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12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is there any published physics article where $q$-mathematics is applied?

Excuse me for the concern, but I want to ask you a question. In 2002 Professor John Baez had published a few articles on his page regarding the possibility of applying $q$-mathematics in the science ...
Martin Bokner's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
997 views

Can one define quantized universal enveloping algebras in a basis-free way?

(For the background, I am learning about quantum groups — essentially in order to understand crystal/global/canonical bases in the context of this question — from the books by Jantzen and by Hong&...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.5k
7 votes
0 answers
140 views

Triviality of Semisimple Hopf Algebras of Cyclic Dimension

A cyclic number is a natural number $n$ such that any group of order $n$ is cyclic. A003277 Theorem (T. Szele, 1947): A number $n$ is cyclic if and only if it is coprime to its Euler totient $\varphi(...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
104 views

Comodule structure on finite dimensional Hopf algebra

Actually I am trying to establish that the following are equivalent for $f\in H^*$: (i) $f\in \pi(H^*)$. where $\pi(H^*)$ is the vector subspace of $H^*$ (the subspace of coinvariants). (ii) $f:H \...
unknown's user avatar
  • 149
2 votes
1 answer
189 views

Bialgebra pairing on ring polynomial $K[x]$

I need your help on how to show the existence of a bialgebra pairing: for the polynomial ring $k[x]$ over a field $k$, there is a bialgebra pairing $t:k[x]\otimes k[x]→k$ such that $t(x,x)=1$. What is ...
unknown's user avatar
  • 149
4 votes
0 answers
67 views

Is the associated grouplike $\gamma=uS(u)^{-1}$ of a quasi-triangular Hopf algebra always the square of another grouplike?

Let $(H,R)$ be a finite-dimensional quasi-triangular Hopf algebra, lets say generated by group-like and skew-primitive elements (I actually need it for $H$ fin. dim. pointed with $G(H)$ abelian). Let $...
Bipolar Minds's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
283 views

Reference request quantum SU(3)

Woronowicz shows that the C*-algebras of quantum $SU(2)$ are isomorphic (only as C*-algebras, forgetting the quantum group structure). Are there similar results for quantum $SU(n)$ for $n \geq 3$?
Clipper Gomberg's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
285 views

About the integral form of a quantum group

As far as I understood, in order to specialize a quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$, lets say over $\mathbb{Q}(q)$, to an element $\epsilon \in \mathbb{C}^\times$, it is necessary to find a $\mathbb{Z}[...
Bipolar Minds's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
310 views

Nichols Algebras as Braided Hopf Algebras

Given a Hopf algebra $H$ and a Yetter--Drinfeld module $V$ over $H$, it is well-known that $V$ has an induced braided vector space structure, and so, one can consider it's Nichols algebra which is a ...
Abo Kutis-Felan's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
210 views

Cotensoring by a Hopf Algebra

For $H$ a Hopf algebra, with bijective antipode. For a right, and a left, $H$-comodule $(V,\alpha_R)$, and $(W,\alpha_L)$ respectively, the cotensor product of $V$ and $W$ is $$ V \square_H W := \ker(...
Alesandro Levi's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
442 views

Commutative and Cocommutative Quantum Groups

I am using this definition: An algebra of functions on a finite quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ is a finite dimensional $C^\ast$-Hopf algebra $A=:F(\mathbb{G})$. I have the following (very well known --...
JP McCarthy's user avatar
  • 1,037
3 votes
1 answer
235 views

What is the name of the Hopf algebra whose comodules are the "positive" highest weight modules of $U_{q}(sl(2))$?

The finite-dimensional representations over $\mathbb C(q)$ of $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}(2))$ are all highest weight. There are two irreducible modules of each dimension. In one, the highest weight vector $v$ ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
96 views

Are braided commutators primitive elements of a braided Hopf algebra?

Let $H$ be a braided Hopf algebra. The multiplication on $H \otimes H$ is defined by $(a \otimes b)(c \otimes d) = a \Psi(b \otimes c) d$, $a,b,c,d \in H$. Let $H = T(V)$. There is a algebra map $\...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,201
4 votes
1 answer
347 views

Fusion Rules for Quantum Groups

For the Drinfeld--Jimbo quantum groups $U_q(\frak{g})$, we have an equivalence of categories between the representations of $U_q(\frak{g})$ and the representations of $U(\frak{g})$. Is this a ...
Dyke Acland's user avatar
  • 1,479
4 votes
0 answers
626 views

Lusztig's definition of quantum groups

In his book Introduction to quantum groups, Lusztig gives a definition (Def 3.1.1) of the rational form $U^{\mathbb{Q}(q)}_q$ that is rather different from the usual approach (see [1,Ch.9.1] for ...
Bipolar Minds's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
254 views

Finitely Generated Commutative Hopf $*$-Algebras

As is well known, using the Hilbert Nullstellensatz (and a more recent result of Cartier) one can show that commutative finitely generated Hopf algebras over $\mathbb{C}$ are equivalent to algebraic ...
Hans gluckmann's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

Reference request: Nichols algebras of a braided vector space with a diagonal braiding

Are there some references of the proof of the following result? Let $(V, c)$ be a braided vector space over a field $k$ with a basis $x_1, \ldots, x_n$, where $c$ is a diagonal braiding given by \...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,201
6 votes
1 answer
392 views

Corepresentations of Tensor Products of Hopf Algebras

Given two cosemisimple Hopf algebras $H,G$ over ${\mathbb C}$, denote their usual (not braided) tensor product by $G \otimes H$. What conditions do we need to impose on the Hopf algebras to ensure ...
Abo Kutis-Felan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
88 views

Antipode action on quantum minors

Let ${\cal O}(SU_q(n))$ be the standard $q$-deformed coordinate algebra of $SU(n)$, with the canonical generators $x_{i,j}$. For $I = \{i_1,\ldots, i_r\}, J=\{j_1,\ldots,j_r\}\subseteq \{1, \ldots,n\}$...
Luke Creen's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Comodules of the $B,C$ and $D$ series quantum groups

In Section 11.5 of Klimyk and Schmudgen's book on quantum groups, explicit presentations of the isomorphism classes of comodules of ${\cal O}(GL_q(N))$ are given in terms of its "quantum minors". In ...
Malcom Stuart's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
161 views

Are the weight spaces of indecomposable $U_q\mathfrak{sl}(2)$-modules at most 2-dimensional?

This is a follow up of this question. Let $U_q\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ be Lusztig's integral form of the quantized enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, specialised at $q$ a root of unity. This is an ...
André Henriques's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
429 views

Crystal basis for quantum groups and Lie algebras

Lie $g$ be a finite dimensional complex simple Lie algebra and $U_q(g)$ the corresponding quantum group, where $q$ is not a root of unity. Every simple finite dimensional $g$-module is of the form $V(\...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,201
3 votes
0 answers
97 views

Simple modules of quantum toroidal algebras

Many properties of quantum toroidal algebras are similar to quantum affine algebras. Every simple module of a quantum affine algebra of rank $n$ corresponds to an $n$-tuple of Drinfeld polynomials. ...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,201
22 votes
0 answers
481 views

What are the indecomposable $U_q\mathfrak{sl}(2)$-modules?

Let $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak{sl}(2)$. Let $\zeta$ be a primitive root of unity of even order. Say $\zeta=e^{2\pi i/6}$, for concreteness. Let $U_q\mathfrak g$ be Lusztig's integral form of the ...
André Henriques's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
272 views

Bialgebraic structure of Sklyanin algebra

Does Sklyanin algebra (which is an elliptic extension of the quantum group) admit a bialgebra structure or even Hopf algebraic structure? Or is it proved that it is impossible to have such a structure?...
Kevin Ye's user avatar
  • 367
5 votes
2 answers
281 views

Comodules of Cosemisimple Hopf Algebras

A cosemisimple Hopf algebra is one which is the sum of its cosimple sub-cobalgebras. Is it clear that a comodule of a cosemisimple Hopf algebra always decomposes into irreducible parts? Moreover, will ...
Dyke Acland's user avatar
  • 1,479
10 votes
2 answers
836 views

Computing in quantum groups

I'd be interested in doing some computations in quantum groups $ U_q(\mathfrak g)$ that are conceptually simple (``is this element 0"?, and $\mathfrak g = sl_5$), but are somewhat lengthy to do by ...
Peter Samuelson's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
286 views

When are the braid relations in a quasitriangular Hopf algebra equivalent?

Quasitriangular Hopf algebras have to satisfy, amongst other conditions, the following equations: $$(\Delta \otimes \mathrm{id}) (R) = R_{13} R_{23}$$ $$(\mathrm{id} \otimes \Delta) (R) = R_{13} R_{12}...
Manuel Bärenz's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
157 views

The Quantum Group ${\cal O}_q(SL(n))$, for $q>1$

For the quantum group ${\cal O}_q(SL(n))$, $q\in \mathbb{R}$, I have read, without a proof, that for $p>1$, there exists a $q\in (0,1)$ such that $$ {\cal O}_p(SL(n)) \simeq {\cal O}_q(SL(n)). $$ ...
Alesandro Levi's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
566 views

Definition of a cosemisimple Hopf algebra

A cosemisimple Hopf algebra is usually defined to a Hopf algebra which is the sum of its cosimple subcoalgebras. Does this definition assume that each cosimple subcoalgebra appears only once in the ...
Lars Pettersen's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
191 views

Modular double of elliptic quantum group

By studying dynamical quantum Yang-Baxter equations and corresponding $RLL$ relations, Felder defined an elliptic version of quantum group $E_{\tau, \eta}(sl_2)$, which can be understood as $\mathfrak{...
Kevin Ye's user avatar
  • 367
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

How to value $\Omega$ in T-system for twisted quantum affine algebras?

Let us proceed to the unrestricted T-systems. Choose $h\in {\mathbb{C}\backslash 2\pi \sqrt{-1} \mathbb{Q}}$ arbitrarily. The unrestricted T-system for $U_{q}(X_{N}^{(\mathfrak{k})})$ is the following ...
Daisy's user avatar
  • 348
7 votes
1 answer
986 views

Understanding "Decategorified" symplectic Khovanov homology

In http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0405089 Seidel and Smith constructed a link invariant using Lagrangian Floer theory that was conjectured to be equivalent to Khovanov homology. The equivalence was ...
rtt67's user avatar
  • 73
3 votes
1 answer
164 views

How to obtain an quantization of the algebra of functions of a given space?

My question is inspired by quantum spheres and quantum projective spaces (studied by Dijkhuizen & Noumi, Vaksman & Soibelman, etc., i.e. "A FAMILY OF QUANTUM PROJECTIVE SPACES AND RELATED $q$-...
Tiffany Curry's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
266 views

Classifying Low Dimensional Solutions of the Yang--Baxter Equation

What is the present situation with classifying solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation in low dimensions? To make my question more specific, have all solutions for dimension $2$ and $3$ been ...
Malcom Stuart's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
278 views

Can the ribbon category of f.d. reps of $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}(2))$ be modified so the twist is trivial on the vector representation?

Consider the ribbon category of finite-dimensional representations of $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}(2))$, with twist $\theta$. If $V$ is the vector representation, then $\theta_V$ is multiplication by $...
Andy Manion's user avatar
  • 1,474
4 votes
0 answers
122 views

Cosemi-simple FRT Hopf Algebras

This question is a somewhere similar variation on an old question of mine. Given an FRT-algebra, which is to say, roughly, that it can be constructed from an R-matrix in the Yang--Baxter sense (see ...
Abo Kutis-Felan's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
623 views

How to make a premodular category a modular tensor category?

A premodular category (also called ribbon fusion category) is roughly speaking a tensor category where fusion and braiding of the objects are defined. With an extra nondegeneracy condition for the ...
Zitao Wang's user avatar
21 votes
4 answers
2k views

Why are quantum groups so called?

I've recently been to a seminar on quantum matrices. In particular the speaker introduced these objects as the coordinate ring of $2$ by $2$ matrices modulo some odd looking relations (see start of ...
Edward Hughes's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
308 views

Compact Quantum Groups and FRT-Algebras

As is well known, every compact quantum group in the sense of Woronowicz has a dense Hopf $*$-sub-algebra. For the case of $q-SU(n)$ (among others) this Hopf $*$-sub-algebra is an FRT-algebra, which ...
Abo Kutis-Felan's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
405 views

The Irreducible Representations of the Sekine Quantum Groups

Here Y. Sekine introduces a one-parameter family of finite quantum groups of dimension $2n^2$. Let $n\geq 3$ be fixed and $\zeta=e^{2\pi i/n}$. Set $$\mathcal{B}_n=\mathbb{Z}_n\times\mathbb{Z}_n=\{(i,...
JP McCarthy's user avatar
  • 1,037
7 votes
0 answers
331 views

An alternative Cauchy theorem on Hopf algebras

Let $\mathbb{A}$ be a finite dimensional Hopf ${\rm C}^{\star}$-algebra. There already exists a generalization of Cauchy theorem using exponent, see [KSZ06]. We are interesting in an alternative ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
203 views

What are the applications of the depth 2 reduction to the subfactors theory?

Let $(N \subset M)$ be an irreducible finite depth ($>2$) finite index unital inclusion of hyperfinite ${\rm II}_1$ factors, then for $n$ sufficiently large the subfactor $(N \subset M_n)$ is depth ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Deforming the category of representations of the Yangian of a simple Lie algebra?

Since I got a very good answer to my previous question, 217585, I am asking a sequel by moving up a level. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple Lie algebra. Then we have the Yangian $Y(\mathfrak{g})$ and ...
BWW's user avatar
  • 488
3 votes
1 answer
314 views

Deforming the category of representations of a simple Lie algebra?

This is a follow up question to the insightful answer by Theo Johnson-Freyd to the question 105221. This answer explained that the quantised enveloping algebra, $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$, (defined by a ...
BWW's user avatar
  • 488
10 votes
0 answers
287 views

What's the relation between half-twists, star structures and bar involutions on Hopf algebras?

A star structure on a Hopf algebra is an antilinear antiautomorphism squaring to 1 and satisfying some further axioms. A Hopf algebra with a star structure is then a star algebra and a Hopf algebra in ...
Manuel Bärenz's user avatar
21 votes
1 answer
863 views

Why, in terms of quantum groups, does the knot determinant appear as an evaluation of both the Jones and Alexander polynomials?

The Jones polynomial can be computed from the representation theory of $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}(2))$. The Alexander polynomial has an analogous description in terms of the representation theory of ...
Andy Manion's user avatar
  • 1,474
1 vote
1 answer
69 views

Radicals of co-quasitriangular map

Let $B=\mathcal{O}_R\left(GL(n)\right)$ be a localization of the algebra $A(R)$ of functions on the quantum formal group corresponding to the matrix $R$ ["Quantization of Lie groups and Lie algebras", ...
mikis's user avatar
  • 797
10 votes
2 answers
363 views

Symmetries of module categories over the category of representations of quantum $sl(2)$

The category $\mathcal{C}_l$ of tilting modules of the quantum group $U_q(sl_2)$ quotiented out by the modules of zero quantum dimension has a natural structure as a semisimple monoidal category when ...
Daniel Whalen's user avatar
53 votes
4 answers
5k views

Intuition behind the definition of quantum groups

Being far from the field of quantum groups, I have nevertheless made in the past several (unsuccessful) attempts to understand their definition and basic properties. The goal of this post is to try to ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k

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