insert structure here], I immediately think of [example]." ...
4 votes
1 answer
434 views

Regarding a new algebraic structure

By "left semigroup-joined-semigroup" I mean an algebraic structures $(S,\cdot,*)$ such that both $\cdot,*$ are associative, and the following property holds (see this ) $$ x*(y\cdot z)=x*y*z\;\; ; \;...
4 votes
1 answer
154 views

Right reversibility of submonoids of nilpotent groups

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group (optionally torsion-free). Let $N$ be a submonoid of $G$ (that is, a subsemigroup with $1$). A (cancellative) monoid/semigroup $S$ is right reversible if for ...
6 votes
2 answers
483 views

In the group ring $\mathbb{Z}_p [G]$, what elements satisfy $(\sum a_g g)^p = \sum a_g g^p$?

Here $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is the ring of integers in $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Preferably I would want to know this for a general group $G$, but I have been concentrating on the case $G = (\mathbb{Z} / p^n \mathbb{Z}...
9 votes
1 answer
893 views

Kaplansky conjecture (consequences)

The Kaplansky conjecture says that: for any field $F$ and any torsion free group $G$, the group ring $F[G]$ does not have nontrivial idempotent elements. Questions Do we assume that $F$ has any ...
27 votes
5 answers
3k views

Are there any nontrivial ring homomorphisms $M_{n+1}(R)\rightarrow M_n(R)$?

Let $R$ be a finitely generated ring with identity, $M_n(R)$ the set of $n\times n$ matrices. Are there any nontrivial ring homomorphisms $M_{n+1}(R)\rightarrow M_n(R)$? This should be an elementary ...
16 votes
3 answers
3k views

Are there other semidirect product/crossed products in other areas

Suppose $(O, G, \alpha)$ is a triple where $O$ is some mathematical object, $G$ is a group and $\alpha : G \rightarrow Aut(O)$. Many different areas of mathematics study such triples. However, I only ...
0 votes
1 answer
75 views

How do we prove that the following implication in semiring? [closed]

Let $G$ be a group. Clearly the power set $(\mathcal{P}(G),\cup,. )$ is the semiring, where $\cup$ means ordinary union and '.' is defined as $$AB= \left\lbrace ab \in G \mid a\in A\mbox{ and } b\in B ...
2 votes
3 answers
545 views

Irreducible representations of $\text{SL}(2, \mathbb{F}_q)$ which don't exist in decomposition?

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a finite field with $q$ elements, and let $G = \text{SL}_2(\mathbb{F})$. The group $G$ acts linearly on the $2$-dimensional vector space $\mathbb{F}^2$ and fixes the origin $0$. ...
2 votes
1 answer
151 views

Right socle of a group ring

Let $p$ be a prime number and $n$ a positive integer. I want to know what is the (right) socle of the group ring $A=\mathbb Z_{(p)}C_n$, where $\mathbb Z_{(p)}$ is the localization of integers at the ...
6 votes
2 answers
210 views

groupring morphisms and bialgebra

Let $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ be two groups. Suppose that we have a morphism $\mathbb{Z}[G_{1}]\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}[G_{2}] $ of bialgebras is it true that this morphism comes from a morphism of groups $G_{...
24 votes
3 answers
1k views

Is $\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}[[t]]\cong\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}[[\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}]]$?

Let $\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}[[\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}]] := \varprojlim_{n,m}(\mathbb{Z}/n)[x]/(x^m-1)$ be the complete group algebra of the profinite free group of rank 1. In Corollary 5.9.2 of Ribes-...
13 votes
2 answers
515 views

Free groups and free restricted Lie algebras

If $G$ is any group and $\gamma_k(G)$ denotes the $k$th term in the lower central series of $G$, then the commutator bracket on $G$ endows $$\mathcal{L}(G) = \bigoplus_{k=1}^{\infty} \gamma_k(G) / \...

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